Dilbilim - Sesbilim

(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced accompanying a strong expulsion of air

soluklu ünsüz

(phonetics) a syllable that consists of one vowel that is followed by a consonant, ending the syllable

kapalı hece

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

ünsüz

(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through

sürekli ün

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

sesli harf

(phonetics) a speech sound produced by the blade of tongue near or touching the hard palate or the back of the roof of mouth

sertdamak ünsüzü

the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

sesbirim

a sound produced with the tip or blade of the tongue touching or near the alveolar ridge

alveolar ses

(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable

ikili ünlü

a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue near or touching the area just behind the alveolar ridge

artdişyuvasıl ünsüz

a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue in contact with or close to the upper front teeth

dişsil ünsüz

a specific type of consonant sound that begins as a stop consonant and releases into a fricative, characterized by a brief period of complete closure followed by a slow release of air

yarı kapantılı

(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through

sürtünmeli sessiz harf

a specific type of consonant sound produced by allowing air to flow over the sides of the tongue, while maintaining closure in the center of the mouth

yan ünsüz

(phonetics) a consonant that is produced by a sudden stop of the airflow and releasing it again, using the lips, teeth or palate

patlamalı ünsüz

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

alçalma yükselme açısı

(phonetics) a subdivision of phonetics dealing with stress and intonation

bürünbilim

(phonetics) an unstressed central vowel that is produced with the tongue in a lax position, represented by /ə/ symbol

vurgusuz ünlü

(phonetics) a consonant that makes a hissing sound when pronounced

ıslıklı ünsüz

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

vurgu

(phonetics) a consonant pronounced by the back of the tongue approaching the soft palate

artdamaksıl ünsüz

a symbol that indicates which syllable in a word is uttered with more emphasis

vurgu işareti

a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants

hece

(phonetics) a /r/ sound that is produced by a rapid vibration of the tongue against the palate

«r» sesinin titretilerek söylenmesi

(phonetics) a degree of lowness or highness, called pitch, in a language that signifies different meanings

ton

(phonetics) a speech sound produced while moving the tongue from its initial position

yarı ünlü

(phonetics) a speech sound produced by opening and closing the glottis

gırtlaksıl ses

(phonetics) a consonant made by fully closing the glottis releasing an audible airstream

gırtlaksı kapantı

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

tonlama

(phonetics) a speech sound that is produced using one or both lips

dudaksıl ünsüz

(phonetics) a consonant that is uttered using the lips and teeth

dişsil-dudaksıl ünsüz

(phonetics) ‌a speech sound that is made by the lips and soft palate

dudak ve damaktan telaffuz edilen ses

a syllable that ends with a vowel sound and does not have a consonant sound following it

açık hece

(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced by resonating the nose with the mouth fully closed

geniz

the way a word is pronounced

söyleyiş, telaffuz

the pattern or arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in speech

ritim

(phonetics) the strongest emphasis in a word of two or more syllables when it is uttered

vurgu

(phonetics) the second strongest emphatic syllable of a word or phrase when it is uttered

ikincil stres

a system of symbols used to represent the sounds of human language and facilitating accurate transcription

Uluslararası Fonetik Alfabe

the physical movements and coordination of speech organs, such as the tongue, lips, and vocal cords, to produce speech sounds

sesletim, telaffuz

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

ses

a speech sound that is produced with the vocal cords vibrating, resulting in a vocalic or resonant quality

ses tellerini titreştirerek çıkan ses

a speech sound produced without vibration of the vocal cords, resulting in the absence of vocal cord involvement in its production

sessiz harf

the duration of a speech sound, whether it is a vowel or a consonant

hece süresi

the phenomenon in which speech sounds overlap or influence each other in their articulation, resulting in modified or assimilated articulatory characteristics

eşsesletim

the representation of speech sounds using a system of symbols that accurately captures the precise articulatory, acoustic, and perceptual properties of the sounds, allowing for detailed phonetic analysis

fonetik transkripsiyon

a type of phonetic transcription that represents the general phonetic characteristics of speech sounds, often using a simplified set of symbols and not indicating fine phonetic details or allophonic variations

geniş transkripsiyon

a detailed form of phonetic transcription that includes additional phonetic symbols and diacritics to represent finer phonetic details such as specific articulatory features, allophonic variations, and suprasegmental aspects of speech

dar transkripsiyon

a feature of vowel sounds in phonetics that describes the shape and position of the lips during their articulation, indicating whether the lips are rounded or unrounded

yuvarlaklık

a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the front part of the tongue positioned closer to the front of the mouth

ön ünlü

a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the back part of the tongue positioned closer to the back of the mouth

arka ünlü

a distinction in vowel sounds based on how tense or lax the muscles are when pronouncing them

gerginlik

a vowel sound that is produced with greater muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a longer duration and often a more prominent or "tense" quality compared to lax vowels

gergin ünlü

a vowel sound that is produced with less muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a shorter duration and a more relaxed or "lax" quality compared to tense vowels

gevşek ünlü

a distinctive unit of pitch or tone in a particular language or phonological system, representing the phonemic or contrastive aspect of tonal variation

tonbirim

a consonant sound produced with the back of the tongue approaching or making contact with the roof of the mouth, such as /k/, /g/, and /ŋ/

arka ünsüz

a consonant sound produced with the tip of the tongue placed between the upper and lower front teeth

dişarasıl ses

(phonetics) a distinct sound uttered, considered as a physical occurrence not as a part of the sound system

sesbirimcik

a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

sesteş