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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Mundo ng Agham

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa mundo ng agham, tulad ng "biochemistry", "biological", "bacteria", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
biochemistry

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biyokimyahan

biyokimyahan

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[Pangngalan]
biological

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biyolohikal

biyolohikal

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[pang-uri]
artificial

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

artipisyal, peke

artipisyal, peke

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[pang-uri]
bacteria

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakterya, bakterya

bakterya, bakterya

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[Pangngalan]
being

a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.

nilalang, katauhan

nilalang, katauhan

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[Pangngalan]
cycle

(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

siklo, biyolohiyang siklo

siklo, biyolohiyang siklo

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[Pangngalan]
DNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid

DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid

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[Pangngalan]
genetics

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

henetika

henetika

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[Pangngalan]
to evolve

(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

umunlad, mag-evolve

umunlad, mag-evolve

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[Pandiwa]
compound

(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

kompuesto, kemikal na substansya

kompuesto, kemikal na substansya

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[Pangngalan]
element

a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

elemento, sustansiya

elemento, sustansiya

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[Pangngalan]
matter

a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

mga bagay

mga bagay

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[Pangngalan]
mineral

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

mineral, mina

mineral, mina

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[Pangngalan]
molecule

the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

molekula

molekula

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[Pangngalan]
solution

a mixture of different liquids

solusyon, halo

solusyon, halo

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[Pangngalan]
boiling point

the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling

punto ng pagkulo, temperatura ng pagkulo

punto ng pagkulo, temperatura ng pagkulo

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[Pangngalan]
freezing point

the temperature at which liquid becomes solid

punto ng pagyeyelo, temperatura ng pagyeyelo

punto ng pagyeyelo, temperatura ng pagyeyelo

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[Pangngalan]
radiation

the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

radiyasyon

radiyasyon

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[Pangngalan]
to advance

to help something progress or succeed

pagsulong, tumulong

pagsulong, tumulong

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[Pandiwa]
to absorb

to take in energy, liquid, etc.

sumipsip, tumanggap

sumipsip, tumanggap

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[Pandiwa]
to activate

(physics) to make a substance radioactive

aktibahin, gawing radioaktibo

aktibahin, gawing radioaktibo

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[Pandiwa]
to generate

to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.

bumuo, lumikha

bumuo, lumikha

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[Pandiwa]
industry

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industriya, s sektory

industriya, s sektory

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[Pangngalan]
civil engineering

a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

sibil na inhinyeriya, civil engineering

sibil na inhinyeriya, civil engineering

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[Pangngalan]
sensor

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensory, detektor

sensory, detektor

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[Pangngalan]
circuit

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

elektrikal na sirkito, sirkito

elektrikal na sirkito, sirkito

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[Pangngalan]
field

(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

larangan, lugar

larangan, lugar

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[Pangngalan]
wire

a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

kable, alambre

kable, alambre

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[Pangngalan]
live wire

a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

live wire, aktibong kawad

live wire, aktibong kawad

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[Pangngalan]
motion

the process or act of moving or changing place

galaw, kilos

galaw, kilos

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[Pangngalan]
to monitor

to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

i-monitor, bantayan

i-monitor, bantayan

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[Pandiwa]
motor

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor, makina

motor, makina

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[Pangngalan]
rate

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

rate, bilang

rate, bilang

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[Pangngalan]
weathering

the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance

panlilig ng panahon, pag-weather

panlilig ng panahon, pag-weather

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[Pangngalan]
impervious

preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through

hindi tumagos, hindi makapasok

hindi tumagos, hindi makapasok

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[pang-uri]
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