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Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Zločin a trest

Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o zločinu a trestu, jako je „úplatek“, „zneužívání“, „pomluva“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to assault

to violently attack someone

napadnout

napadnout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to bribe

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

podplácet

podplácet

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandalizovat

vandalizovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to launder

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

vyprat

vyprat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to appropriate

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

uzurpovat

uzurpovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
contraband

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

contraband

contraband

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to smuggle

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

pašovat

pašovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to abuse

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

zneužívat

zneužívat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to blackmail

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

vydírat

vydírat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to abduct

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

unesení

unesení

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to swindle

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

podvádět

podvádět

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to collude

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

spiknout

spiknout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to conspire

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

spiknout

spiknout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to slander

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

pomlouvat

pomlouvat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
embezzlement

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

zpronevěra

zpronevěra

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to trespass

to enter someone's land or building without permission

vstoupit na cizí pozemek

vstoupit na cizí pozemek

Google Translate
[sloveso]
carjacking

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

vyloupení auta

vyloupení auta

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
delinquency

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

mládežnická delikvence

mládežnická delikvence

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
felon

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

zločinec

zločinec

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

společník

společník

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
misdemeanor

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

přečin

přečin

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[Podstatné jméno]
felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

závažný zločin

závažný zločin

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
homicide

the crime of murdering another person

homicidium

homicidium

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocida

genocida

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
heist

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

loupež

loupež

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
larceny

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

krádež

krádež

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[Podstatné jméno]
perjury

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

křivá výpověď

křivá výpověď

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
serial killer

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

sériový vrah

sériový vrah

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[Podstatné jméno]
confinement

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

uzavření

uzavření

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
incrimination

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

inkriminace

inkriminace

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to apprehend

to arrest someone

zajmout

zajmout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to extradite

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

extradovat

extradovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to detain

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

zatknout

zatknout

Google Translate
[sloveso]
incarceration

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

uvěznění

uvěznění

Google Translate
[Podstatné jméno]
to exile

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

vyhostit

vyhostit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
disciplinary

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

disciplinární

disciplinární

Google Translate
[Přídavné jméno]
to confiscate

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

konfiskovat

konfiskovat

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

popravit

popravit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

ztratit

ztratit

Google Translate
[sloveso]
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