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Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho TOEFL - Religion
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về tôn giáo, chẳng hạn như “cleric”, “pastor”, “sufi”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
the quality of being linked with theology or the human spirit as opposed to material or physical items
tâm linh, tính tâm linh
a religious group with beliefs or practices, especially extreme or unusual ones, that separate them from the rest of the people with the religion
giáo phái, cult
a religious leader, especially a Muslim or Christian one
giáo sĩ, nhà lãnh đạo tôn giáo
people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution
quý tộc, hàng giáo sĩ
a priest or priestess serving as a mediator through whom the gods were thought to give their message in classical antiquity
oraclen, oraclen (linh mục/nữ linh mục)
a revered person in South Asia regarded with love and respect
mahatma, người được tôn kính
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion
người dị giáo
someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church
mục sư truyền giáo
a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions
thờ đa thần, người theo đa thần giáo
a member of an Islamic sect that tries to become united with God through prayer, meditation, and living a simple and strict life
su Sufi
someone who delivers spiritual speeches, often an associate of the clergy
người giảng, mục sư
a moral or religious speech, usually given during a church service
giảng, thuyết giáo
a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving
bài giảng
a person in some religions and cultures believed to be capable of contacting good and evil spirits and curing people of illnesses, especially in some cultures in northern Asia and North America
shaman
a person belonging to an English religious group of the 16th and 17th centuries who wanted church rituals made simpler and who believed it was important to work hard and control oneself, while pleasure was unnecessary or even wrong
puritan, puritan nữ
a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause
người hành hương, nữ hành hương
(in Judaism) divinely sent king who will save the Jewish people
đấng cứu thế, đấng cứu rỗi
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice
ẩn sĩ, người sống ẩn dật
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ
Tin Mừng, Gospel
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles
thư tín, thư
someone who believes it is impossible to know whether God exists or not
người hoài nghi
someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods
người vô thần
a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship
zen, trường phái zen
a religious cult involving witchcraft and the worship of spirits, especially common in parts of the Caribbean
màu vắt
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
Ba Ngôi, Tam vị nhất thể
the state in which a person or their spirit is delivered from their sins and saved by Christ
cứu rỗi, giải thoát
the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament
sự phục sinh, phục sinh của Chúa Giê-su
the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place
sự xúc phạm, sự tôn trọng thiêng liêng
a mass at which people honor and pray for the soul of a dead person, especially in the Roman Catholic Church
requiem, lễ cầu siêu
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism
tái sinh
a statement about events that have not yet occurred but are believed to be inevitable or possible, especially one made by a divine person
lời tiên tri, dự đoán
