AnmeldenDas Verb „Be“ Für Anfänger
Was ist das Verb „Be“?
Das Verb „be“ kann je nach Zeitform und Subjekt verschiedene Formen annehmen.
Verschiedene Formen von „Be“
Im Präsens kann „be“ je nach Subjekt drei Formen haben:
Singular | Plural |
|---|---|
I am (ich bin) | we are (wir sind) |
you are (du bist) | you are (ihr seid) |
she/he/it is (sie/er/es ist) | they are (sie sind) |
Hier sind einige Beispielsätze:
I am happy.
Ich bin glücklich.
She is reading a book.
Sie liest ein Buch.
We are friends.
Wir sind Freunde.
Im Präteritum hat es je nach Subjekt zwei Formen:
Singular | Plural |
|---|---|
I was (ich war) | we were (wir waren) |
you were (du warst) | you were (ihr wart) |
she/he/it was (sie/er/es war) | they were (sie waren) |
Hier sind einige Beispielsätze:
He was a teacher.
Er war ein Lehrer.
They were angry at me.
Sie waren wütend auf mich.
Fragen mit „Be“
Um Fragen mit dem Verb „be“ zu bilden, tauschen Sie die Position des Subjekts und des Verbs. Zum Beispiel:
He is an actor. → Is he an actor?
Er ist ein Schauspieler. → Ist er ein Schauspieler?
They are angry. → Are they angry?
Sie sind wütend. → Sind sie wütend?
We were home last night → Were you home last night?
Wir waren gestern Abend zu Hause. → Waren Sie gestern Abend zu Hause?
Verneinung
Um einen negativen Satz mit dem Verb „be“ zu bilden, fügen Sie einfach „not“ nach dem Verb hinzu.
I am studying → I am not studying.
Ich lerne. → Ich lerne nicht.
She is busy. → She is not busy./She isn't busy.
Sie ist beschäftigt. → Sie ist nicht beschäftigt.
He was happy to see us. → He was not happy to see us./He wasn’t happy to see us.
Er war glücklich, uns zu sehen. → Er war nicht glücklich, uns zu sehen.
You were a student. → You were not a student./You weren’t a student.
Du warst ein Schüler. → Du warst kein Schüler.
Quiz:
Which of the following is the correct past tense form of "be" for the subject "she"?
was
is
were
am
Fill the blanks with the correct form of "be" based on the subject and tense.
I
going to the store later.
They
very excited about the trip next week.
She
tired last night.
I
studying for my exams yesterday.
He
not feeling well today.
We
planning a trip next month.
Fill in the table with the correct forms of the verb "be" for each subject and tense.
| Subject | Present | Past |
|---|---|---|
I | ||
you | ||
he/she/it | ||
we | ||
they |
Which sentence is the correct question form of the statement?
You are happy. → Are you happy?
She is studying. → Is studying she?
He is running → Is running he?
I am not sad. → Not am I sad?
Complete the table with the correct statement, negative, and question form of the verb "to be" based on the subject and tense
| Statement | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|
They are angry. | They angry. | angry? |
She busy. | She is not busy. | busy? |
You a student | You a student. | Were you a student? |
I happy. | I was not happy. | you happy? |
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