لسانیات - Phonetics
یہاں آپ صوتیات سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے "vowel"، "palatal"، اور "allophone"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced accompanying a strong expulsion of air
ہوا کے طاقتور اخراج کے ساتھ آواز
(phonetics) a syllable that consists of one vowel that is followed by a consonant, ending the syllable
بند ہجائی
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose
حرف ساكن
(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through
درست
(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose
حروف علة
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by the blade of tongue near or touching the hard palate or the back of the roof of mouth
پالٹال
the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation
فونیوم
a sound produced with the tip or blade of the tongue touching or near the alveolar ridge
الویولر
(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable
دہرا صدیق
a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue near or touching the area just behind the alveolar ridge
پوسٹ الویولر کنسوننٹ
a specific class of consonant sounds produced with the tongue in contact with or close to the upper front teeth
دندانی حرف
a specific type of consonant sound that begins as a stop consonant and releases into a fricative, characterized by a brief period of complete closure followed by a slow release of air
افریکٹ
(phonetics) a consonant that is sounded with the vocal tract half-open, allowing the air to pass through
فریکٹیو
a specific type of consonant sound produced by allowing air to flow over the sides of the tongue, while maintaining closure in the center of the mouth
طرفی انفرادی
(phonetics) a consonant that is produced by a sudden stop of the airflow and releasing it again, using the lips, teeth or palate
پلوژیو
the degree of highness or lowness of a tone that is determined by the frequency of waves producing it
بلندی
(phonetics) a subdivision of phonetics dealing with stress and intonation
پروسوڈی
(phonetics) an unstressed central vowel that is produced with the tongue in a lax position, represented by /ə/ symbol
شوا
(phonetics) a consonant that makes a hissing sound when pronounced
سبیلنٹ
(phonetics) a consonant pronounced by the back of the tongue approaching the soft palate
ویلار
a symbol that indicates which syllable in a word is uttered with more emphasis
زور کا نشان
a word or part of a word, which contains a vowel sound and usually one or more consonants
ہجہ
(phonetics) a /r/ sound that is produced by a rapid vibration of the tongue against the palate
ٹریل
(phonetics) a degree of lowness or highness, called pitch, in a language that signifies different meanings
زبان کا لہجہ
(phonetics) a speech sound produced while moving the tongue from its initial position
سلطہ
(phonetics) a speech sound produced by opening and closing the glottis
گلاٹال
(phonetics) a consonant made by fully closing the glottis releasing an audible airstream
گلوٹا سٹاپ
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
روقٌت
(phonetics) a speech sound that is produced using one or both lips
لبی
(phonetics) a consonant that is uttered using the lips and teeth
لبی دندانی
(phonetics) a speech sound that is made by the lips and soft palate
لابیوولر
a syllable that ends with a vowel sound and does not have a consonant sound following it
کھلی سیلیبل
(phonetics) a consonant that is pronounced by resonating the nose with the mouth fully closed
نومو (اسم)
the pattern or arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in speech
سرگم
(phonetics) the strongest emphasis in a word of two or more syllables when it is uttered
بنیادی دباؤ
(phonetics) the second strongest emphatic syllable of a word or phrase when it is uttered
ثانوی دباؤ
a system of symbols used to represent the sounds of human language and facilitating accurate transcription
بین الاقوامی صوتی حروف تہجی
the physical movements and coordination of speech organs, such as the tongue, lips, and vocal cords, to produce speech sounds
تلفظ
a speech sound that is produced with the vocal cords vibrating, resulting in a vocalic or resonant quality
آواز دار آواز
a speech sound produced without vibration of the vocal cords, resulting in the absence of vocal cord involvement in its production
بے آواز آواز
the duration of a speech sound, whether it is a vowel or a consonant
مدت
the phenomenon in which speech sounds overlap or influence each other in their articulation, resulting in modified or assimilated articulatory characteristics
کوآرٹیکولیشن
the representation of speech sounds using a system of symbols that accurately captures the precise articulatory, acoustic, and perceptual properties of the sounds, allowing for detailed phonetic analysis
فونٹیٹک ٹرانسکرپشن
a type of phonetic transcription that represents the general phonetic characteristics of speech sounds, often using a simplified set of symbols and not indicating fine phonetic details or allophonic variations
وسیع نقل لکھائی
a detailed form of phonetic transcription that includes additional phonetic symbols and diacritics to represent finer phonetic details such as specific articulatory features, allophonic variations, and suprasegmental aspects of speech
تنگ نقل
a feature of vowel sounds in phonetics that describes the shape and position of the lips during their articulation, indicating whether the lips are rounded or unrounded
گولائی
a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the front part of the tongue positioned closer to the front of the mouth
سامنے والی آواز
a classification of vowel sounds in phonetics that are produced with the back part of the tongue positioned closer to the back of the mouth
پچھلا صوتی حرف
a distinction in vowel sounds based on how tense or lax the muscles are when pronouncing them
تناؤ
a vowel sound that is produced with greater muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a longer duration and often a more prominent or "tense" quality compared to lax vowels
تناؤ دار صوت
a vowel sound that is produced with less muscle tension in the vocal tract, resulting in a shorter duration and a more relaxed or "lax" quality compared to tense vowels
لکچری حرف علت
a distinctive unit of pitch or tone in a particular language or phonological system, representing the phonemic or contrastive aspect of tonal variation
ٹونیم
a consonant sound produced with the back of the tongue approaching or making contact with the roof of the mouth, such as /k/, /g/, and /ŋ/
پشت کا ساوائی
a consonant sound produced with the tip of the tongue placed between the upper and lower front teeth
انٹرڈینٹل
(phonetics) a distinct sound uttered, considered as a physical occurrence not as a part of the sound system
صوت
a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language
الوفون