Mag-log inPandiwang 'Be' Para sa mga Nagsisimula
Ano ang Pandiwang 'Be'?
Ang pandiwang 'to be' ay maaaring magbago ng anyo batay sa panahunan at simuno.
Iba't Ibang Anyo ng 'Be'
Sa 'simple present' panahon , ang 'to be' ay may tatlong anyo batay sa simuno:
isahan | pangmaramihan |
|---|---|
I am (ay) | we are (ay) |
you are (ay) | you are (ay) |
she/he/it is (ay) | they are (ay) |
Narito ang ilang halimbawa ng pangungusap:
I am happy.
Ako ay masaya.
She is reading a book.
Siya ay nagbabasa ng libro.
We are friends.
Magkaibigan kami.
Sa nakaraang panahon, ito ay may dalawang anyo batay sa simuno:
isahan | pangmaramihan |
|---|---|
I was | we were |
you were | you were |
he/she/it was | they were |
Narito ang ilang halimbawa ng pangungusap:
He was a teacher.
Siya ay isang guro.
They were angry at me.
Galit sila sa akin.
Mga Tanong gamit ang ‘Be’
Upang bumuo ng mga tanong gamit ang pandiwang ‘to be’, palitan ang lugar ng simunoat ng pandiwa. Halimbawa:
He is an actor. → Is he an actor?
Siya ay isang artista. → Artista ba siya?
They are angry. → Are they angry?
Galit sila. → Galit ba sila?
We were home last night → Were you home last night?
Nakauwi kami kagabi → Nakauwi ka ba kagabi?
Negasyon
Upang makagawa ng negatibong pangungusap gamit ang pandiwang 'to be', idagdag lamang ang 'not' pagkatapos nito.
I am studying → I am not studying.
Nag-aaral ako → Hindi ako nag-aaral.
She is busy. → She is not busy./She isn't busy.
Busy siya. → Hindi siya abala.
He was happy to see us. → He was not happy to see us./He wasn’t happy to see us.
Masaya siyang makita kami. → Hindi siya natuwa nang makita kami.
You were a student. → You were not a student./You weren’t a student.
Ikaw ay isang estudyante. → Ikaw ay hindi isang mag-aaral.
Quiz:
Which of the following is the correct past tense form of "be" for the subject "she"?
was
is
were
am
Fill the blanks with the correct form of "be" based on the subject and tense.
I
going to the store later.
They
very excited about the trip next week.
She
tired last night.
I
studying for my exams yesterday.
He
not feeling well today.
We
planning a trip next month.
Fill in the table with the correct forms of the verb "be" for each subject and tense.
| Subject | Present | Past |
|---|---|---|
I | ||
you | ||
he/she/it | ||
we | ||
they |
Which sentence is the correct question form of the statement?
You are happy. → Are you happy?
She is studying. → Is studying she?
He is running → Is running he?
I am not sad. → Not am I sad?
Complete the table with the correct statement, negative, and question form of the verb "to be" based on the subject and tense
| Statement | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|
They are angry. | They angry. | angry? |
She busy. | She is not busy. | busy? |
You a student | You a student. | Were you a student? |
I happy. | I was not happy. | you happy? |
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