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家庭和花园 - 家居装饰

在这里,你将学习一些与家居装饰相关的英语单词,如“踢脚板”、“悬挂”和“花瓶”。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
baseboard
[名词]

a long and narrow piece of wood attached to the bottom of the walls of a house

踢脚板, 墙脚线

踢脚板, 墙脚线

Ex: The baseboard in the living room was chipped and needed some touch-up work .客厅的**踢脚板**有缺口,需要做一些修补工作。
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cushion
[名词]

a bag made of cloth that is filled with soft material, used for leaning or sitting on

垫子, 靠垫

垫子, 靠垫

Ex: She leaned back against the cushion while watching TV .她看电视时靠在**垫子**上。
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hanging
[名词]

a large ornamental piece of cloth hung around and above a bed or on a wall

悬挂物, 装饰布

悬挂物, 装饰布

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decoration
[名词]

a thing that is added to make something look more beautiful

装饰, 装饰品

装饰, 装饰品

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knick-knack
[名词]

a small decorative item, often trivial or of little value, used to adorn shelves or display surfaces

小摆设, 小饰品

小摆设, 小饰品

Ex: Her office is filled with little knick-knacks, each with its own story .她的办公室里摆满了小**装饰品**,每一件都有自己的故事。
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ornament
[名词]

something that is used to decorate a house, piece of clothing, etc.

装饰品, 装饰物

装饰品, 装饰物

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paint
[名词]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

油漆

油漆

Ex: They mixed red and yellow paint to create an orange color .他们混合了红色和黄色的**油漆**来创造橙色。
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picture rail
[名词]

a long and narrow piece of wood attached horizontally to a wall, which is designed to hang pictures from

画轨, 挂画轨

画轨, 挂画轨

Ex: They decided to hang the large painting from the picture rail to keep it safe from damage .他们决定将大画挂在**画轨**上,以防止其受损。
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redecoration
[名词]

the act of changing the style or appearance of a room by adding or updating things like colors, furniture, or decorations

重新装饰, 装饰性翻新

重新装饰, 装饰性翻新

Ex: His idea for redecoration was to bring in some plants and artwork to liven up the room .他**重新装饰**的想法是引入一些植物和艺术品来活跃房间。
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shabby chic
[名词]

an informal decoration style using items and pieces of furniture that look old and worn-out in a pleasant way

破旧时尚, 一种使用看起来老旧磨损的物品和家具的休闲装饰风格

破旧时尚, 一种使用看起来老旧磨损的物品和家具的休闲装饰风格

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wallpaper
[名词]

a type of thick paper used for covering the surface of a wall or ceiling, particularly for decoration

壁纸, 墙纸

壁纸, 墙纸

Ex: The kids ’ room was decorated with cartoon-themed wallpaper.孩子们的房间装饰着卡通主题的**墙纸**。
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to decorate
[动词]

to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

装饰, 布置

装饰, 布置

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .他们聘请了专业人士用现代而时尚的壁纸设计来**装饰**办公空间。
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to hang
[动词]

to attach a painting, clock, etc. to a wall using a hook

挂, 悬挂

挂, 悬挂

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to ornament
[动词]

to add decorative items to something in order to make it look more attractive

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: To personalize the space , she ornamented her desk with small trinkets and framed photos .为了个性化空间,她用**装饰**了小饰品和相框照片来装饰她的桌子。
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to paint
[动词]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

油漆,  粉刷

油漆, 粉刷

Ex: They decided to paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .他们决定把房子的外部**涂**成欢快的黄色。
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to wallpaper
[动词]

to stick a thick and often decorative paper onto the wall or ceiling of a building

贴壁纸, 糊墙纸

贴壁纸, 糊墙纸

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to change the appearance of a room by applying new paint or wallpaper

重新装饰, 改变装饰

重新装饰, 改变装饰

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bookend
[名词]

a small object, typically made of metal or wood, that is placed on either end of a row of books to keep them standing upright and prevent them from falling over

书挡, 书立

书挡, 书立

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candle
[名词]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

蜡烛, 烛

蜡烛, 烛

Ex: The power outage forced us to rely on candles for illumination during the storm .停电迫使我们依靠**蜡烛**在风暴期间照明。
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wall art
[名词]

any type of artwork, decoration or adornment that is displayed on the walls of a room or space, such as paintings, photographs, posters, tapestries, and other decorative items

墙艺术, 墙壁装饰

墙艺术, 墙壁装饰

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ornamental elements like knobs, pulls, handles, hinges, and accessories that are added to furniture, cabinetry, doors, etc. to enhance their appearance

装饰五金

装饰五金

Ex: The bathroom looked much more stylish after she updated the faucets and other decorative hardware.在她更新了水龙头和其他**装饰五金件**后,浴室看起来更加时尚了。
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a decorative structure that holds and displays artwork, consisting of a frame and a protective sheet of glass or plastic

相框, 画框

相框, 画框

Ex: I need to buy a new picture frame for this artwork before hanging it on the wall .在把这件艺术品挂在墙上之前,我需要买一个新的**画框**。
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throw pillow
[名词]

a small cushion that is used primarily for aesthetic purposes to add color, texture, and style to a room's décor

装饰靠垫, 抛枕

装饰靠垫, 抛枕

Ex: I bought new throw pillows to give the room a fresh look for the season .我买了新的**装饰抱枕**,为这个季节的房间增添新鲜感。
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vase
[名词]

a container used as a decoration or used for putting cut flowers in

花瓶, 花盆

花瓶, 花盆

Ex: As a gift , she received a delicate glass vase filled with fragrant lavender , bringing a touch of nature indoors .作为礼物,她收到了一个装满芬芳薰衣草的精致玻璃**花瓶**,为室内带来了一丝自然的气息。
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sculpture
[名词]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

雕塑, 雕像

雕塑, 雕像

Ex: The museum displayed an ancient marble sculpture of a Greek goddess .博物馆展出了一尊古希腊女神的大理石**雕塑**。
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figurine
[名词]

a small decorative statue or sculpture typically made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, wood, or resin

小雕像, 小塑像

小雕像, 小塑像

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potted plant
[名词]

a plant grown in a container and used for decorative purposes in indoor spaces

盆栽植物, 室内装饰植物

盆栽植物, 室内装饰植物

Ex: They decorated the porch with several colorful potted plants for a cheerful look .他们用几盆色彩缤纷的**盆栽植物**装饰门廊,以营造欢快的氛围。
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potpourri
[名词]

a mixture of fragrant ingredients, such as dried flowers, herbs, and spices, used for decorative and aromatic purposes

百花香

百花香

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wall decal
[名词]

a vinyl or paper-based graphic design or image applied to a flat surface, commonly used for decorative purposes in a room's décor

墙贴, 墙面贴花

墙贴, 墙面贴花

Ex: She decorated her bedroom with a large flower wall decal for a fresh , lively look .她用一个大花**墙贴**装饰了她的卧室,看起来清新活泼。
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tapestry
[名词]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

挂毯, 壁毯

挂毯, 壁毯

Ex: He admired the tapestry in the church , which depicted scenes from biblical stories .他欣赏教堂里的**挂毯**,上面描绘了圣经故事中的场景。
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mobile
[名词]

a suspended decorative object that moves in response to air currents or manipulation, commonly used for visual interest and stimulation in indoor spaces

悬挂装饰物, 动态雕塑

悬挂装饰物, 动态雕塑

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a vessel, typically made of glass, ceramic, or metal, that is designed to hold small objects or to be displayed for decorative purposes

装饰碗, 装饰盆

装饰碗, 装饰盆

Ex: He chose a glass decorative bowl to display on the shelf next to the artwork .他选择了一个玻璃**装饰碗**放在艺术品旁边的架子上展示。
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floor lamp
[名词]

a standing light fixture with a tall base and a lampshade that provides illumination in a room

落地灯, 立灯

落地灯, 立灯

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table lamp
[名词]

a small lamp designed to be placed on a table or desk, typically featuring a decorative base and a lampshade that diffuses the light

台灯, 桌灯

台灯, 桌灯

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wall clock
[名词]

a timepiece designed to be mounted on a wall, typically featuring an analog or digital display and used to indicate the time

挂钟, 壁钟

挂钟, 壁钟

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a tall wooden case clock with a pendulum inside that stands on the floor

祖父钟, 摆钟

祖父钟, 摆钟

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a freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock that is typically smaller than a grandfather clock and stands approximately 5 to 6 feet tall

祖母钟, 祖母摆钟

祖母钟, 祖母摆钟

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table linen
[名词]

a variety of textile materials, including tablecloths, napkins, placemats, and runners, that are used to cover and decorate a table during a meal or special occasion

桌布, 餐桌用布

桌布, 餐桌用布

Ex: I always use colorful table linen for special occasions to make the meal feel more festive .我总是为特殊场合使用色彩缤纷的**桌布**,让餐点感觉更加喜庆。
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a decorative container with planted flowers that is attached to a small rope or chain to enable it to stay suspended from a building or other public places

悬挂篮, 吊篮

悬挂篮, 吊篮

Ex: The hanging basket on the balcony is filled with vibrant flowers that attract butterflies .阳台上的**悬挂篮**里装满了吸引蝴蝶的鲜艳花朵。
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planter
[名词]

a large decorative container that is used to grow plants in

大型装饰性花盆

大型装饰性花盆

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window box
[名词]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

窗台花箱, 窗口花盆

窗台花箱, 窗口花盆

Ex: The café 's windowsills were decorated with rustic wooden window boxes planted with aromatic lavender and rosemary , enhancing the outdoor dining experience .咖啡馆的窗台上装饰着种植了芳香薰衣草和迷迭香的 rustic 木制**窗盒**,提升了户外用餐体验。
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a decorative object that is designed to hold one or more candles, typically made of metal, glass, or ceramic and used to create ambient lighting in a room

烛台, 蜡烛架

烛台, 蜡烛架

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lampshade
[名词]

a decorative cover attached to a lamp for the purpose of directing or softening its light as well as providing some protection

灯罩, 燈罩

灯罩, 燈罩

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a large mirror that is typically mounted on a wall or placed on a stand, and provides a reflection of a person's entire body

全身镜, 全长镜

全身镜, 全长镜

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girandole
[名词]

a decorative bracket or sconce designed to hold candles or lights and often features ornate and elaborate designs with multiple arms or branches

枝形烛台, 装饰性壁挂烛台

枝形烛台, 装饰性壁挂烛台

Ex: He carefully polished the girandole, making sure the mirror gleamed in the soft candlelight .他小心翼翼地擦亮了**枝形烛台**,确保镜子在柔和的烛光下闪闪发光。
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cheval glass
[名词]

a full-length mirror that is mounted on a frame with adjustable angles so that it can be tilted to various positions for optimal viewing

落地镜, 骑马镜

落地镜, 骑马镜

Ex: He adjusted the cheval glass to get a better view of the back of his suit .他调整了**穿衣镜**以便更好地看到他的西装背面。
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pegboard
[名词]

a type of board made of perforated hardboard used for organizing tools and other small items

穿孔板, 挂板

穿孔板, 挂板

Ex: They installed a pegboard in the basement to store gardening tools and accessories .他们在地下室安装了一个**挂板**来存放园艺工具和配件。
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canopy
[名词]

a cloth covering placed or hung over something such as a bed or seat, used as a decoration or shelter

华盖, 天篷

华盖, 天篷

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mirror
[名词]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

镜子, 玻璃

镜子, 玻璃

Ex: She applied makeup in front of the magnifying mirror on the vanity .她在梳妆台上的放大**镜子**前化妆。
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epergne
[名词]

a decorative centerpiece consisting of a large, often multi-tiered, branching stand with bowls or dishes attached for holding fruits, flowers, or other decorative items

餐桌中央装饰架, 装饰性餐桌中心

餐桌中央装饰架, 装饰性餐桌中心

Ex: She carefully arranged the colorful fruit in the epergne to create a stunning centerpiece for the feast .她小心地将色彩缤纷的水果摆放在**枝形装饰盘**中,为盛宴创造了一个令人惊叹的中心装饰品。
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a decorative lighting arrangement consisting of a string or series of small bulbs connected by a wire or cable

串灯, 灯串

串灯, 灯串

Ex: They added string lighting to the balcony , making it a perfect spot for evening relaxation .他们在阳台上添加了**串灯**,使其成为晚间放松的完美场所。
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