Pandiwang 'Be'Β Para sa mga Nagsisimula
Ano ang Pandiwang 'Be'?
Ang pandiwang 'to be' ay maaaring magbago ng anyo batay sa panahunan at simuno.
Iba't Ibang Anyo ng 'Be'
Sa 'simple present' panahon , ang 'to be' ay may tatlong anyo batay sa simuno:
isahan | pangmaramihan |
|---|---|
I am (ay) | we are (ay) |
you are (ay) | you are (ay) |
she/he/it is (ay) | they are (ay) |
Narito ang ilang halimbawa ng pangungusap:
I am happy.
Ako ay masaya.
She is reading a book.
Siya ay nagbabasa ng libro.
We are friends.
Magkaibigan kami.
Sa nakaraang panahon, ito ay may dalawang anyo batay sa simuno:
isahan | pangmaramihan |
|---|---|
I was | we were |
you were | you were |
he/she/it was | they were |
Narito ang ilang halimbawa ng pangungusap:
He was a teacher.
Siya ay isang guro.
They were angry at me.
Galit sila sa akin.
Mga Tanong gamit ang βBeβ
Upang bumuo ng mga tanong gamit ang pandiwang βto beβ, palitan ang lugar ng simunoat ng pandiwa. Halimbawa:
He is an actor. β Is he an actor?
Siya ay isang artista. β Artista ba siya?
They are angry. β Are they angry?
Galit sila. β Galit ba sila?
We were home last night β Were you home last night?
Nakauwi kami kagabi β Nakauwi ka ba kagabi?
Negasyon
Upang makagawa ng negatibong pangungusap gamit ang pandiwang 'to be', idagdag lamang ang 'not' pagkatapos nito.
I am studying β I am not studying.
Nag-aaral ako β Hindi ako nag-aaral.
She is busy. β She is not busy./She isn't busy.
Busy siya. β Hindi siya abala.
He was happy to see us. β He was not happy to see us./He wasnβt happy to see us.
Masaya siyang makita kami. β Hindi siya natuwa nang makita kami.
You were a student. β You were not a student./You werenβt a student.
Ikaw ay isang estudyante. β Ikaw ay hindi isang mag-aaral.
Quiz:
Which sentence uses the verb "be" in the past tense correctly?
I am going to the store.
She were happy yesterday.
They were excited about the news.
He is working late tonight.
Which sentence correctly uses the negative form of the verb "be"?
She isn't tired.
She not is tired.
She tired isn't.
She is no tired.
Sort the words to make a question using" be".
Match each part of the sentences with their correct ending.
Fill the blanks to complete the story using different forms of "be" in the present and past tense.
Last weekend, I
at the park with my friends. We
having a great time, but suddenly, it started raining. I
feeling well, so I asked my friends, "
you okay?" They replied, "Yes, we
fine, but we should go inside." Later, I
at home, resting and drinking tea.
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