Sức Khỏe và Bệnh Tật - Điều kiện y tế
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến tình trạng y tế như "dị ứng", "tiểu đường" và "mất ngủ".
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Đố vui
a medical condition caused by drinking an excessive amounts of alcohol on a regular basis
nghiện rượu
a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested
dị ứng
a medical condition characterized by hair loss or baldness, which can occur on the scalp or other parts of the body
rụng tóc
the absence or abnormal cessation of menstruation in women of reproductive age
vô kinh
a severe medical condition that leads to partial or complete loss of memory
chứng mất trí nhớ
severe, life-threatening allergic reaction causing rapid onset, breathing difficulty, low blood pressure, and potential loss of consciousness
sốc phản vệ
severe and life-threatening allergic reaction with rapid and serious symptoms
phản ứng dị ứng nặng
a language disorder resulting from brain damage or injury that impairs an individual's ability to understand, produce, and use language
rối loạn ngôn ngữ
hardening and thickening of arteries, restricting blood flow and increasing the risk of cardiovascular issues
xơ vữa động mạch
complete and permanent loss of all brain functions, indicating irreversible cessation of activity
tử vong não
a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them
cảm cúm
a congenital condition where there is an opening or gap in the roof of the mouth, often present from birth
khe hở hàm ếch
a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort
tắc nghẽn
a severe medical condition caused by a blood clot that is formed in one or more of the deep veins in one's body, particularly in one's legs
thrombosis tĩnh mạch sâu
a serious alcohol withdrawal condition causing confusion, hallucinations, and tremors
delirium tremens
a serious medical condition in which the body is unable to regulate the blood sugar levels because it does not produce enough insulin
tiểu đường
a severe medical condition during which a blood clot in a coronary artery causes a blockage in the flow of blood that leads to heart
nghẽn mạch vành
a condition in which the number of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin in one's body is low
thiếu máu
a medical condition caused by being out in extreme weather conditions for very long without protection to the effects of harsh weather
phơi bày
a solid particle that forms in the gallbladder, often composed of cholesterol or bilirubin, causing pain or other symptoms
sỏi mật
a chronic condition during which tissues in one's body die as a result of an obstruction in circulation or a bacterial infection
hoại tử
swollen and painful veins in the lower part of the anus and rectum
trĩ
a medical condition where the heart is unable to pump blood efficiently, leading to symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and fluid retention
suy tim
a serious condition that happens when the body gets too hot due to a lengthly exposure to high temperature
sốc nhiệt
a condition in which part of an organ squeezes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place
thoát vị
a condition when the tubes that carry air to one's lungs get infectious
viêm phế quản
a medical condition characterized by higher than normal levels of blood glucose, often associated with diabetes or other underlying health issues
tăng đường huyết
a medical condition characterized by lower than normal levels of blood glucose, often associated with diabetes or excessive insulin
hạ đường huyết
a medical condition where the body loses heat faster than it can generate it, resulting in a dangerously low body temperature
hạ thân nhiệt
a medical condition in which a person suddenly feels extreme emotions or makes them violent in a way that they cannot control it
hysteria
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses
suy giảm miễn dịch
a condition in which a person does not have enough food or good food to eat in order to stay healthy
suy dinh dưỡng
a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea
bệnh đau nửa đầu
a neurological condition causing sudden, uncontrollable episodes of sleep, often accompanied by muscle weakness or vivid dreams
narkolepsi
a type of cell death that occurs due to injury, infection, inflammation, or other forms of cellular stress
hoại tử
the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health
béo phì
a medical condition characterized by weakened bones, making them fragile and more prone to fractures
loãng xương
a type of paralysis that affects the legs and the lower body as the result of spinal cord damage
tình trạng tê liệt dưới
an open sore in the stomach or upper part of the small intestine caused by stomach acid erosion, often leading to abdominal pain and discomfort
loét dạ dày tá tràng
a physical condition in which a part of the body becomes swollen, painful, and red as a result of an infection or injury
viêm
a severe, life-threatening response to infection causing widespread inflammation and potential organ failure
nhiễm trùng huyết
a painful condition resulting from one of the discs in one's spine moving out of its proper position
đĩa bị trượt
the unexplained and sudden death of an otherwise healthy infant, usually during sleep
hội chứng đột tử ở trẻ sơ sinh
a severe medical condition in which the blood clots and blocks the blood vessels, particularly those leading to one's heart
tắc mạch
a severe medical condition resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol during pregnancy that can cause the child to be born with birth defects and developmental disabilities
hội chứng rượu thai nhi
a severe medical condition during which voice cords in one's voice box become painful and swollen, often resulting in loss of the voice or having difficulty breathing
viêm thanh quản
a condition of being temporarily unable to see due to one's eyes being exposed to ultraviolet rays reflected off snow or ice
mù tuyết
a condition that makes one breath too fast or with difficulty
khó thở
a medical condition characterized by the progressive clouding or opacity of the lens of the eye, resulting in blurred vision
đục thủy tinh thể
abnormal pregnancy condition marked by high blood pressure, swelling, and protein in the urine, often known as preeclampsia
độc huyết
a chronic respiratory condition where the air sacs in the lungs are damaged, leading to difficulty in exhaling air and causing shortness of breath
bệnh khí phế thủng
a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently
tiêu chảy
the gradual wasting away or shrinkage of a body tissue or organ, typically due to lack of use, injury, or a medical condition
atrophy
a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases
đột quỵ tim
an illness resulting from reduced air pressure and oxygen at high altitudes, causing symptoms like headache and nausea
binh cao
wooziness and nausea caused by the rocking motion of a boat or ship
say sóng
an illness characterized by high fever and caused by prolonged exposure to excessive heat or sunlight
say nắng
a dangerous condition in which a person loses consciousness as a result of a blood vessel breaking open or becoming blocked in their brain, which could kill or paralyze a part of their body
đột quỵ
a sudden and abrupt loss of heart function, leading to the cessation of blood circulation and vital organ function
ngừng tim
a heart attack, occurring when blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing damage or death to the affected tissue
nhồi máu cơ tim
the death of tissue, typically caused by a lack of blood supply, leading to irreversible damage
nhồi máu
an excessive and uncontrollable loss of blood from a damaged blood vessel
chảy máu
a condition in which one or more arteries in the lungs become blocked by a blood clot
huyết khối phổi
the obstruction of a blood vessel by an embolus which is a particle that travels through the bloodstream and blocks a vessel
thuyên tắc