pattern

连接和分离的动词 - 用于切割的动词

在这里,你将学习一些关于切割的英语动词,如“修剪”、“切碎”和“砍”。

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Categorized English Verbs of Attachment, Separation, and Piercing
to cut
to cut
[动词]

to divide a thing into smaller pieces using a sharp object

切, 分割

切, 分割

Ex: They cut the cake into slices to share with everyone. 
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to cut down
to cut down
[动词]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

从根部切断使其倒下, 通过切断下部使树木或结构倒下

从根部切断使其倒下, 通过切断下部使树木或结构倒下

Ex: The lumberjack skillfully cut down trees with powerful swings of his ax. 

伐木工人用斧头有力的挥砍熟练地砍倒了树木。

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to cut out
to cut out
[动词]

to use a sharp object like scissors or a knife on something to remove a section from it

剪下, 切除一部分

剪下, 切除一部分

Ex: Can you cut the coupons out of the magazine so we can use them at the store? 

你能把杂志上的优惠券剪下来,这样我们就能在商店里使用它们吗?

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to cut up
to cut up
[动词]

to slice something into smaller parts

切成小块, 切块

切成小块, 切块

Ex: The sculptor used a chisel to cut up the block of marble into a beautiful statue. 

雕塑家用凿子将大理石块切割成一座美丽的雕像。

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to gash
to gash
[动词]

to make a deep cut or opening, often using a sharp tool or object

划出深口, 砍出深伤

划出深口, 砍出深伤

Ex: The hiker accidentally gashed their leg on a protruding rock while climbing. 

徒步旅行者在攀登时不小心在一块突出的石头上割伤了腿。

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to shred
to shred
[动词]

to cut something into very small pieces

切碎, 撕碎

切碎, 撕碎

Ex: The confidential papers were shredded to maintain security. 

机密文件被切碎以维护安全。

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to snip
to snip
[动词]

to cut or remove something by pinching or using scissors

剪, 修剪

剪, 修剪

Ex: To create a neat and tidy appearance, the hairstylist decided to snip the split ends. 

为了创造一个整洁的外观,发型师决定剪掉分叉的发梢。

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to trim
to trim
[动词]

to cut a small amount from hair, a beard, or an animal's fur to make it shorter and neater

修剪,  剪短

修剪, 剪短

Ex: Sarah asked the stylist to trim her hair without making it much shorter. 
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to lacerate
to lacerate
[动词]

to tear the skin or flesh, causing deep and often irregular wounds

撕裂, 划破

撕裂, 划破

Ex: In the accident, the broken metal fence lacerated her leg, requiring immediate medical attention. 

在事故中,破损的金属围栏撕裂了她的腿,需要立即就医。

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to clip
to clip
[动词]

to neatly cut or remove something using scissors or a similar tool

剪, 修剪

剪, 修剪

Ex: The pet groomer used a special tool to clip the dog's fur for a neat appearance. 
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to snick
to snick
[动词]

to make a slight and precise cut, typically with a razor or a sharp tool

精确地切割, 做一个精确的切口

精确地切割, 做一个精确的切口

Ex: Using a straight razor, he snicked the unwanted stubble with precision. 

使用直剃刀,他精确地削去了不需要的胡茬。

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to score
to score
[动词]

to make shallow cuts or marks on a surface

划痕, 刻痕

划痕, 刻痕

Ex: To facilitate folding, she decided to score the cardboard along the intended crease lines. 
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to mow
to mow
[动词]

to cut grass, wheat, etc. with a gardening machine or handheld tools, such as a scythe

割草, 修剪草坪

割草, 修剪草坪

Ex: The farmer used a tractor to efficiently mow the large field of wheat. 

农夫用拖拉机高效地收割了大片麦田。

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to crop
to crop
[动词]

to cut the edges or parts of something, often to change its shape or size

裁剪, 修剪

裁剪, 修剪

Ex: She used scissors to carefully crop the image and remove unnecessary background. 
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to nick
to nick
[动词]

to make a small, shallow cut or groove into something

刻痕, 划出小口

刻痕, 划出小口

Ex: The chef used a knife to nick the skin of the fruit for easier peeling. 
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to notch
to notch
[动词]

to cut a V-shaped groove or mark into something

刻痕, 开槽

刻痕, 开槽

Ex: To keep track of the count, the hunter decided to notch a mark on the tree trunk. 

为了记录数量,猎人决定在树干上刻一个记号。

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to chop
to chop
[动词]

to cut something into pieces with a knife, axe, or other sharp tool

切碎,  剁

切碎, 剁

Ex: Daniel chopped the carrots into small pieces. 
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to sever
to sever
[动词]

to separate something from a whole

切断, 分离

切断, 分离

Ex: To control the spread of the fire, they decided to sever the gas line. 

为了控制火势的蔓延,他们决定切断燃气管道。

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to cut off
to cut off
[动词]

to use a sharp object like scissors or a knife on something to remove a piece from its edge or ends

用锋利物体切掉, 切掉边缘或末端的一部分

用锋利物体切掉, 切掉边缘或末端的一部分

Ex: Before assembling the model, he used a hobby knife to cut off the excess plastic from the parts. 

在组装模型之前,他用一把爱好刀切掉了零件上多余的塑料。

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to slit
to slit
[动词]

to create a clean and narrow cut through something

切开, 割开

切开, 割开

Ex: Using a sharp knife, she carefully slit the envelope to retrieve the letter. 

她用一把锋利的刀,小心翼翼地切开信封以取出信件。

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to hack
to hack
[动词]

to forcefully cut through something using rough movements

砍, 劈

砍, 劈

Ex: The thief hacked at the padlock with a crowbar, trying to break into the locked chest. 
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to hew
to hew
[动词]

to cut something by striking it with an axe or similar tool

砍, 劈

砍, 劈

Ex: The lumberjack skillfully hewed the massive tree with precise axe strikes. 

伐木工人熟练地用精确的斧头击打砍伐了那棵大树。

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to slash
to slash
[动词]

to violently cut with a quick move using a knife, etc.

砍, 劈

砍, 劈

Ex: The assailant slashed at the victim with a sharp knife, leaving deep wounds on their arm. 

袭击者用锋利的刀砍向受害者,在其手臂上留下了深深的伤口。

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to saw
to saw
[动词]

to cut through a material using a tool with a toothed blade

锯, 用锯切割

锯, 用锯切割

Ex: In woodworking, it's common to saw different types of lumber for various projects. 

在木工中,为各种项目锯不同类型的木材是很常见的。

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to cleave
to cleave
[动词]

to cut something using a sharp tool, often with precision and accuracy

劈开, 切开

劈开, 切开

Ex: In woodworking, craftsmen often cleave wood to create distinct shapes and pieces. 

在木工中,工匠们经常劈开木材以创建独特的形状和部件。

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