Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de TOEFL - Misdaad en Straf
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over misdaad en straf, zoals "omkoping", "misbruik", "laster", etc., die nodig zijn voor het TOEFL-examen.
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to violently attack someone

aanvallen, overvallen
to persuade someone to do something, often illegal, by giving them an amount of money or something of value

omkopen, smoren
to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

vandaleren, opzettelijk beschadigen
to make some alterations in order to make something that has been obtained illegally, especially money and currency appear legal or acceptable

wassen, witwassen
to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

toe-eigenen, omleiden
goods or items whose importation, exportation, or possession is prohibited by law

smokkelwaar, verboden goederen
to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

smokkelen, illegaal en in het geheim goederen of mensen een land in of uit brengen
to cruelly or violently treat a person or an animal, especially regularly or repeatedly

mishandelen, misbruiken
to demand funds or another benefit from someone in exchange for not damaging their reputation

afpersen, chantage plegen
to illegally take someone away, especially by force or deception

ontvoeren, schaken
to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

bedriegen, oplichten
to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

samenspannen, collaboreren
to make secret plans with other people to commit an illegal or destructive act

samenzweren, complotteren
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

lasteren, diffameren
the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

verduistering, malversatie
to enter someone's land or building without permission

binnendringen, zonder toestemming betreden
the act of violently stealing a car while someone is inside it

autodiefstal met geweld, carjacking
a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

delinquentie, jeugddelinquentie
someone who has committed or has been legally found guilty of a serious crime

crimineel, misdadiger
someone who helps another to commit a crime or do a wrongdoing

medeplichtige, handlanger
an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

misdrijf, overtreding
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

misdaad, felony
a mass murder committed in order to destroy a particular nation, religious or ethnic group, or race

genocide, uitroeiing
an act of violently stealing something valuable, especially from a shop or bank

overval, diefstal
the act of stealing something from someone, especially without breaking into a building

diefstal, verduistering
the offense of telling lies in a court of law after you have vowed to tell the truth

meineed, vals getuigenis
someone who commits a series of murders in a similar pattern

seriemoordenaar, serial killer
the action of keeping someone in a closed space, prison, etc., usually by force

opsluiting, gevangenschap
the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

incriminatie, beschuldiging
to arrest someone

arresteren, aanhouden
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

uitleveren, overdragen
to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

vasthouden, detineren
the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

gevangenschap, opsluiting
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

verbannen, exileren
relating to the enforcement of rules or the correction of behavior

disciplinair, corrigerend
to officially take away something from someone, usually as punishment

confisqueren, in beslag nemen
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

executeren, een doodvonnis voltrekken
to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

verliezen, confisqueren
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