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واژگان پیشرفته برای تافل - جرم و مجازات

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد جرم و مجازات مانند رشوه، سوء استفاده، تهمت و ... که برای آزمون تافل مورد نیاز است آشنا می شوید.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
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to assault

to violently attack someone

به حمله آوردن

به حمله آوردن

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to bribe

to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

رشوه دادن

رشوه دادن

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to vandalize

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

خرابکاری کردن

خرابکاری کردن

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to launder

to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

شست‌وشو کردن

شست‌وشو کردن

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to appropriate

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

غصب کردن

غصب کردن

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contraband

goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

کالاهای قاچاق

کالاهای قاچاق

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to smuggle

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

قاچاق کردن

قاچاق کردن

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to abuse

to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

آزار رساندن

آزار رساندن

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to blackmail

to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

اخاذی کردن

اخاذی کردن

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to abduct

to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

ربودن

ربودن

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to swindle

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

فریب دادن

فریب دادن

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to collude

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

توطئه کردن

توطئه کردن

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to conspire

to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

توطئه کردن

توطئه کردن

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to slander

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

تهمت زدن

تهمت زدن

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embezzlement

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

اختلاس

اختلاس

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to trespass

to enter someone's land or building without permission

تجاوز کردن

تجاوز کردن

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carjacking

the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

سرقت خودرو

سرقت خودرو

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delinquency

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

جرم نوجوانان

جرم نوجوانان

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felon

someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

بزهکار

بزهکار

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accomplice

someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

همدست

همدست

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misdemeanor

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

جرم خفیف

جرم خفیف

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felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

جرم جدی

جرم جدی

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homicide

the crime of murdering another person

قتل عمدی

قتل عمدی

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genocide

a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

نسل‌کشی

نسل‌کشی

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heist

‌an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

سرقت

سرقت

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larceny

the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

دزدی

دزدی

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perjury

the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

شهادت دروغین

شهادت دروغین

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serial killer

someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

مشتاق به کشتار

مشتاق به کشتار

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confinement

the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

حبس

حبس

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incrimination

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

متهم‌سازی

متهم‌سازی

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to apprehend

to arrest someone

بازداشت کردن

بازداشت کردن

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to extradite

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

استرداد کردن

استرداد کردن

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to detain

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

بازداشت کردن

بازداشت کردن

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incarceration

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

حبس

حبس

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to exile

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

تبعید کردن

تبعید کردن

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disciplinary

relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

انضباطی

انضباطی

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to confiscate

to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

تصرف کردن

تصرف کردن

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to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

اعدام کردن

اعدام کردن

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to forfeit

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

از دست دادن

از دست دادن

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