لاگ ان کریںفعل 'Be' ابتدائی افراد کے لیے
فعل 'To Be' کیا ہے؟
فعل 'to be' مختلف شکلیں اختیار کر سکتا ہے جو زمانہ اور فاعل پر منحصر ہیں۔
'To Be' کی مختلف شکلیں
حال ساده زمانہ میں، 'be' فاعل کی بنیاد پر تین شکلیں لے سکتا ہے:
واحد | جمع |
|---|---|
I am (میں ہوں) | we are (ہم ہیں) |
you are (تم ہے/آپ ہے) | you are (آپ ہیں) |
he/she/it is (وہ ہے) | they are (وہ ہیں) |
یہاں کچھ مثال کے جملے ہیں:
I am happy.
میں خوش ہوں۔
She is reading a book.
وہ کتاب پڑھ رہی ہے۔
We are friends.
ہم دوست ہیں۔
واحد | جمع |
|---|---|
I was (میں تھا) | we were (ہم تھے) |
you were (تم تھے/آپ تھے) | you were (آپ تھے) |
he/she/it was (وہ تھا/تھی) | they were (وہ تھے) |
He was a teacher.
وہ ایک استاد تھا۔
They were angry at me.
وہ مجھ پر ناراض تھے۔
فعل 'Be' کے ساتھ سوالات
فعل 'be' کے ساتھ سوالات بنانے کے لیے، فاعل اور فعل کی جگہ بدل دیں۔ مثال کے طور پر:
He is an actor. → Is he an actor?
وہ ایک اداکار ہے۔ ← کیا وہ ایک اداکار ہے؟
They are angry. → Are they angry?
وہ ناراض ہیں۔ ← کیا وہ ناراض ہیں؟
We were home last night → Were you home last night?
ہم پچھلی رات گھر پر تھے۔ ← کیا تم پچھلی رات گھر پر تھے؟
نفی
فعل 'to be' کے ساتھ منفی جملہ بنانے کے لیے بس 'not' شامل کریں۔
I am studying → I am not studying.
میں پڑھ رہا ہوں ← میں نہیں پڑھ رہا ہوں۔
She is busy. → She is not busy./She isn't busy.
وہ مصروف ہے۔ ← وہ مصروف نہیں ہے۔
He was happy to see us. → He was not happy to see us./He wasn’t happy to see us.
وہ ہمیں دیکھ کر خوش تھا۔ ← وہ ہمیں دیکھ کر خوش نہیں تھا۔
You were a student. → You were not a student./You weren’t a student.
تم ایک طالب علم تھے۔ → تم ایک طالب علم نہیں تھے۔
Quiz:
Which of the following is the correct past tense form of "be" for the subject "she"?
was
is
were
am
Fill the blanks with the correct form of "be" based on the subject and tense.
I
going to the store later.
They
very excited about the trip next week.
She
tired last night.
I
studying for my exams yesterday.
He
not feeling well today.
We
planning a trip next month.
Fill in the table with the correct forms of the verb "be" for each subject and tense.
| Subject | Present | Past |
|---|---|---|
I | ||
you | ||
he/she/it | ||
we | ||
they |
Which sentence is the correct question form of the statement?
You are happy. → Are you happy?
She is studying. → Is studying she?
He is running → Is running he?
I am not sad. → Not am I sad?
Complete the table with the correct statement, negative, and question form of the verb "to be" based on the subject and tense
| Statement | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|
They are angry. | They angry. | angry? |
She busy. | She is not busy. | busy? |
You a student | You a student. | Were you a student? |
I happy. | I was not happy. | you happy? |
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