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الأدب - أنواع الشعر

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بأنواع الشعر مثل "سونيت"، و"بالاد"، و"قصيدة".

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اختبار قصير

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Words Related to Literature
aubade

a musical piece or poem appropriate to or influenced by the dawn or early morning

أغنية

أغنية

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[اسم]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

أغنية راقصة

أغنية راقصة

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[اسم]
abecedarian

a type of poem or acrostic in which each line, stanza, or word begins with the successive letters of the alphabet

ألهجائي

ألهجائي

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[اسم]
acrostic

a poem or other piece of writing in which certain letters of each line, usually the initial letters, spell out a word or phrase

قصيدة ذات ترتيب خاص

قصيدة ذات ترتيب خاص

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[اسم]
concrete poetry

a poem in which the words or letters are arranged on the page in a visual pattern or shape that reflects the meaning or theme of the poem

[اسم]
didactic

aiming to teach a moral lesson

وعظي

وعظي

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[صفة]
dirge

a slow song or hymn sung traditionally at a funeral, showing grief or lamentation

لحن حزين

لحن حزين

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[اسم]
dramatic monologue

a poem in the narrative or speech form, in which the speaker's character is revealed while describing a situation or a series of events

مونولوج درامي

مونولوج درامي

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[اسم]
eclogue

a form of poetry that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically consisting of a short, pastoral poem or dialogue between two shepherds

نشيد الرعاة

نشيد الرعاة

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[اسم]
ecopoetry

a type of poetry that explores and celebrates the natural world, often expressing concerns about environmental degradation

[اسم]
elegy

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

مرثاة

مرثاة

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[اسم]
elliptical

a style of writing that employs brevity, omission, or suggestion, often omitting words, phrases, or entire sections of a sentence

[صفة]
epic

a long poem in narrative form giving an account of the extraordinary deeds and adventures of a nation's heroes or legends

الملحمي

الملحمي

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epigram

a short poem or phrase that expresses a single thought satirically, often ending in a clever or humorous way

ساخر

ساخر

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epithalamium

a type of poem that celebrates a wedding or marriage, typically composed in honor of the bride and groom

epithalamium

epithalamium

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epyllion

a type of narrative poem that originated in ancient Greek and Roman literature, typically characterized by a brief and highly polished style, an episodic or fragmentary structure, and a focus on erotic or romantic themes

[اسم]
folk ballad

a type of narrative poem or song that is traditionally passed down through oral tradition and often tells a story of adventure, love, tragedy, or other dramatic events

أغنية شعبية

أغنية شعبية

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[اسم]
gnomic

expressing general truths or aphorisms about life, often in a didactic or instructional tone, and frequently employing metaphors, paradoxes, and other literary devices to convey its meaning

مأثور

مأثور

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[صفة]
Horatian ode

a type of poem that follows the structure and style of the odes written by the ancient Roman poet Horace, characterized by a relatively simple and informal tone, a personal and reflective voice, and a focus on themes of nature, love, and everyday life

قصيدة هوراثية

قصيدة هوراثية

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[اسم]
hymn

a religious song intended to praise God, especially sung by Christians in congregation

ترنيمة

ترنيمة

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lament

a song, musical piece, poem, etc. that expresses the feeling of sorrow and sadness after a loss or death

[اسم]
limerick

a humorous poem of five anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme of AABBA

اللمريكية قصيدة خماسية فكاهية

اللمريكية قصيدة خماسية فكاهية

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lyric

a usually short form of poetry expressing personal feelings and thoughts

قصيدة غنائية

قصيدة غنائية

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[اسم]
madrigal

a song without instruments consisting of several vocals, singing about secular themes in the 16th century

هائج

هائج

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mock-heroic

a type of poetry that employs the style and language of epic or heroic poetry to satirize or parody a trivial or mundane subject, often using irony, exaggeration, and other comedic devices to create a humorous effect

بطولية وهمية

بطولية وهمية

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[اسم]
nonsense verse

a type of poetry that uses humorous and nonsensical language and ideas to create a playful and often absurd effect, frequently employing invented words, nonsense rhymes, and illogical or surreal imagery

آية هراء

آية هراء

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[اسم]
occasional poetry

a type of poetry that is written to commemorate a specific event or occasion, such as a wedding, a birthday, a holiday, or a political or social event

[اسم]
light poetry

a type of poetry that is intended to be entertaining and humorous, often focusing on everyday life, romantic relationships, social interactions, and other lighthearted themes

[اسم]
ode

a lyric poem, written in varied or irregular metrical form, for a particular object, person, or concept

نشيد

نشيد

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[اسم]
palinode

a type of poem in which the poet retracts or recants a statement made in an earlier poem

[اسم]
panegyric

a type of poem or speech that praises or celebrates a particular person, group, or institution

مديح

مديح

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[اسم]
pastoral

a type of poem that depicts rural life, nature, and the simple pleasures of country living

الرسالة الرعاوية

الرسالة الرعاوية

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[اسم]
Pindaric ode

a type of lyric poem characterized by a complex structure, elaborate metaphors, and a celebratory tone

قصيدة بندارية

قصيدة بندارية

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[اسم]
slam

a poetry competition in which contestants recite their poems and the audience chooses the winner

ضربة عنيفة

ضربة عنيفة

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verbless poetry

a type of poetry that omits or minimizes the use of verbs, relying instead on adjectives, nouns, and other descriptive language to create vivid and sensory imagery

[اسم]
crown of sonnets

a poetic form consisting of seven sonnets, in which the last line of each sonnet is repeated as the first line of the next, and the final line of the seventh sonnet is the same as the first line of the first sonnet

[اسم]
found poetry

a type of poetry that is created by taking pre-existing, non-poetic texts, such as advertisements, newspaper articles, or even grocery lists, and transforming them into a poetic form

[اسم]
haiku

a Japanese poem with three unrhymed lines that have five, seven and five syllables each

هايكو

هايكو

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[اسم]
tanka

a traditional form of Japanese poetry consisting of five lines, with a syllable count of 5-7-5-7-7

تانكا

تانكا

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syllabic

(of verse) using a specific number of syllables per line or stanza, rather than relying on a specific meter or rhyme scheme

مقطعي

مقطعي

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[صفة]
sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

السونيتة قصيدة من 14 بيتا

السونيتة قصيدة من 14 بيتا

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[اسم]
Shakespearean sonnet

a type of sonnet consisting of 14 lines, typically written in iambic pentameter and following a rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG

السوناتة شكسبير

السوناتة شكسبير

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[اسم]
blank verse

a verse without rhyme, especially one with ten syllables and five stresses, known as an iambic pentameter

شعر مرسل

شعر مرسل

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[اسم]
clerihew

a humorous form of poetry consisting of four lines

com.clerihew

com.clerihew

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