Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Bűn és bűntetés

to violently attack someone

támadni, megtámadni

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

megvesztegetni, kenőpénzt adni

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandalizálni, megtörni

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

tisztára mos, leg legalizálni

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

kisajátítani, megszállni

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

csempészáru, tiltott áru

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

csempészni, csempészett áru

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

bántalmazni, mérgezni

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

megfélemlít, zsarol

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

elrablás, eltérítés

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

csalni, becsapni

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

összeesküdni, együttműködni

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

összeesküszik, összeesküvés

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

rágalmazni, besározni

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

sikkasztás, embezzlement

to enter someone's land or building without permission

tulajdon megsértése, beköltözni engedély nélkül

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

autólopás, erőszakos autólopás

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

fiatalok bűnözése, kiskorúak bűncselekménye

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

bűnöző, bűnös

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

bűntárs, segítő

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

csekély bűncselekmény, védkes cselekmény

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

súlyos bűncselekmény, bűntett

the crime of murdering another person

gyilkosság, emberölés

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

népirtás

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

rablás, lopás

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

lopás, szédelgés

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

hamis tanúzás

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

sorozatgyilkos, soros gyilkos

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

bezárás, elzárás

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

inkrimináció, vádemelés

to arrest someone

letartóztatni, elfogni

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

kiadatni, visszaadni

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

letartóztatni, bent tartani

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

börtönbüntetés, letartóztatás

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

száműz, kiszorít

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

fegyelmi, fegyelemmel kapcsolatos

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

elkobozni, leinyelem

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

kivégezni, teljesíteni (ige)

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

elveszít, lemondani