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Lista Słówek Poziomu B2 - Przestępczość i Przemoc

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących przestępczości i przemocy, takich jak "bombardowanie", "kieszonkowiec", "włamanie" itp., przygotowanych dla uczących się na poziomie B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to capture
to capture
[Czasownik]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

schwytać, złapać

schwytać, złapać

Ex: The zookeepers capture wild animals for conservation purposes. 
to expose
to expose
[Czasownik]

to publicly reveal something that was previously hidden or unknown

ujawniać, demaskować

ujawniać, demaskować

Ex: The documentary filmmaker is currently exposing the environmental impact of industrial practices. 
to get away with
to get away with
[Czasownik]

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

wyjść na sucho, uniknąć kary

wyjść na sucho, uniknąć kary

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
to monitor
to monitor
[Czasownik]

to secretly listen to a phone conversation between individuals in order to gain specific information

monitorować, podsłuchiwać

monitorować, podsłuchiwać

Ex: The intelligence agency used advanced technology to monitor the suspect's phone calls. 
to pursue
to pursue
[Czasownik]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

ścigać, gonić

ścigać, gonić

Ex: The police officer pursued the speeding car, signaling for it to pull over. 
to resist
to resist
[Czasownik]

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

opierać się, stawiać opór

opierać się, stawiać opór

Ex: Despite being outnumbered, the soldiers managed to resist the enemy's assault. 
to sentence
to sentence
[Czasownik]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

skazać

skazać

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
to traffic
to traffic
[Czasownik]

to illegally trade something

handlować nielegalnie, przemycać

handlować nielegalnie, przemycać

Ex: Criminal organizations often traffic drugs across borders to evade law enforcement. 
to witness
to witness
[Czasownik]

to see an act of crime or an accident

być świadkiem, zaświadczać

być świadkiem, zaświadczać

Ex: She witnesses incidents of shoplifting in her store. 
arrest
arrest
[Rzeczownik]

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

aresztowanie

aresztowanie

Ex: The police made the arrest after the suspect was identified in the surveillance footage. 
bulletproof vest
bulletproof vest
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of protective clothing worn to shield against bullets and keep the wearer safe from injury

kamizelka kuloodporna, kamizelka przeciwbalistyczna

kamizelka kuloodporna, kamizelka przeciwbalistyczna

Ex: The police officer wore a bulletproof vest to protect himself while on duty. 
community service
community service
[Rzeczownik]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 
cell
cell
[Rzeczownik]

a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

cela, loch

cela, loch

Ex: The prisoner was confined to a small cell for the duration of his sentence. 
jail
jail
[Rzeczownik]

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

więzienie, zakład karny

więzienie, zakład karny

Ex: She was sentenced to a year in jail for her involvement in the robbery. 
life sentence
life sentence
[Rzeczownik]

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

dożywocie

dożywocie

Ex: The convicted murderer was given a life sentence for his crimes. 
crime
crime
[Rzeczownik]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

przestępstwo,  zbrodnia

przestępstwo, zbrodnia

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
eyewitness
eyewitness
[Rzeczownik]

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

naoczny świadek, świadek

naoczny świadek, świadek

Ex: The police interviewed the eyewitness to gather details about the robbery. 
offender
offender
[Rzeczownik]

a person who commits a crime

przestępca, winowajca

przestępca, winowajca

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody. 
drug dealer
drug dealer
[Rzeczownik]

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

diler narkotyków, handlarz narkotykami

diler narkotyków, handlarz narkotykami

Ex: A drug dealer was apprehended at the airport after attempting to smuggle contraband across international borders. 
fraud
fraud
[Rzeczownik]

a criminal who deceives people for financial interest or personal advantage

oszust, szwindel

oszust, szwindel

Ex: The fraud convinced many people to invest in a non-existent business scheme. 
gang
gang
[Rzeczownik]

a group of criminals who work together

gang, banda

gang, banda

Ex: The neighborhood has been plagued by gang violence for years. 
pickpocket
pickpocket
[Rzeczownik]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

kieszonkowiec, złodziej kieszonkowy

kieszonkowiec, złodziej kieszonkowy

Ex: The pickpocket skillfully removed the wallet from the tourist’s pocket without being noticed. 
bombing
bombing
[Rzeczownik]

the act of using bombs, especially by terrorists to cause harm, damage, or fear in a population

bombardowanie, zamach bombowy

bombardowanie, zamach bombowy

Ex: The city was rocked by a devastating bombing that left many injured and buildings destroyed. 
burglary
burglary
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

włamanie, kradzież z włamaniem

włamanie, kradzież z włamaniem

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 
drunk driving
drunk driving
[Rzeczownik]

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

jazda po pijanemu, prowadzenie pod wpływem alkoholu

jazda po pijanemu, prowadzenie pod wpływem alkoholu

Ex: He was arrested for drunk driving after failing a sobriety test at a police checkpoint. 
identity theft
identity theft
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

kradzież tożsamości, oszustwo tożsamościowe

kradzież tożsamości, oszustwo tożsamościowe

Ex: She became a victim of identity theft when someone used her Social Security number to open a bank account. 
robbery
robbery
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

rabunek, kradzież

rabunek, kradzież

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
shooting
shooting
[Rzeczownik]

an incident in which a person is killed or injured by gunfire

strzelanina, masakra

strzelanina, masakra

Ex: Several people were injured in the school shooting. 
shoplifting
shoplifting
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

kradzież sklepowa, wynoszenie towarów ze sklepu

kradzież sklepowa, wynoszenie towarów ze sklepu

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a serious crime in most countries. 
terrorism
terrorism
[Rzeczownik]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terroryzm

terroryzm

Ex: Terrorism poses a significant challenge to global security and stability. 
vandalism
vandalism
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

wandalizm

wandalizm

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
violence
violence
[Rzeczownik]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

przemoc, brutalność

przemoc, brutalność

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
to break out
to break out
[Czasownik]

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

uciec, wykonać ucieczkę

uciec, wykonać ucieczkę

Ex: The prisoners attempted to break out during the night. 
to hang
to hang
[Czasownik]

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

wieszać, wykonać przez powieszenie

wieszać, wykonać przez powieszenie

Ex: In some cultures, hanging was a common method of execution for serious crimes. 
break
break
[Rzeczownik]

an escape from a place, typically where one is being held against their will

ucieczka, wykręcenie się

ucieczka, wykręcenie się

Ex: The prisoner planned his break from prison meticulously, waiting for the perfect moment to flee. 
grass
grass
[Rzeczownik]

a type of drug derived from the dried leaves and flowers of a plant called Cannabis or Marijuana, which is illegal in many countries

trawa,  marihuana

trawa, marihuana

Ex: The police arrested several individuals for possession of grass at the concert. 
narc
narc
[Rzeczownik]

a police officer or federal agent working on illegal narcotics control

nark, agent narkotykowy

nark, agent narkotykowy

Ex: A narc showed up at the party last night. 
stoned
stoned
[przymiotnik]

feeling or acting unusually different due to the influence of alcohol, marijuana, etc.

na haju, odurzony

na haju, odurzony

Ex: After smoking a joint, he felt stoned and mellow, enjoying the sensation of heightened senses. 
to trip
to trip
[Czasownik]

to experience a powerful and sometimes unusual change in one's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions as a result of taking drugs such as LSD or magic mushrooms

odlecieć, być pod wpływem

odlecieć, być pod wpływem

Ex: He tripped on mushrooms and found himself immersed in a surreal world of visuals and sensations. 
breathalyzer
breathalyzer
[Rzeczownik]

a special device used by the police, which analyzes the content of a driver's breath to determine how much alcohol they have consumed

alkomat, urządzenie do pomiaru alkoholu w wydychanym powietrzu

alkomat, urządzenie do pomiaru alkoholu w wydychanym powietrzu

Ex: The officer asked the driver to blow into the breathalyzer to check for alcohol consumption. 
to disobey
to disobey
[Czasownik]

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

nie słuchać, sprzeciwiać się

nie słuchać, sprzeciwiać się

Ex: Children are encouraged not to disobey their parents' instructions. 
to lock away
to lock away
[Czasownik]

to put a person in a place where they can not escape from, such as a psychiatric hospital or prison

zamknąć, uwięzić

zamknąć, uwięzić

Ex: The authorities locked away the dangerous criminal in a maximum-security prison. 
dead to rights

in a situation where there is clear proof of one's crime or wrongdoing

bez możliwości wykrętu, z niezbitymi dowodami

bez możliwości wykrętu, z niezbitymi dowodami

Ex: The security footage caught him dead to rights taking money from the drawer. 
scam
scam
[Rzeczownik]

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

oszustwo, scam

oszustwo, scam

Ex: The email was part of a scam aimed at stealing personal information from unsuspecting users. 
forensics
forensics
[Rzeczownik]

the scientific techniques that help police solve crimes

kryminalistyka, nauki sądowe

kryminalistyka, nauki sądowe

Ex: She majored in forensics science in college in hopes of becoming a crime scene investigator. 
to scam
to scam
[Czasownik]

to get money from people by using dishonest or illegal methods

oszukiwać, kantować

oszukiwać, kantować

Ex: The con artist scammed several elderly people out of their life savings. 
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