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Sastra - Genre Puisi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan genre puisi seperti "soneta", "balada", dan "ode".

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aubade
[Kata benda]

a musical piece or poem appropriate to or influenced by the dawn or early morning

aubade, puisi pagi

aubade, puisi pagi

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ballad
[Kata benda]

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

balada, lagu balada

balada, lagu balada

Ex: ballad's haunting melody and evocative lyrics made it a favorite among fans of traditional music .
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abecedarian
[Kata benda]

a type of poem or acrostic in which each line, stanza, or word begins with the successive letters of the alphabet

abecedarian, akrostik

abecedarian, akrostik

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acrostic
[Kata benda]

a poem or other piece of writing in which certain letters of each line, usually the initial letters, spell out a word or phrase

akrostik, puisi akrostik

akrostik, puisi akrostik

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concrete poetry
[Kata benda]

a poem in which the words or letters are arranged on the page in a visual pattern or shape that reflects the meaning or theme of the poem

puisi konkret, puisi visual

puisi konkret, puisi visual

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didactic
[Adjektiva]

aiming to teach a moral lesson

didaktis, mengajar

didaktis, mengajar

Ex: While some didactic literature for its educational value , others prefer works that focus more on storytelling and character development .
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dirge
[Kata benda]

a slow song or hymn sung traditionally at a funeral, showing grief or lamentation

lagu kedukaan, lagu pengantar jenazah

lagu kedukaan, lagu pengantar jenazah

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dramatic monologue
[Kata benda]

a poem in the narrative or speech form, in which the speaker's character is revealed while describing a situation or a series of events

monolog dramatis, puisi monolog dramatis

monolog dramatis, puisi monolog dramatis

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eclogue
[Kata benda]

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

eklog, eclogue (puisi pastoral)

eklog, eclogue (puisi pastoral)

Ex: The eclogue served as a literary escape from the complexities of urban society , offering readers a glimpse into an idealized world of harmony and tranquility .
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ecopoetry
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that explores and celebrates the natural world, often expressing concerns about environmental degradation

ekopuis, puisi ekologi

ekopuis, puisi ekologi

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elegy
[Kata benda]

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elegi, lagu kesedihan

elegi, lagu kesedihan

Ex: Through elegy, the poet found catharsis in expressing their grief and honoring the memory of the departed .
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elliptical
[Adjektiva]

a style of writing that employs brevity, omission, or suggestion, often omitting words, phrases, or entire sections of a sentence

elliptis, elliptikal

elliptis, elliptikal

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epic
[Kata benda]

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

epos, kisah besar

epos, kisah besar

Ex: Beowulf is a epic that tells the story of its titular hero 's battles .
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epigram
[Kata benda]

a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

epigram, epigrama

epigram, epigrama

Ex: The writer used epigram to sum up his views on marriage with a humorous twist .
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epithalamium
[Kata benda]

a type of poem that celebrates a wedding or marriage, typically composed in honor of the bride and groom

epithalamium, puisi pernikahan

epithalamium, puisi pernikahan

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epyllion
[Kata benda]

a type of narrative poem that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically characterized by a brief and highly polished style, an episodic or fragmentary structure, and a focus on erotic or romantic themes

epilion, puisi naratif pendek

epilion, puisi naratif pendek

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folk ballad
[Kata benda]

a type of narrative poem or song that is traditionally passed down through oral tradition and often tells a story of adventure, love, tragedy, or other dramatic events

balada rakyat, lagu rakyat

balada rakyat, lagu rakyat

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gnomic
[Adjektiva]

expressing general truths or aphorisms about life, often in a didactic or instructional tone, and frequently employing metaphors, paradoxes, and other literary devices to convey its meaning

gnomik, aforistik

gnomik, aforistik

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Horatian ode
[Kata benda]

a type of poem that follows the structure and style of the odes written by the ancient Roman poet Horace, characterized by a relatively simple and informal tone, a personal and reflective voice, and a focus on themes of nature, love, and everyday life

ode Horatius, ode horatian

ode Horatius, ode horatian

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hymn
[Kata benda]

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

lagu pujian, nyanyian gereja

lagu pujian, nyanyian gereja

Ex: The choir performed a hymn during the Easter celebration .
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lament
[Kata benda]

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

ratapan, lagu kesedihan

ratapan, lagu kesedihan

Ex: The novel included lament from the protagonist that highlighted their deep sense of loss .
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limerick
[Kata benda]

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

limerick, puisi limerick

limerick, puisi limerick

Ex: The book was filled limericks that brought joy to readers of all ages .
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lyric
[Kata benda]

a usually short form of poetry expressing personal feelings and thoughts

lirik, puisi lirik

lirik, puisi lirik

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madrigal
[Kata benda]

a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century

madrigal, lagu madrigal

madrigal, lagu madrigal

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mock-heroic
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that employs the style and language of epic or heroic poetry to satirize or parody a trivial or mundane subject, often using irony, exaggeration, and other comedic devices to create a humorous effect

puisi dengan gaya pahlawan, sastra satir heroik

puisi dengan gaya pahlawan, sastra satir heroik

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nonsense verse
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that uses humorous and nonsensical language and ideas to create a playful and often absurd effect, frequently employing invented words, nonsense rhymes, and illogical or surreal imagery

puisi konyol, puisi tanpa makna

puisi konyol, puisi tanpa makna

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occasional poetry
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that is written to commemorate a specific event or occasion, such as a wedding, a birthday, a holiday, or a political or social event

puisi kenangan, puisi peringatan

puisi kenangan, puisi peringatan

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light poetry
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that is intended to be entertaining and humorous, often focusing on everyday life, romantic relationships, social interactions, and other lighthearted themes

puisi ringan, puisi santai

puisi ringan, puisi santai

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ode
[Kata benda]

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

ode, puisi ode

ode, puisi ode

Ex: ode was filled with elaborate metaphors and vivid imagery .
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palinode
[Kata benda]

a type of poem in which the poet retracts or recants a statement made in an earlier poem

palinode, puisi penarikan

palinode, puisi penarikan

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panegyric
[Kata benda]

a speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something

pujian, sanjungan

pujian, sanjungan

Ex: At the funeral , a panegyric was read aloud , celebrating the deceased 's lifelong dedication to education .
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pastoral
[Kata benda]

a type of poem that depicts rural life, nature, and the simple pleasures of country living

puisi pastoral, puisi pedesaan

puisi pastoral, puisi pedesaan

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Pindaric ode
[Kata benda]

a type of lyric poem characterized by a complex structure, elaborate metaphors, and a celebratory tone

ode pindaris, ode pindik

ode pindaris, ode pindik

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slam
[Kata benda]

a poetry competition in which contestants recite their poems and the audience chooses the winner

perlombaan puisi, kompetisi puisi

perlombaan puisi, kompetisi puisi

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verbless poetry
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that omits or minimizes the use of verbs, relying instead on adjectives, nouns, and other descriptive language to create vivid and sensory imagery

puisi tanpa kata kerja, puisi minim kata kerja

puisi tanpa kata kerja, puisi minim kata kerja

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crown of sonnets
[Kata benda]

a poetic form consisting of seven sonnets, in which the last line of each sonnet is repeated as the first line of the next, and the final line of the seventh sonnet is the same as the first line of the first sonnet

mahkota soneta, korona soneta

mahkota soneta, korona soneta

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found poetry
[Kata benda]

a type of poetry that is created by taking pre-existing, non-poetic texts, such as advertisements, newspaper articles, or even grocery lists, and transforming them into a poetic form

puisi temuan, puisi terolah

puisi temuan, puisi terolah

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haiku
[Kata benda]

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

haiku, puisi haiku

haiku, puisi haiku

Ex: She recited haiku about the fleeting cherry blossoms .
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tanka
[Kata benda]

a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of five lines, with a syllable count of 5-7-5-7-7

tanka, puisi tanka

tanka, puisi tanka

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syllabic
[Adjektiva]

(of verse) using a specific number of syllables per line or stanza, rather than relying on a specific meter or rhyme scheme

silikus, siklus

silikus, siklus

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sonnet
[Kata benda]

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

soneta, puisi soneta

soneta, puisi soneta

Ex: She wrote sonnet for her literature class , following the traditional 14-line structure .
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a type of sonnet consisting of 14 lines, typically written in iambic pentameter and following a rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG

soneta Shakespeare, soneta ala Shakespeare

soneta Shakespeare, soneta ala Shakespeare

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blank verse
[Kata benda]

a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

verse tanpa rima, puisi tanpa sajak

verse tanpa rima, puisi tanpa sajak

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clerihew
[Kata benda]

a humorous form of poetry consisting of four lines

klerihue, puisi klerihue

klerihue, puisi klerihue

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