Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Krimen at parusa

to violently attack someone

mang-abala, sugod

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

manghikab, suholin

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

pagwasak, sira

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

linisin, ilinisin

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

angkinin, mang-agaw

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

illicit goods, kargamento ng smuggling

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

ipuslit, mag-smuggle

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

manakit, abuso

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

manghikiyat, manghuthot

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

abdukin, kidnapin

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

manloko, magsabwatan

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

mag-kasunduan, magtulungan

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

magsabwatan, makipagsabwatan

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

siraan, paghuhuwad

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

pagsasamantala, embezzlement

to enter someone's land or building without permission

pumasok nang walang pahintulot, magtawid

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

carjacking, pagnanakaw ng sasakyan

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

delinkwensiya ng kabataan, krimen ng kabataan

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

kriminal, salarin

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

kakampi, kasangkapan

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

mababang krimen, paglabag

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

seryosong krimen, felony

the crime of murdering another person

pagpatay, pagpatay ng tao

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genosayda

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

pagnanakaw, pang-uumit

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

magnanakaw, pagnanakaw

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

perjuri

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

serial killer, maliit na mamamatay

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

pagsasara, pagkakulong

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

pagpapaakusa, paghuhusga

to arrest someone

aresto, dakpin

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

ibalik, ipasa

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

aresto, hawakan

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

pagkakakulong, pagkakabilanggo

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

ipinatapon, mag-exile

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

disiplinaryo, kaugnay sa disiplin

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

kawingin, bawiin

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

isagawa, patayin

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

mawawalan, isuko