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Розширений Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Злочин і кара
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова про злочини та покарання, такі як «хабар», «зловживання», «наклеп» тощо, які потрібні для іспиту TOEFL.
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Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value
підкупати, хабар
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
вандалізувати, пошкодити
to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable
відмивати, узаконювати
to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission
присвоювати, узурпувати
goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law
контрабанда, заборонений вантаж
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country
переміщати контрабандою, контрабандно перевозити
to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly
жорстоко поводитися, зловживати
to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation
шантажувати, вимагати
to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception
викрасти, похитити
to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions
шахраювати, обманути
to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people
сговоритися, колюдити
to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act
конспірувати, змова
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
наклепати, дискредитувати
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer
розтрата, embezzlement
to enter someone's land or building without permission
вторгатися, посягнути
the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it
викрадення автомобіля, насильницьке викрадення автомобіля
a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person
підліткова злочинність, ювенальна делінквентність
someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime
злочинець, системний злочинець
someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing
спільник, супутник
an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious
правопорушення, небезпечно проступок
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
геноцид
an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank
напад, грабіж
the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building
крадіжка, викрадення
the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth
пересвідчення
someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern
серійний вбивця, вбивця серійний
the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force
конфінування, утримання
the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime
інкримінація, обвинувачення
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
екстрадувати, видавати
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
затримувати, арештовувати
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity
ув'язнення, тюремне ув'язнення
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
вигнати, вислати
relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior
дисциплінарний, пов'язаний з дисципліною
to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment
конфіскувати, відбирати
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty
виконати, привести до виконання (як дієслово)
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
втратити, позбутися
