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C2级单词表 - 历史

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论历史的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
anachronism

a thing placed in the wrong period of history

不合时宜

不合时宜

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palimpsest

a manuscript that was written on, erased, and written on again and again, while the previous text was still partially visible

重写本

重写本

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page

a young servant or attendant, usually a boy, in a noble or royal household during medieval and Renaissance times, responsible for various tasks and receiving education in chivalry

年轻服务员

年轻服务员

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hieroglyphic

a system of writing using symbols or pictures, originally used by the ancient Egyptians

象形文字的

象形文字的

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galley

a rowing ship used in ancient and medieval times, known for its long, slender design and multiple rows of oars, often employed in naval warfare and trade

厨房(古代船)

厨房(古代船)

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belle epoque

a period in Western Europe (1871-1914) marked by peace, optimism, and cultural growth

西欧和平时代

西欧和平时代

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zeitgeist

the defining spirit or mood of a particular period in history, reflecting the ideas and beliefs of the time

特定历史时期的情绪

特定历史时期的情绪

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genealogy

the lineage or ancestry of a person, tracing their familial relationships and connections through multiple generations

家谱

家谱

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relic

an object or part of an object surviving from the past, typically with historical or emotional value, often linked to a person, event, or era

古代物体

古代物体

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antiquity

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

古代

古代

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crusade

a medieval military expedition by European Christians to reclaim or defend Christian territories in the Holy Land

运动

运动

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decolonization

the process by which colonies or territories gain independence from colonial rule

非殖民化

非殖民化

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barbarian

a person who was not a member of a great civilization (Greek, Roman, Christian) and was believed to be savage and uncivil

野蛮人

野蛮人

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tsar

the king or emperor of Russia prior to 1917

沙皇

沙皇

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to chronicle

to record a series of historical events in a detailed way by a chronological order

编入编年史

编入编年史

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the Commonwealth

the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

为共同利益而建立的政治共同体

为共同利益而建立的政治共同体

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