قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - الجريمة والعنف

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

أسر, اعتقال

to publicly reveal something that was previously hidden or unknown

كشف, كشف النقاب عن

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

الافلات من العقاب, النجاة من العقاب

to secretly listen to a phone conversation between individuals in order to gain specific information

مراقبة, تنصت على

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

مطاردة, ملاحقة

to use force to prevent something from happening or to fight against an attack

مقاومة, رفض

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

يحكم على, يصدر حكم

to illegally trade something

يهرّب, يتاجر بشكل غير قانوني

to see an act of crime or an accident

يشهد, شاهد

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

القبض

a piece of protective clothing worn to shield against bullets and keep the wearer safe from injury

سترة واقية من الرصاص, سترة مضادة للرصاص

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

خدمة المجتمع, أعمال المجتمع

a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

زنزانة, خانة

a place where criminals are put into by law as a form of punishment for their crimes

سجن, حبس

the punishment in which an individual is made to stay in jail for the rest of their life, typically for committing a serious crime

عقوبة السجن المؤبد, حكم المؤبد

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جريمة, فعل غير قانوني

someone who has personally seen of an object, event, etc. and can describe it

شاهد عيان, شاهد

someone who has done an illegal act

مُخالف, مُجرم

an individual who sells illegal drugs such as narcotics, opioids, etc.

تاجر المخدرات, بائع المخدرات

a criminal who deceives people for financial interest or personal advantage

احتيال, محتال

a group of criminals who work together

عصابة, مجموعة

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

لص الجيوب, نصاب

the act of using bombs, especially by terrorists to cause harm, damage, or fear in a population

قصف, تفجير

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

سرقة, اقتحام

the act of driving a vehicle such as a car while being drunk

القيادة تحت تأثير الكحول, القيادة في حالة سكر

the illegal use of someone's name and personal information without their knowledge, particularly to gain money or goods

سرقة الهوية, احتيال الهوية

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

سطو, سرقة

the action of firing a gun toward a person or group

إطلاق نار, رصاص

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

سرقة المحلات, سرقة المتاجر

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

الإرهاب

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

تخريب, فعل تدميري

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

عنف, اعتداء

to free oneself from a place that one is being held against their will, such as a prison

الهروب, الفرار

to kill a person by holding them in the air with a rope tied around their neck

يُعَلَّقُ, إعدام عن طريق الشنق

an escape from a place, typically where one is being held against their will

هروب, الفEscape

a type of drug derived from the dried leaves and flowers of a plant called Cannabis or Marijuana, which is illegal in many countries

عشب, ماريجوانا

someone, particularly a police officer, whose job consists of dealing with the illegal use, production, or distribution of drugs

وكيل المخدرات, ضابط مكافحة المخدرات

feeling or acting unusually different due to the influence of alcohol, marijuana, etc.

مخمور, مُخدَّر

to experience a powerful and sometimes unusual change in one's thoughts, feelings, and perceptions as a result of taking drugs such as LSD or magic mushrooms

تجربة, يتعاطى ل

a special device used by the police, which analyzes the content of a driver's breath to determine how much alcohol they have consumed

جهاز تحليل التنفس, أداة اختبار الكحول

to refuse to follow rules, commands, or orders

يخالف, لا يطيع

to put a person in a place where they can not escape from, such as a psychiatric hospital or prison

حجز, إغلاق

in a situation where there is clear proof of one's crime or wrongdoing

a dishonest or illegal way of gaining money

احتيال, خداع

the scientific techniques that help police solve crimes

الطب الشرعي, علوم الطب الشرعي

to get money from people by using dishonest or illegal methods

احتيال, خداع