B2 Szintű Szólista - A tudomány világa

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biokémia

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biológiai

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

mesterséges, hamis

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

baktérium, baktériák

a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.

lét, lény

(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

ciklus, biológiai ciklus

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNS, dezoxiribonukleinsav

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetika

(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

evolválni, fejlődni

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

vegyület, kémiai anyag

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

elem, anyag

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

anyag

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

ásvány, ásványok

the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

molekula

a mixture of different liquids

oldat, keverék

the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling

forráspont, forráshőmérséklet

the temperature at which liquid becomes solid

fagyáspont, fagyasztási hőmérséklet

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

sugárzás

to help something progress or succeed

továbbfejleszteni, segíteni

to take in energy, liquid, etc.

felszívni, elnyelni

(physics) to make a substance radioactive

aktiválni, radioaktívvá tenni

to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.

generálni, előállítani

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

ipar, ipari ágazat

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

építőmérnöki, polgári mérnöki

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

érzékelő, szenzor

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

elektromos áramkör, kör

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

mező, terület

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

drót, kábel

a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

feszültség alatt álló vezeték, elektromos vezeték

the process or act of moving or changing place

mozgás, elmozdulás

to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

figyelni, ellenőrizni

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor, gép

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

ráta, sebesség

the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance

időjárás hatás, erózió

preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through

átjárhatatlan, szigetelő