Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho TOEFL - Tội ác va hình phạt

to violently attack someone

tấn công, công kích

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

hối lộ, đút lót

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

phá hoại, làm hư hỏng

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

rửa tiền, lau khô

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

chiếm đoạt, lạm dụng

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

hàng lậu, hàng cấm

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

buôn lậu, vận chuyển lén lút

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

lạm dụng, ngược đãi

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

tống tiền, đe dọa

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

bắt cóc, tước đoạt

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

lừa đảo, lừa gạt

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

thông đồng, bắt tay nhau

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

âm thầm bàn mưu, kết bè

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

sỉ nhục, vu khống

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

biển thủ, embezzlement

to enter someone's land or building without permission

xâm nhập, đột nhập

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

cướp xe, cướp xe ô tô

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

tội phạm vị thành niên, hạnh kiểm thiếu niên

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

tội phạm, người phạm tội

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

tòng phạm, đồng phạm

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

quyết định vi phạm, tội nhẹ

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

tội nặng, felony

the crime of murdering another person

murder, giết người

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

diệt chủng

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

cướp, trộm

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

trộm cắp, ăn cắp

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

khai man

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

kẻ giết người hàng loạt, kẻ giết người liên hoàn

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

giam giữ, nhốt

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

sự buộc tội, sự kết tội

to arrest someone

bắt giữ, giữ lại

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

giao nộp, trả lại

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

giam giữ, bắt giữ

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

giam giữ, tạm giam

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

tống xuất, đày ải

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

kỷ luật, liên quan đến kỷ luật

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

tịch thu, chiếm đoạt

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

hành quyết, thực hiện (dưới dạng động từ)

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

mất, từ bỏ