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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ B2 - Tội Phạm và Bạo Lực

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về tội phạm và bạo lực, như "đánh bom", "móc túi", "trộm cắp", v.v., được chuẩn bị cho người học trình độ B2.

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Bắt đầu học
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to capture
to capture
[Động từ]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

bắt giữ, bắt

bắt giữ, bắt

Ex: The zookeepers capture wild animals for conservation purposes. 
to expose
to expose
[Động từ]

to publicly reveal something that was previously hidden or unknown

tiết lộ, phơi bày

tiết lộ, phơi bày

Ex: The documentary filmmaker is currently exposing the environmental impact of industrial practices. 
to get away with
to get away with
[Động từ]

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

thoát tội, trốn tránh hình phạt

thoát tội, trốn tránh hình phạt

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
to monitor
to monitor
[Động từ]

to secretly listen to a phone conversation between individuals in order to gain specific information

theo dõi, nghe lén

theo dõi, nghe lén

Ex: The intelligence agency used advanced technology to monitor the suspect's phone calls. 
to pursue
to pursue
[Động từ]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

theo đuổi, truy đuổi

theo đuổi, truy đuổi

Ex: The police officer pursued the speeding car, signaling for it to pull over. 
to resist
to resist
[Động từ]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

chống cự, kháng cự

chống cự, kháng cự

Ex: Despite being outnumbered, the soldiers managed to resist the enemy's assault. 
to sentence
to sentence
[Động từ]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

kết án

kết án

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
to traffic
to traffic
[Động từ]

to illegally trade something

buôn bán bất hợp pháp, buôn lậu

buôn bán bất hợp pháp, buôn lậu

Ex: Criminal organizations often traffic drugs across borders to evade law enforcement. 
to witness
to witness
[Động từ]

to see an act of crime or an accident

chứng kiến, làm chứng

chứng kiến, làm chứng

Ex: She witnesses incidents of shoplifting in her store. 
arrest
arrest
[Danh từ]

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

bắt giữ

bắt giữ

Ex: The police made the arrest after the suspect was identified in the surveillance footage. 
bulletproof vest
bulletproof vest
[Danh từ]

a piece of protective clothing worn to shield against bullets and keep the wearer safe from injury

áo chống đạn, áo giáp chống đạn

áo chống đạn, áo giáp chống đạn

Ex: The police officer wore a bulletproof vest to protect himself while on duty. 
community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

dịch vụ cộng đồng, công việc phục vụ cộng đồng

dịch vụ cộng đồng, công việc phục vụ cộng đồng

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
cell
cell
[Danh từ]

a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

xà lim, ngục tối

xà lim, ngục tối

Ex: The prisoner was confined to a small cell for the duration of his sentence. 
jail
jail
[Danh từ]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

nhà tù, trại giam

nhà tù, trại giam

Ex: She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery. 
life sentence
life sentence
[Danh từ]

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

án chung thân

án chung thân

Ex: The convicted murderer was given a life sentence for his crimes. 
crime
crime
[Danh từ]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

tội phạm,  tội ác

tội phạm, tội ác

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
eyewitness
eyewitness
[Danh từ]

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

nhân chứng, người chứng kiến

nhân chứng, người chứng kiến

Ex: The police interviewed the eyewitness to gather details about the robbery. 
offender
offender
[Danh từ]

a person who commits a crime

người phạm tội, tội phạm

người phạm tội, tội phạm

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
drug dealer
drug dealer
[Danh từ]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

kẻ buôn bán ma túy, người bán thuốc phiện

kẻ buôn bán ma túy, người bán thuốc phiện

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders. 
fraud
fraud
[Danh từ]

a criminal who deceives people for financial interest or personal advantage

kẻ lừa đảo, kẻ gian lận

kẻ lừa đảo, kẻ gian lận

Ex: The fraud convinced many people to invest in a non-existent business scheme. 
gang
gang
[Danh từ]

a group of criminals who work together

băng đảng, nhóm tội phạm

băng đảng, nhóm tội phạm

Ex: The neighborhood has been plagued by gang violence for years. 
pickpocket
pickpocket
[Danh từ]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

kẻ móc túi, kẻ cắp

kẻ móc túi, kẻ cắp

Ex: The pickpocket skillfully removed the wallet from the tourist’s pocket without being noticed. 
bombing
bombing
[Danh từ]

the act of using bombs, especially by terrorists to cause harm, damage, or fear in a population

ném bom, vụ đánh bom

ném bom, vụ đánh bom

Ex: The city was rocked by a devastating bombing that left many injured and buildings destroyed. 
burglary
burglary
[Danh từ]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

trộm cắp, đột nhập trộm cắp

trộm cắp, đột nhập trộm cắp

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 
drunk driving
drunk driving
[Danh từ]

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

lái xe khi say rượu, lái xe trong tình trạng say xỉn

lái xe khi say rượu, lái xe trong tình trạng say xỉn

Ex: He was arrested for drunk driving after failing a sobriety test at a police checkpoint. 
identity theft
identity theft
[Danh từ]

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

ăn cắp danh tính, gian lận danh tính

ăn cắp danh tính, gian lận danh tính

Ex: She became a victim of identity theft when someone used her Social Security number to open a bank account. 
robbery
robbery
[Danh từ]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

vụ cướp, trộm cắp

vụ cướp, trộm cắp

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
shooting
shooting
[Danh từ]

an incident in which a person is killed or injured by gunfire

vụ nổ súng, cuộc thảm sát

vụ nổ súng, cuộc thảm sát

Ex: Several people were injured in the school shooting. 
shoplifting
shoplifting
[Danh từ]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

ăn cắp cửa hàng, trộm cắp trong cửa hàng

ăn cắp cửa hàng, trộm cắp trong cửa hàng

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a serious crime in most countries. 
terrorism
terrorism
[Danh từ]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

khủng bố

khủng bố

Ex: Terrorism poses a significant challenge to global security and stability. 
vandalism
vandalism
[Danh từ]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

hành vi phá hoại

hành vi phá hoại

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
violence
violence
[Danh từ]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

bạo lực, sự tàn bạo

bạo lực, sự tàn bạo

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
to break out
to break out
[Động từ]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

trốn thoát, vượt ngục

trốn thoát, vượt ngục

Ex: The prisoners attempted to break out during the night. 
to hang
to hang
[Động từ]

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

treo cổ, hành hình bằng cách treo cổ

treo cổ, hành hình bằng cách treo cổ

Ex: In some cultures, hanging was a common method of execution for serious crimes. 
break
break
[Danh từ]

an escape from a place, typically where one is being held against their will

sự trốn thoát, cuộc vượt ngục

sự trốn thoát, cuộc vượt ngục

Ex: The prisoner planned his break from prison meticulously, waiting for the perfect moment to flee. 
grass
grass
[Danh từ]

a type of drug derived from the dried leaves and flowers of a plant called Cannabis or Marijuana, which is illegal in many countries

cỏ,  cần sa

cỏ, cần sa

Ex: The police arrested several individuals for possession of grass at the concert. 
narc
narc
[Danh từ]

a police officer or federal agent working on illegal narcotics control

một cảnh sát ma túy, một đặc vụ chống ma túy

một cảnh sát ma túy, một đặc vụ chống ma túy

Ex: A narc showed up at the party last night. 
stoned
stoned
[Tính từ]

feeling or acting unusually different due to the influence of alcohol, marijuana, etc.

phê, say

phê, say

Ex: After smoking a joint, he felt stoned and mellow, enjoying the sensation of heightened senses. 
to trip
to trip
[Động từ]

to experience a powerful and sometimes unusual change in one's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions as a result of taking drugs such as LSD or magic mushrooms

phê, lên đồng

phê, lên đồng

Ex: He tripped on mushrooms and found himself immersed in a surreal world of visuals and sensations. 
breathalyzer
breathalyzer
[Danh từ]

a special device used by the police, which analyzes the content of a driver's breath to determine how much alcohol they have consumed

máy đo nồng độ cồn, thiết bị kiểm tra rượu

máy đo nồng độ cồn, thiết bị kiểm tra rượu

Ex: The officer asked the driver to blow into the breathalyzer to check for alcohol consumption. 
to disobey
to disobey
[Động từ]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

không tuân theo, chống lại

không tuân theo, chống lại

Ex: Children are encouraged not to disobey their parents' instructions. 
to lock away
to lock away
[Động từ]

to put a person in a place where they can not escape from, such as a psychiatric hospital or prison

nhốt, giam giữ

nhốt, giam giữ

Ex: The authorities locked away the dangerous criminal in a maximum-security prison. 
dead to rights
dead to rights
[Cụm từ]

in a situation where there is clear proof of one's crime or wrongdoing

không còn đường chối, với bằng chứng rõ ràng

không còn đường chối, với bằng chứng rõ ràng

Ex: The security footage caught him dead to rights taking money from the drawer. 
scam
scam
[Danh từ]

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

lừa đảo, gian lận

lừa đảo, gian lận

Ex: The email was part of a scam aimed at stealing personal information from unsuspecting users. 
forensics
forensics
[Danh từ]

the scientific techniques that help police solve crimes

khoa học hình sự, pháp y

khoa học hình sự, pháp y

Ex: She majored in forensics science in college in hopes of becoming a crime scene investigator. 
to scam
to scam
[Động từ]

to get money from people by using dishonest or illegal methods

lừa đảo, bịp bợm

lừa đảo, bịp bợm

Ex: The con artist scammed several elderly people out of their life savings. 
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