Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Religion
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o náboženství, jako je „klerik“, „pastor“, „sufi“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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people who are officially chosen to lead religious services in a church or other religious institution

duchovenstvo, klérus
someone with beliefs against the doctrines of a particular religion

kacíř, heretik
someone who is sent to a foreign country to teach and talk about religion, particularly to persuade others to become a member of the Christian Church

misionář, misijní pracovník
a person believing in a religion that worships many deities, especially one that existed before the major world religions

pohan, pohanský
a speech or a piece of writing that is meant to advise people on the correct way of behaving

kázání, homilie
a religious person who travels to a sacred place for a holy cause

poutník, poutnice
a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

poustevník, eremita
any of the four books of the New Testament that is about the life and teachings of Jesus Christ

evangelium, kniha evangelia
any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

apoštol, apoštol Ježíšův
any of the letters in the New Testament, written by the apostles

epištola, list
someone who does not believe in the existence of God or gods

ateista, nevěřící
a school of Mahayana Buddhism, originally formed in Japan, emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition rather than reading religious scripts or ritual worship

zen, zenové učení
(in Christianity) the concept of God as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

Svatá trojice, Trojice
the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

vzkříšení, zmrtvýchvstání
the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

sacrilege, svatokrádež
the belief that after someone’s death, their spirit comes back to life in the form of a new body, especially in Buddhism and Hinduism

převtělení, reinkarnace
a statement about events that have not yet occurred but are believed to be inevitable or possible, especially one made by a divine person

proroctví, věštění
