Logga inVerbet "To Be" För Nybörjare
Vad är verbet "to be"?
På engelska kan verbet "to be" anta olika former beroende på tid och subjekt.
Olika former av "to be"
I nutid har "to be" tre former beroende på subjektet:
singular | plural |
|---|---|
I am (jag är) | we are (vi är) |
you are (du är) | you are (ni är) |
she/he/it is (hon/han/den/det är) | they are (de är) |
Här är några exempelmeningar:
I am happy.
Jag är glad.
She is reading a book.
Hon läser en bok.
Weare friends.
Vi är vänner.
I dåtid har det två former beroende på subjektet:
singular | plural |
|---|---|
I was (Jag var) | we were (vi var) |
you were (du var) | you were (ni var) |
she/he/it was (hon/han/det var) | they were (de var) |
Här är några exempelmeningar:
He was a teacher.
Han var lärare.
They were angry at me.
De var arga på mig.
Frågor med "to be"
För att bilda frågor med verbet "to be", byt plats på subjektet och verbet. Till exempel:
He is an actor. → Is he an actor?
Han är skådespelare. → Är han skådespelare?
They are angry. → Are they angry?
De är arga. → Är de arga?
We were home last night → Were you home last night?
Vi var hemma igår kväll. → Var du hemma igår kväll?
Negation
För att göra en negativ mening med verbet "to be", lägg till "not" efter det.
I am studying → I am not studying.
Jag studerar. → Jag studerar inte.
She is busy. → She is not busy. / She isn't busy.
Hon är upptagen. → Hon är inte upptagen.
He was happy to see us. → He was not happy to see us. / He wasn’t happy to see us.
Han var glad att se oss. → Han var inte glad att se oss.
You were a student. → You were not a student. / You weren’t a student.
Du var student. → Du var inte student.
Quiz:
Which sentence uses the verb "be" in the past tense correctly?
I am going to the store.
She were happy yesterday.
They were excited about the news.
He is working late tonight.
Which sentence correctly uses the negative form of the verb "be"?
She isn't tired.
She not is tired.
She tired isn't.
She is no tired.
Sort the words to make a question using" be".
Match each part of the sentences with their correct ending.
Fill the blanks to complete the story using different forms of "be" in the present and past tense.
Last weekend, I
at the park with my friends. We
having a great time, but suddenly, it started raining. I
feeling well, so I asked my friends, "
you okay?" They replied, "Yes, we
fine, but we should go inside." Later, I
at home, resting and drinking tea.
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