भाषाविज्ञान - Phonetics

(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced accompanying a strong expulsion of air

एस्पिरेट, शुद्ध वायु के साथ उच्चारित व्यंजन

(phonetics) a syllable that consists of one vowel that is followed by a consonant, ending the syllable

बंद मात्रा, बन्द स्वरवर्ण

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

व्यंजन

(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through

निरंतर

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

स्वर

(phonetics) a speech sound produced by the blade of tongue near or touching the hard palate or the back of the roof of mouth

पैलेटल, पैलेटल ध्वनि (संज्ञा)

the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

फोनेम

a sound produced with the tip or blade of the tongue touching or near the alveolar ridge

अल्वियोलर

(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable

द्विस्वरीय

a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue near or touching the area just behind the alveolar ridge

पोस्टलविओलर व्यंजन, पोस्टलविओलर स्वर

a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue in contact with or close to the upper front teeth

दंत व्यंजन, दांत संबंधी व्यंजन

a specific type of consonant sound that begins as a stop consonant and releases into a fricative, characterized by a brief period of complete closure followed by a slow release of air

अफ्रिकेट, अफ्रिकृत

(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through

फ्रिकटिव, फ्रिकैटिव

a specific type of consonant sound produced by allowing air to flow over the sides of the tongue, while maintaining closure in the center of the mouth

पार्श्व व्यंजन, बगल के व्यंजन

(phonetics) a consonant that is produced by a sudden stop of the airflow and releasing it again, using the lips, teeth or palate

प्लोज़िव, ध्वन्यात्मक विस्फोट

the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it

स्वर, स्वर की ऊँचाई

(phonetics) a subdivision of phonetics dealing with stress and intonation

प्रसोडी

(phonetics) an unstressed central vowel that is produced with the tongue in a lax position, represented by /ə/ symbol

श्वा, मात्रा अन stressed

(phonetics) a consonant that makes a hissing sound when pronounced

सिबिलेंट, हिसिंग ध्वनि

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

स्वर accent, तनाव

(phonetics) a consonant pronounced by the back of the tongue approaching the soft palate

वेलार

a symbol that indicates which syllable in a word is uttered with more emphasis

तित्तोष चिह्न, स्वर का चिह्न

a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants

उच्चारण

(phonetics) a /r/ sound that is produced by a rapid vibration of the tongue against the palate

ट्रिल, काँपना

(phonetics) a degree of lowness or highness, called pitch, in a language that signifies different meanings

स्वर, ध्वनि

(phonetics) a speech sound produced while moving the tongue from its initial position

ग्लाइड

(phonetics) a speech sound produced by opening and closing the glottis

ग्लोटल, ग्लोटल ध्वनि

(phonetics) a consonant made by fully closing the glottis releasing an audible airstream

ग्लोटल स्टॉप, ग्लोटल रुकावट

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

स्वर-स्वरूप

(phonetics) a speech sound that is produced using one or both lips

लैबियल

(phonetics) a consonant that is uttered using the lips and teeth

लबियोडेंटल, लैबियोडेंटल

(phonetics) ‌a speech sound that is made by the lips and soft palate

लैबियोवेलर, लैबियोवेलर ध्वनि

a syllable that ends with a vowel sound and does not have a consonant sound following it

खुला अक्षर, स्वतंत्र अक्षर

(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced by resonating the nose with the mouth fully closed

नैसाल (संज्ञा)

the way a word is pronounced

उच्चारण

the pattern or arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in speech

ताल, मात्रा

(phonetics) the strongest emphasis in a word of two or more syllables when it is uttered

प्राथमिक तनाव, मुख्य तनाव

(phonetics) the second strongest emphatic syllable of a word or phrase when it is uttered

द्वितीय तनाव, द्वितीय लय

a system of symbols used to represent the sounds of human language and facilitating accurate transcription

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय ध्वन्यात्मक वर्णमाला, IPA

the physical movements and coordination of speech organs, such as the tongue, lips, and vocal cords, to produce speech sounds

उच्चारण

the sounds that a person makes when speaking or singing

आवाज़

a speech sound that is produced with the vocal cords vibrating, resulting in a vocalic or resonant quality

स्वरित ध्वनि, ध्वनि जो आवाज़ के साथ हो

a speech sound produced without vibration of the vocal cords, resulting in the absence of vocal cord involvement in its production

निःशब्द ध्वनि, स्निग्ध ध्वनि

the duration of a speech sound, whether it is a vowel or a consonant

समयावधि, लंबाई

the phenomenon in which speech sounds overlap or influence each other in their articulation, resulting in modified or assimilated articulatory characteristics

कोआर्टिकुलेशन, ध्वनि का सह-उच्चारण

the representation of speech sounds using a system of symbols that accurately captures the precise articulatory, acoustic, and perceptual properties of the sounds, allowing for detailed phonetic analysis

ध्वन्यात्मक लिप्यांतरण, ध्वन्यात्मक नोटेशन

a type of phonetic transcription that represents the general phonetic characteristics of speech sounds, often using a simplified set of symbols and not indicating fine phonetic details or allophonic variations

विस्तृत लिप्यंतरण, व्यापक लिप्यांतरण

a detailed form of phonetic transcription that includes additional phonetic symbols and diacritics to represent finer phonetic details such as specific articulatory features, allophonic variations, and suprasegmental aspects of speech

संकीर्ण लिप्यांतरण, विस्तृत ध्वनिक लिप्यांतरण

a feature of vowel sounds in phonetics that describes the shape and position of the lips during their articulation, indicating whether the lips are rounded or unrounded

गोलाई

a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the front part of the tongue positioned closer to the front of the mouth

सामने की स्वर, सामने का स्वर

a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the back part of the tongue positioned closer to the back of the mouth

पीछे का स्वर, पीछे स्थित स्वर

a distinction in vowel sounds based on how tense or lax the muscles are when pronouncing them

तनाव, कसाव

a vowel sound that is produced with greater muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a longer duration and often a more prominent or "tense" quality compared to lax vowels

तनावपूर्ण स्वर, तनावित स्वर

a vowel sound that is produced with less muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a shorter duration and a more relaxed or "lax" quality compared to tense vowels

लैक्स स्वर, आरामदायक स्वर

a distinctive unit of pitch or tone in a particular language or phonological system, representing the phonemic or contrastive aspect of tonal variation

टोनम, स्वर की इकाई

a consonant sound produced with the back of the tongue approaching or making contact with the roof of the mouth, such as /k/, /g/, and /ŋ/

पीठीय व्यंजन, पीठव्यंजन

a consonant sound produced with the tip of the tongue placed between the upper and lower front teeth

इंटरडेंटल, इंटरडेंटल ध्वनि

(phonetics) a distinct sound uttered, considered as a physical occurrence not as a part of the sound system

ध्वनि, फोनेम

a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

ऐलोफोन, ध्वनि का रूप