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Litteratur - Poesigenrer

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till poesigenrer som "sonett", "ballad" och "ode".

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aubade
[Substantiv]

a musical piece or poem appropriate to or influenced by the dawn or early morning

aubade

aubade

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ballad
[Substantiv]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

ballad, berättande sång

ballad, berättande sång

Ex: The ballad's haunting melody and evocative lyrics made it a favorite among fans of traditional music .**Balladens** haunting melodi och evokativa texter gjorde den till en favorit bland fans av traditionell musik.
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abecedarian
[Substantiv]

a type of poem or acrostic in which each line, stanza, or word begins with the successive letters of the alphabet

abecedarium, abecedarium dikt

abecedarium, abecedarium dikt

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acrostic
[Substantiv]

a poem or other piece of writing in which certain letters of each line, usually the initial letters, spell out a word or phrase

akrostikon, akrostikon dikt

akrostikon, akrostikon dikt

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concrete poetry
[Substantiv]

a poem in which the words or letters are arranged on the page in a visual pattern or shape that reflects the meaning or theme of the poem

konkret poesi, visuell poesi

konkret poesi, visuell poesi

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didactic
[adjektiv]

aiming to teach a moral lesson

didaktisk, pedagogisk

didaktisk, pedagogisk

Ex: While some enjoy didactic literature for its educational value , others prefer works that focus more on storytelling and character development .Medan vissa uppskattar didaktisk litteratur för dess pedagogiska värde, föredrar andra verk som fokuserar mer på berättande och karaktärsutveckling.
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dirge
[Substantiv]

a slow song or hymn sung traditionally at a funeral, showing grief or lamentation

sorgsång, klagovisa

sorgsång, klagovisa

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dramatic monologue
[Substantiv]

a poem in the narrative or speech form, in which the speaker's character is revealed while describing a situation or a series of events

dramatisk monolog, dramatisk ensamprat

dramatisk monolog, dramatisk ensamprat

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eclogue
[Substantiv]

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

eklog, herdedikt

eklog, herdedikt

Ex: The pastoral eclogue served as a literary escape from the complexities of urban society , offering readers a glimpse into an idealized world of harmony and tranquility .Den pastorala **eklogen** fungerade som en litterär flykt från stadssamhällets komplexitet och erbjöd läsarna en glimt av en idealiserad värld av harmoni och lugn.
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ecopoetry
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that explores and celebrates the natural world, often expressing concerns about environmental degradation

ekopoesi, ekologisk poesi

ekopoesi, ekologisk poesi

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elegy
[Substantiv]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegi, sorgedikt

elegi, sorgedikt

Ex: Through the elegy, the poet found catharsis in expressing their grief and honoring the memory of the departed .Genom **elegin** fann poeten katarsis i att uttrycka sin sorg och hedra minnet av den bortgångne.
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elliptical
[adjektiv]

a style of writing that employs brevity, omission, or suggestion, often omitting words, phrases, or entire sections of a sentence

elliptisk, lakonisk

elliptisk, lakonisk

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epic
[Substantiv]

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

epos, episk dikt

epos, episk dikt

Ex: The poet's latest work is an epic celebrating the founding of a legendary kingdom.Diktarens senaste verk är en **epos** som firar grundandet av ett legendariskt kungarike.
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epigram
[Substantiv]

a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

epigram, kvickhet

epigram, kvickhet

Ex: The writer used an epigram to sum up his views on marriage with a humorous twist .Författaren använde en **epigram** för att sammanfatta sina åsikter om äktenskapet med en humoristisk vändning.
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epithalamium
[Substantiv]

a type of poem that celebrates a wedding or marriage, typically composed in honor of the bride and groom

epithalamium, bröllopsdikt

epithalamium, bröllopsdikt

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epyllion
[Substantiv]

a type of narrative poem that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically characterized by a brief and highly polished style, an episodic or fragmentary structure, and a focus on erotic or romantic themes

en typ av berättande dikt som uppstod i antikens grekiska och romerska litteratur,  vanligen kännetecknad av en kort och mycket polerad stil

en typ av berättande dikt som uppstod i antikens grekiska och romerska litteratur, vanligen kännetecknad av en kort och mycket polerad stil

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folk ballad
[Substantiv]

a type of narrative poem or song that is traditionally passed down through oral tradition and often tells a story of adventure, love, tragedy, or other dramatic events

folkvisa, traditionell berättande sång

folkvisa, traditionell berättande sång

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gnomic
[adjektiv]

expressing general truths or aphorisms about life, often in a didactic or instructional tone, and frequently employing metaphors, paradoxes, and other literary devices to convey its meaning

gnomisk, lärorik

gnomisk, lärorik

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Horatian ode
[Substantiv]

a type of poem that follows the structure and style of the odes written by the ancient Roman poet Horace, characterized by a relatively simple and informal tone, a personal and reflective voice, and a focus on themes of nature, love, and everyday life

horatisk ode, ode i Horatius stil

horatisk ode, ode i Horatius stil

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hymn
[Substantiv]

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

hymn, kyrkosång

hymn, kyrkosång

Ex: The choir performed a beautiful hymn during the Easter celebration .Kören framförde en vacker **hymn** under påskfirandet.
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lament
[Substantiv]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

klagosång, elegi

klagosång, elegi

Ex: The novel included a lament from the protagonist that highlighted their deep sense of loss .Romanen innehöll en **klagosång** från protagonisten som framhävde deras djupa känsla av förlust.
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limerick
[Substantiv]

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

en limerick, ett humoristisk femradigt poem

en limerick, ett humoristisk femradigt poem

Ex: The book was filled with limericks that brought joy to readers of all ages .Boken var fylld med **limericks** som gledje till läsare i alla åldrar.
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lyric
[Substantiv]

a usually short form of poetry expressing personal feelings and thoughts

låttext, lyrik

låttext, lyrik

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madrigal
[Substantiv]

a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century

madrigal, madrigalsång

madrigal, madrigalsång

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mock-heroic
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that employs the style and language of epic or heroic poetry to satirize or parody a trivial or mundane subject, often using irony, exaggeration, and other comedic devices to create a humorous effect

mock-heroisk, skenheltisk

mock-heroisk, skenheltisk

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nonsense verse
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that uses humorous and nonsensical language and ideas to create a playful and often absurd effect, frequently employing invented words, nonsense rhymes, and illogical or surreal imagery

nonsensvers, absurd poesi

nonsensvers, absurd poesi

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occasional poetry
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that is written to commemorate a specific event or occasion, such as a wedding, a birthday, a holiday, or a political or social event

tillfällespoesi, occasionell poesi

tillfällespoesi, occasionell poesi

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light poetry
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that is intended to be entertaining and humorous, often focusing on everyday life, romantic relationships, social interactions, and other lighthearted themes

lätt poesi, humoristisk poesi

lätt poesi, humoristisk poesi

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ode
[Substantiv]

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

od, lyrisk dikt

od, lyrisk dikt

Ex: The ode was filled with elaborate metaphors and vivid imagery .**Oden** var fylld med utarbetade metaforer och livfulla bilder.
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palinode
[Substantiv]

a type of poem in which the poet retracts or recants a statement made in an earlier poem

palinod, poetisk återkallelse

palinod, poetisk återkallelse

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panegyric
[Substantiv]

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something

panegyrik, lovtal

panegyrik, lovtal

Ex: At the funeral , a touching panegyric was read aloud , celebrating the deceased 's lifelong dedication to education .Vid begravningen lästes en rörande **panegyrik** högt, som hyllade den avlidnes livslånga hängivenhet för utbildning.
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pastoral
[Substantiv]

a type of poem that depicts rural life, nature, and the simple pleasures of country living

pastoral, idyll

pastoral, idyll

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Pindaric ode
[Substantiv]

a type of lyric poem characterized by a complex structure, elaborate metaphors, and a celebratory tone

pindarisk ode, Pindaros ode

pindarisk ode, Pindaros ode

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slam
[Substantiv]

a poetry competition in which contestants recite their poems and the audience chooses the winner

slam, poesitävling

slam, poesitävling

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verbless poetry
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that omits or minimizes the use of verbs, relying instead on adjectives, nouns, and other descriptive language to create vivid and sensory imagery

verblös poesi, averbal poesi

verblös poesi, averbal poesi

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crown of sonnets
[Substantiv]

a poetic form consisting of seven sonnets, in which the last line of each sonnet is repeated as the first line of the next, and the final line of the seventh sonnet is the same as the first line of the first sonnet

krona av sonetter, cykel av sonetter

krona av sonetter, cykel av sonetter

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found poetry
[Substantiv]

a type of poetry that is created by taking pre-existing, non-poetic texts, such as advertisements, newspaper articles, or even grocery lists, and transforming them into a poetic form

hittad poesi, objektpoesi

hittad poesi, objektpoesi

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haiku
[Substantiv]

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku, haikudikt

haiku, haikudikt

Ex: She recited a haiku about the fleeting cherry blossoms .Hon reciterade en **haiku** om de flyktiga körsbärsblommorna.
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tanka
[Substantiv]

a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of five lines, with a syllable count of 5-7-5-7-7

tanka, en traditionell form av japansk poesi som består av fem rader

tanka, en traditionell form av japansk poesi som består av fem rader

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syllabic
[adjektiv]

(of verse) using a specific number of syllables per line or stanza, rather than relying on a specific meter or rhyme scheme

stavelse-, stavelsevers

stavelse-, stavelsevers

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sonnet
[Substantiv]

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonett, fjortonradigt poem

sonett, fjortonradigt poem

Ex: She wrote a sonnet for her literature class , following the traditional 14-line structure .Hon skrev en **sonett** för sin litteraturklass, enligt den traditionella 14-radiga strukturen.
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a type of sonnet consisting of 14 lines, typically written in iambic pentameter and following a rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG

shakespeariansk sonett, Shakespeares sonett

shakespeariansk sonett, Shakespeares sonett

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blank verse
[Substantiv]

a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

blankvers, rimlös vers

blankvers, rimlös vers

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clerihew
[Substantiv]

a humorous form of poetry consisting of four lines

clerihew, en humoristisk form av poesi som består av fyra rader

clerihew, en humoristisk form av poesi som består av fyra rader

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