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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Lumea Științei
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre lumea științei, cum ar fi "biochimie", "biologic", "bacterii" etc., pregătite pentru cursanții de nivel B2.
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a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms
biochimie
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions
biologic
made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature
artificial, sintetic
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral
bacterii
a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.
ființă, creatură
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime
ciclu, perioadă
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
ADN, acidul dezoxiribonucleic
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes
genetică
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive
evolua, se transforma
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond
compus, amestec
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
element, component
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
materie, substanță
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.
mineral
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms
moleculă
a mixture of different liquids
soluție, amestec
the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling
punct de fierbere, temperatură de fierbere
the temperature at which liquid becomes solid
punct de îngheț, temperatură de îngheț
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
radiație, iradiere
to help something progress or succeed
avansa, promova
to take in energy, liquid, etc.
absorbi, asimila
(physics) to make a substance radioactive
activa, a face radioactiv
to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.
produce, genera
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories
industrie
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.
inginerie civilă, construcții civile
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
senzor, detector
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy
circuit
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists
câmp, câmp de forță
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current
fir, cablu
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched
fir sub tensiune, conductor sub tensiune
the process or act of moving or changing place
mișcare, deplasare
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time
monitoriza, supraveghea
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy
motor, mașină motoare
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time
rată, rata criminalității
the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance
alterare, eroziune
preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through
impermeabil, etanș
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