Список Слов Уровня B2 - научные исследования
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о мире науки, такие как «биохимия», «биологический», «бактерии» и т. д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B2.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms
биохимия
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions
биологический
made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature
искусственный
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral
бактерия
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime
цикл
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
ДНК
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes
генетика
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive
эволюционировать
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond
соединение
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
элемент
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
материя
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.
минерал
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms
молекула
the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling
точка кипения
the temperature at which liquid becomes solid
точка замерзания
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter
излучение
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories
промышленность
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.
гражданское строительство
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
датчик
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy
электрическая цепь
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists
поле
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current
электрический провод
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time
контролировать
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy
мотор
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time
показатель
the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance
выветривание
preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through
непроницаемый