B2 Ordlista - Vetenskapens värld
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om vetenskapens värld, som "biokemi", "biologisk", "bakterier" etc. förberedda för B2-elever.
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a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biokemi, biokemisk vetenskap
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biologisk, biologiskt
made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

konstgjord, artificiell
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakterier, bakterium
a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.

väsen, levande ting
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

cykel, cykeln
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxiribonukleinsyra
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetik, ärftlighetslära
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

utvecklas, evoluera
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

förening, komplex
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

element, ämne
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

ämne, materia
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

mineral, ädelsten
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

molekyl, molekyler
a mixture of different liquids

lösning, blandning
the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling

kokpunkt, koktemperatur
the temperature at which liquid becomes solid

fryspunkt, frysningstemperatur
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

strålning, radiation
to help something progress or succeed

framskrida, främja
to take in energy, liquid, etc.

absorbera, uppta
(physics) to make a substance radioactive

aktivera, aktivisera
to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.

generera, frambringa
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industri, tillverkningssektor
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

byggnadsingenjörskonst, civilingenjörskonst
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor, detektor
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

elkrets, strömkrets
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

fält, område
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

tråd, kabel
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

strömkabel, livsledare
the process or act of moving or changing place

rörelse, förflyttning
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

övervaka, följ
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor, maskin
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

frekvens, takt
the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance

vittring, väder påverkan
preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through

vattentät, genomträngningssäker
