Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - Misdaad en straf
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over misdaad en straf, zoals "omkoping", "misbruik", "laster", enz. die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.
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to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value
omkopen
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property
vandaliseren
to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable
wittewas
to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission
toeëigenen
goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law
contrabande
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country
smokkelen
to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly
mishandelen
to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation
afpersen
to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception
ontvoeren
to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions
bedriegen
to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people
samenspannen
to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act
samenzweren
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
smaad spreken
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer
verduistering
to enter someone's land or building without permission
ongerechtvaardigd binnenkomen
the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it
autodiefstal
a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person
jeugdcriminaliteit
someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime
misdadiger
someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing
medeplichtige
an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious
overtreding
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.
ernstig misdrijf
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race
genocide
an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank
beroving
the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building
diefstal
the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth
valse getuigenis
someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern
seriemoordenaars
the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force
opsluiting
the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime
inkriminatie
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
uitwijzen
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go
vastnemen
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity
incarceratie
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
verjagen
relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior
disciplinair
to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment
in beslag nemen
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong
verliezen