pattern

家庭和花园 - 家居装饰

在这里,你将学习一些与家居装饰相关的英语单词,如“踢脚板”、“悬挂”和“花瓶”。

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Words Related to Home and Garden
baseboard
baseboard
[名词]

a long and narrow piece of wood attached to the bottom of the walls of a house

踢脚板, 墙脚线

踢脚板, 墙脚线

Ex: Dust tends to accumulate along the top edge of the baseboard. 

灰尘往往会在踢脚板的上边缘积聚。

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cushion
cushion
[名词]

a bag made of cloth that is filled with soft material, used for leaning or sitting on

垫子, 靠垫

垫子, 靠垫

Ex: He placed a decorative cushion on the armchair to complement the room's decor. 

他在扶手椅上放了一个装饰性的垫子来补充房间的装饰。

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hanging
hanging
[名词]

a large ornamental piece of cloth hung around and above a bed or on a wall

悬挂物, 装饰布

悬挂物, 装饰布

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decoration
decoration
[名词]

an item added to make something look attractive or festive

装饰, 装饰品

装饰, 装饰品

Ex: The Christmas tree is full of decorations. 

圣诞树上挂满了装饰品

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knick-knack
knick-knack
[名词]

a small decorative item, often trivial or of little value, used to adorn shelves or display surfaces

小摆设, 小饰品

小摆设, 小饰品

Ex: I dusted off the knick-knacks on the mantle before the guests arrived. 

在客人到达之前,我掸掉了壁炉架上的小摆设上的灰尘。

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ornament
ornament
[名词]

something that is used to decorate a house, piece of clothing, etc.

装饰品, 装饰物

装饰品, 装饰物

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paint
paint
[名词]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

油漆

油漆

Ex: The furniture was covered with a protective layer of paint to prevent damage. 

家具上覆盖了一层保护性油漆以防止损坏。

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picture rail
picture rail
[名词]

a long and narrow piece of wood attached horizontally to a wall, which is designed to hang pictures from

画轨, 挂画轨

画轨, 挂画轨

Ex: She adjusted the frames on the picture rail to make sure they were evenly spaced. 

她调整了画轨上的画框,以确保它们均匀分布。

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redecoration
redecoration
[名词]

the act of changing the style or appearance of a room by adding or updating things like colors, furniture, or decorations

重新装饰, 装饰性翻新

重新装饰, 装饰性翻新

Ex: The redecoration of the office made it feel much brighter and more welcoming for employees. 

办公室的重新装修让员工感觉更加明亮和温馨。

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shabby chic
shabby chic
[名词]

an informal decoration style using items and pieces of furniture that look old and worn-out in a pleasant way

破旧时尚, 一种使用看起来老旧磨损的物品和家具的休闲装饰风格

破旧时尚, 一种使用看起来老旧磨损的物品和家具的休闲装饰风格

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wallpaper
wallpaper
[名词]

a type of thick paper used for covering the surface of a wall or ceiling, particularly for decoration

壁纸, 墙纸

壁纸, 墙纸

Ex: She chose a light grey wallpaper to brighten up the small bedroom. 

她选择了一种浅灰色的墙纸来照亮小卧室。

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to decorate
to decorate
[动词]

to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

装饰, 布置

装饰, 布置

Ex: The restaurant owner hired a local artist to decorate the dining area by painting a striking mural. 

餐厅老板聘请了一位当地艺术家通过绘制一幅醒目的壁画来装饰用餐区。

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to hang
to hang
[动词]

to decorate, furnish, or adorn by suspending objects

悬挂, 吊挂

悬挂, 吊挂

Ex: She hung the walls with tapestries. 

她用挂毯装饰了墙壁。

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to ornament
to ornament
[动词]

to add decorative items to something in order to make it look more attractive

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: The baker decided to ornament the cake with edible flowers for a festive touch. 

面包师决定用可食用的花朵装饰蛋糕,增添节日气氛。

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to paint
to paint
[动词]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

油漆,  粉刷

油漆, 粉刷

Ex: To enhance the curb appeal, the homeowner chose to paint the front door a bold red. 

为了增强路缘吸引力,房主选择将前门成大胆的红色。

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to wallpaper
to wallpaper
[动词]

to stick a thick and often decorative paper onto the wall or ceiling of a building

贴壁纸, 糊墙纸

贴壁纸, 糊墙纸

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to redecorate

to change the appearance of a room by applying new paint or wallpaper

重新装饰, 改变装饰

重新装饰, 改变装饰

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bookend
bookend
[名词]

a small object, typically made of metal or wood, that is placed on either end of a row of books to keep them standing upright and prevent them from falling over

书挡, 书立

书挡, 书立

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candle
candle
[名词]

a block or stick of wax with a string inside that can be lit to produce light

蜡烛, 烛

蜡烛, 烛

Ex: As part of the ceremony, they each lit a candle to symbolize unity and hope. 

作为仪式的一部分,他们每个人都点燃了一支蜡烛,象征着团结和希望。

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wall art
wall art
[名词]

any type of artwork, decoration or adornment that is displayed on the walls of a room or space, such as paintings, photographs, posters, tapestries, and other decorative items

墙艺术, 墙壁装饰

墙艺术, 墙壁装饰

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decorative hardware

ornamental elements like knobs, pulls, handles, hinges, and accessories that are added to furniture, cabinetry, doors, etc. to enhance their appearance

装饰五金

装饰五金

Ex: The antique drawer handles were a beautiful piece of decorative hardware in the kitchen. 

古董抽屉把手是厨房里一件美丽的装饰五金件。

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picture frame

a decorative structure that holds and displays artwork, consisting of a frame and a protective sheet of glass or plastic

相框, 画框

相框, 画框

Ex: The artist chose an ornate gold picture frame to display his latest painting. 

艺术家选择了一个装饰华丽的金色画框来展示他最新的画作。

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throw pillow
throw pillow
[名词]

a small cushion that is used primarily for aesthetic purposes to add color, texture, and style to a room's décor

装饰靠垫, 抛枕

装饰靠垫, 抛枕

Ex: The throw pillows on the bed matched the curtains perfectly. 

床上的装饰抱枕与窗帘完美匹配。

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vase
vase
[名词]

a container used as a decoration or used for putting cut flowers in

花瓶, 花盆

花瓶, 花盆

Ex: The antique vase, passed down through generations, was a cherished family heirloom. 

代代相传的古董花瓶是一件珍贵的家族传家宝。

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sculpture
sculpture
[名词]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

雕塑, 雕像

雕塑, 雕像

Ex: Visitors marveled at the towering bronze sculpture that stood at the entrance of the museum. 

参观者对矗立在博物馆入口处的高大青铜雕塑感到惊叹。

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figurine
figurine
[名词]

a small decorative statue or sculpture typically made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, wood, or resin

小雕像, 小塑像

小雕像, 小塑像

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potted plant
potted plant
[名词]

a plant grown in a container and used for decorative purposes in indoor spaces

盆栽植物, 室内装饰植物

盆栽植物, 室内装饰植物

Ex: She placed the potted plant on the windowsill to get more sunlight. 

她把盆栽植物放在窗台上以获得更多的阳光。

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potpourri
potpourri
[名词]

a mixture of fragrant ingredients, such as dried flowers, herbs, and spices, used for decorative and aromatic purposes

百花香

百花香

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wall decal
wall decal
[名词]

a vinyl or paper-based graphic design or image applied to a flat surface, commonly used for decorative purposes in a room's décor

墙贴, 墙面贴花

墙贴, 墙面贴花

Ex: The nursery was brightened up with cute animal wall decals that added a playful touch. 

托儿所因可爱的动物墙贴而变得明亮,增添了一丝俏皮。

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tapestry
tapestry
[名词]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

挂毯, 壁毯

挂毯, 壁毯

Ex: She inherited a beautiful tapestry from her grandmother, showcasing a forest scene with wildlife. 

她从祖母那里继承了一块美丽的挂毯,展示了有野生动物的森林场景。

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mobile
mobile
[名词]

a suspended decorative object that moves in response to air currents or manipulation, commonly used for visual interest and stimulation in indoor spaces

悬挂装饰物, 动态雕塑

悬挂装饰物, 动态雕塑

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decorative bowl

a vessel, typically made of glass, ceramic, or metal, that is designed to hold small objects or to be displayed for decorative purposes

装饰碗, 装饰盆

装饰碗, 装饰盆

Ex: I placed a few decorative stones in the decorative bowl to create a calming effect. 

我在装饰碗里放了几块装饰石,以营造一种平静的效果。

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floor lamp
floor lamp
[名词]

a standing light fixture with a tall base and a lampshade that provides illumination in a room

落地灯, 立灯

落地灯, 立灯

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table lamp
table lamp
[名词]

a small lamp designed to be placed on a table or desk, typically featuring a decorative base and a lampshade that diffuses the light

台灯, 桌灯

台灯, 桌灯

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wall clock
wall clock
[名词]

a timepiece designed to be mounted on a wall, typically featuring an analog or digital display and used to indicate the time

挂钟, 壁钟

挂钟, 壁钟

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grandfather clock

a tall wooden case clock with a pendulum inside that stands on the floor

祖父钟, 摆钟

祖父钟, 摆钟

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grandmother clock

a freestanding, weight-driven pendulum clock that is typically smaller than a grandfather clock and stands approximately 5 to 6 feet tall

祖母钟, 祖母摆钟

祖母钟, 祖母摆钟

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table linen
table linen
[名词]

a variety of textile materials, including tablecloths, napkins, placemats, and runners, that are used to cover and decorate a table during a meal or special occasion

桌布, 餐桌用布

桌布, 餐桌用布

Ex: She carefully arranged the table linen before the guests arrived for dinner. 

在客人到达吃晚饭之前,她仔细地摆放了桌布

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hanging basket

a decorative container with planted flowers that is attached to a small rope or chain to enable it to stay suspended from a building or other public places

悬挂篮, 吊篮

悬挂篮, 吊篮

Ex: She placed a colorful hanging basket on the porch to brighten up the entrance. 

她在门廊上放了一个色彩缤纷的悬挂篮,以照亮入口。

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planter
planter
[名词]

a large decorative container that is used to grow plants in

大型装饰性花盆

大型装饰性花盆

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window box
window box
[名词]

a decorative container placed outside a window in which people grow flowers and other plants

窗台花箱, 窗口花盆

窗台花箱, 窗口花盆

Ex: She spent the afternoon planting herbs like basil and thyme in her kitchen window box, ensuring fresh ingredients for her cooking year-round. 

她下午在厨房的窗台花箱里种植了罗勒和百里香等草本植物,确保全年烹饪都有新鲜食材。

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candle holder

a decorative object that is designed to hold one or more candles, typically made of metal, glass, or ceramic and used to create ambient lighting in a room

烛台, 蜡烛架

烛台, 蜡烛架

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lampshade
lampshade
[名词]

a decorative cover attached to a lamp for the purpose of directing or softening its light as well as providing some protection

灯罩, 燈罩

灯罩, 燈罩

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full-length mirror

a large mirror that is typically mounted on a wall or placed on a stand, and provides a reflection of a person's entire body

全身镜, 全长镜

全身镜, 全长镜

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girandole
girandole
[名词]

a decorative bracket or sconce designed to hold candles or lights and often features ornate and elaborate designs with multiple arms or branches

枝形烛台, 装饰性壁挂烛台

枝形烛台, 装饰性壁挂烛台

Ex: She admired the ornate girandole on the wall, its candles casting a warm glow across the room. 

她欣赏着墙上装饰华丽的枝形烛台,它的蜡烛在房间里投下温暖的光芒。

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cheval glass
cheval glass
[名词]

a full-length mirror that is mounted on a frame with adjustable angles so that it can be tilted to various positions for optimal viewing

落地镜, 骑马镜

落地镜, 骑马镜

Ex: She stood in front of the cheval glass to make sure her outfit looked perfect before heading out. 

她站在穿衣镜前,确保自己的着装在外出前看起来完美无缺。

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pegboard
pegboard
[名词]

a type of board made of perforated hardboard used for organizing tools and other small items

穿孔板, 挂板

穿孔板, 挂板

Ex: She used a pegboard in her craft room to keep her paintbrushes and scissors neatly arranged. 

她在她的工艺室里使用了一个穿孔板来保持她的画笔和剪刀整齐排列。

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canopy
canopy
[名词]

a cloth covering placed or hung over something such as a bed or seat, used as a decoration or shelter

华盖, 天篷

华盖, 天篷

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mirror
mirror
[名词]

a flat surface made of glass that people can see themselves in

镜子, 玻璃

镜子, 玻璃

Ex: She looked at her reflection in the mirror before leaving the house. 

她离开家前看了看镜子里的自己。

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epergne
epergne
[名词]

a decorative centerpiece consisting of a large, often multi-tiered, branching stand with bowls or dishes attached for holding fruits, flowers, or other decorative items

餐桌中央装饰架, 装饰性餐桌中心

餐桌中央装饰架, 装饰性餐桌中心

Ex: For their anniversary, they decided to place an antique silver epergne at the center of the table. 

为了纪念他们的周年纪念日,他们决定在桌子中央放置一个古董银制epergne

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string lighting

a decorative lighting arrangement consisting of a string or series of small bulbs connected by a wire or cable

串灯, 灯串

串灯, 灯串

Ex: For the party, they decorated the living room with string lighting around the walls. 

为了派对,他们用串灯装饰了客厅的墙壁周围。

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