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Kitap English File - İleri - Ders 5A

Burada, English File Advanced ders kitabının 5A Dersindeki kelimeleri bulacaksınız, örneğin "spare", "time-consuming", "take up", vb.

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English File - Advanced
time
[isim]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

saat

saat

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Partide harika bir **zaman** geçirdik.
to waste
[fiil]

to use something without care or more than needed

israf etmek, çar çur etmek

israf etmek, çar çur etmek

Ex: The company was criticized for its tendency to waste resources without considering environmental impacts .Şirket, çevresel etkileri düşünmeden kaynakları **israf etme** eğilimi nedeniyle eleştirildi.
to save
[fiil]

to keep something from being used or wasted, particularly so that it can be used or enjoyed in the right time in the future

saklamak

saklamak

Ex: Let 's save a portion of the budget for unexpected expenses .Bütçenin bir kısmını beklenmeyen harcamalar için **biriktirelim**.
to spend
[fiil]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

zaman geçirmek

zaman geçirmek

Ex: I enjoy spending quality time with my friends .Arkadaşlarımla kaliteli zaman **geçirmekten** hoşlanırım.

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

zaman almak

zaman almak

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.

to enjoy an experience as much as one can, due to the lack of previous opportunity

eksiklerini kapatmaya çalışmak

eksiklerini kapatmaya çalışmak

Ex: He enrolled in an intensive course to make up for lost time and catch up on his studies.

to make things difficult for a person on purpose

işini zorlaştırmak

işini zorlaştırmak

Ex: People who give others a hard time unnecessarily create a toxic environment.
to spare
[fiil]

to give someone something that one has enough of

vermek

vermek

Ex: She decided to spare her old clothes to the shelter , knowing they would be put to good use .Eski kıyafetlerinin iyi bir amaçla kullanılacağını bilerek, onları barınağa **vermeye** karar verdi.

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

meşgul etmek

meşgul etmek

Ex: The painting takes up a considerable amount of wall space .Tablo, duvarda önemli miktarda yer **kaplar**.

to have enough free time available to do something

zamanı olmak

zamanı olmak

Ex: She always makes sure have the time for her family , no matter how hectic her work gets .

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

zamanı tükenmek

zamanı tükenmek

Ex: He realized he ran out of time to prepare for the presentation, so he improvised on the spot.

to try to delay the occurrence of something so that one can prevent it from happening or have more time to properly prepare for it

zaman kazanmaya çalışmak

zaman kazanmaya çalışmak

Ex: By this time next month, they will still be playing for time, waiting for the market conditions to improve.
at
[ilgeç]

expressing the exact time when something happens

[da,  de

[da, de

Ex: We have a reservation at the restaurant at 7:30 PM .Restoranda saat 7:30'da bir rezervasyonumuz var.
before
[zarf]

at an earlier point in time

önceden

önceden

Ex: You have asked me this question before.Bana bu soruyu daha **önce** sordun.
behind
[zarf]

at a later stage or point in time than expected or planned

geride (kalmak)

geride (kalmak)

Ex: The factory is behind after delays in getting raw materials .Hammadde teminindeki gecikmelerden sonra fabrika **geride** kaldı.
by
[zarf]

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone

kenarında

kenarında

Ex: A cyclist sped by without even glancing at us.Bir bisikletli bize bakmadan **yanımızdan** hızla geçti.
from
[ilgeç]

used for showing the time when something begins to happen or exist

[-dan/den] beri, [-dan/den] itibaren

[-dan/den] beri, [-dan/den] itibaren

Ex: We will be open from Monday for the summer season .Yaz sezonu için pazartesiden **itibaren** açık olacağız.
in
[ilgeç]

used to state how long it will be until something happens

[da,  de

[da, de

Ex: Dinner will be ready in half an hour.Yemek yarım saat **içinde** hazır olacak.
off
[zarf]

at or to a certain distance away in physical space

uzakta, ayrılmak

uzakta, ayrılmak

Ex: They built the new barn a bit off from the old one.Yeni ahırı eskisinden biraz **uzakta** inşa ettiler.
on
[ilgeç]

used to show a day or date

[da,  de

[da, de

Ex: We celebrate Christmas on December 25th .Noel'i **25 Aralık'ta** kutlarız.
to
[ilgeç]

used to say where someone or something goes

[-a/-e/-ya/-ye]

[-a/-e/-ya/-ye]

Ex: We drive to grandma 's house for Sunday dinner .Pazar akşam yemeği için büyükannemin evine **doğru** sürüyoruz.

before the deadline or scheduled time, with an excess amount of time available

zamanından önce

zamanından önce

Ex: The team crossed the with time to spare, winning the race comfortably .
whole
[sıfat]

including every part, member, etc.

bütün

bütün

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .Sınıfta **tüm** hikayeyi yüksek sesle okudular.
time is up
[Cümle]

used to indicate that the time given for a task or activity has ended and that no more time is available to complete it

zaman bitti!

zaman bitti!

Ex: The teacher called out , " Pencils downtime is up! "

to not have enough of something

yetmemek

yetmemek

Ex: were short of food after the storm knocked out power for several days .

to not be busy with anything

yapacak işi olmamak

yapacak işi olmamak

Ex: They finished their work early , so had time on their hands to catch up on their favorite TV series .

for a limited period, usually until a certain condition changes

şimdilik

şimdilik

Ex: The current arrangement is acceptable for the time being, but we 'll need a long-term plan .Mevcut düzenleme **şimdilik** kabul edilebilir, ancak uzun vadeli bir plana ihtiyacımız olacak.

to certainly happen at some point in the future

an meselesi olmak

an meselesi olmak

Ex: The team 's hard work and innovation have positioned them for success ; 's a matter of time before they secure a major contract .
me time
[ifade]

a period of time that an individual sets aside to focus on their own personal enjoyment, relaxation, and well-being, separate from their work or other responsibilities

rahatlamak ve hoşlandığı şeyleri yapmak için kişinin kendine ayırdığı zaman

rahatlamak ve hoşlandığı şeyleri yapmak için kişinin kendine ayırdığı zaman

Ex: Everyone deserves a bit me time to focus on their own happiness and mental well-being .

used to indicate that something should have happened or been done earlier

zamanı geldi, son dakika

zamanı geldi, son dakika

Ex: By next month , it will be about time for us to move into our new house .

(of an activity, task, or process) taking up a significant amount of time, and therefore requiring a considerable amount of effort or patience

zaman alıcı

zaman alıcı

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch is a time-consuming task , but it results in a delicious and satisfying experience .Sıfırdan bir gurme yemek pişirmek **zaman alıcı** bir iştir, ancak lezzetli ve tatmin edici bir deneyimle sonuçlanır.
Kitap English File - İleri
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