ログイン
B2レベルの単語リスト - 科学の世界
ここでは、B2レベルの学習者向けに準備された「生化学」、「生物学的」、「細菌」など、科学の世界に関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。
レビュー
フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms
生化学
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions
生物学的
made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature
人工の, 合成の
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral
細菌
a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.
存在, 生き物
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime
サイクル, 周期
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNA, デオキシリボ核酸
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes
遺伝学
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive
進化する, 発展する
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond
化合物, 混合物
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
元素, 成分
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
物質, 素材
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.
鉱物
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms
分子
a mixture of different liquids
溶液, 混合物
the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling
沸点, 沸騰温度
the temperature at which liquid becomes solid
凝固点, 凍結温度
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
放射, 放射線
to help something progress or succeed
進める, 促進する
to take in energy, liquid, etc.
吸収する, 取り込む
(physics) to make a substance radioactive
活性化する, 放射性にする
to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.
生成する, 発電する
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories
産業
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.
土木工学, 土木技術
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
センサー, 検出器
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy
回路
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists
場, 力場
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current
ワイヤ, ケーブル
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched
通電中のワイヤ, 電流が流れているワイヤ
the process or act of moving or changing place
動き, 移動
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time
監視する、モニターする
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy
モーター, 原動機
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time
率, 犯罪率
the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance
風化, 浸食
preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through
不浸透性の, 防水の
| B2レベルの単語リスト |
|---|
