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电影和戏剧 - 电影技术和电影剪辑

在这里您将学习一些与电影技术和电影剪辑相关的英语单词,例如“特写”、“蒙太奇”和“闪回”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater

a filmmaking technique that uses pre-existing or intentionally recorded audio or video footage to create a sense of authenticity or realism in a new production

实景影片, 纪实影像

实景影片, 纪实影像

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a technique that allows for precise and repeatable camera movements and is often used for special effects in film and television

运动控制摄影, 动态控制摄影

运动控制摄影, 动态控制摄影

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automavision
[名词]

a technique in filmmaking where a camera is set up to follow a predetermined path or movement, usually using a computer-controlled camera crane or dolly

自动视角, 自动拍摄技术

自动视角, 自动拍摄技术

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freeze frame
[名词]

a cinematic technique where a single frame is repeated and played back, creating the illusion of a still image

定格画面, 静止画面

定格画面, 静止画面

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jump scare
[名词]

a cinematic technique that uses a sudden and unexpected sound, image, or event to startle and frighten the audience, often used in horror movies

惊吓, 突然惊吓

惊吓, 突然惊吓

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a technique used in video production where still photographs are panned and zoomed in a way to create a video effect

肯·伯恩斯效果, 肯·伯恩斯效应

肯·伯恩斯效果, 肯·伯恩斯效应

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a cinematic technique where the camera is positioned below the subject, shooting upwards, making the subject appear taller, more powerful, or more dominant

低角度镜头, 仰拍镜头

低角度镜头, 仰拍镜头

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a film scoring technique where the music closely follows the on-screen action, emphasizing or mimicking the movements of the characters or objects

米老鼠配乐, 米老鼠式配乐

米老鼠配乐, 米老鼠式配乐

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a television and film production technique that uses multiple cameras to capture different angles of a scene simultaneously, allowing for a more dynamic and immersive viewing experience

多摄像机设置, 多机位拍摄

多摄像机设置, 多机位拍摄

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offscreen
[名词]

something that is not visible on the screen but exists within the story, such as sounds, dialogue, or actions happening off-camera

画外音, 幕外场景

画外音, 幕外场景

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a filmmaking technique that combines real-time computer graphics and live-action footage, allowing filmmakers to create highly realistic and immersive environments and effects on-set during filming

现场虚拟制作, 拍摄现场虚拟制作

现场虚拟制作, 拍摄现场虚拟制作

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a camera angle that shows one character from the perspective of another, commonly used in dialogue scenes in film and television

肩上镜头, 过肩镜头

肩上镜头, 过肩镜头

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a technique that merges photographic images with animation to create a moving image, often used to add dynamic movement to static images in filmmaking, advertising, and other visual media

照片动画, 影像动画

照片动画, 影像动画

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polyvision
[名词]

a film and theater technique that uses multiple screens or projectors to create a single, panoramic image, providing a more immersive and visually stunning viewing experience

多画面视觉, 多屏幕视觉

多画面视觉, 多屏幕视觉

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a camera shot that shows a character's response, typically a facial expression or body language, to something happening off-screen or to another character's actions or dialogue

反应镜头, 反应画面

反应镜头, 反应画面

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a filmmaking technique that involves using handheld or mobile camera setups to create a sense of realism and natural movement in the footage

无链相机, 自由相机

无链相机, 自由相机

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redress
[名词]

the process of changing the set or scenery to represent a different location or time period within the same production, often used to create the illusion of multiple locations without the need for multiple sets

场景更改, 布景调整

场景更改, 布景调整

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shaky camera
[名词]

a filmmaking technique where the camera is intentionally made to shake or move rapidly, often used to create a sense of realism or urgency in the scene

抖动镜头, 晃动相机

抖动镜头, 晃动相机

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a filming technique that uses only one camera to capture footage, creating a more cinematic look and feel often used in television shows and movies

单镜头设置, 单摄像机拍摄

单镜头设置, 单摄像机拍摄

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a cinematographic technique where the camera follows a character closely from behind, often used to create a sense of tension or unease in the audience

跟踪镜头, 潜行者视角

跟踪镜头, 潜行者视角

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a technique where the camera is mounted on a moving platform and follows the action being filmed, creating a smooth and dynamic shot that can follow characters or objects through a scene

追踪镜头, 摄像跟随镜头

追踪镜头, 摄像跟随镜头

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trunk shot
[名词]

a filming technique where the camera is placed inside the trunk of a car, often used to create a sense of confinement or show the perspective of a character trapped in the trunk

后备箱拍摄, 后备箱镜头

后备箱拍摄, 后备箱镜头

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soft focus
[名词]

a filming technique where the camera lens is blurred or made less sharp than usual, often used to create a dreamy or emotional atmosphere

柔焦, 软焦

柔焦, 软焦

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Dutch angle
[名词]

a camera shot where the camera is tilted to one side, creating a tilted or skewed perspective on the scene being filmed

倾斜角度, 歪斜镜头

倾斜角度, 歪斜镜头

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closeup
[名词]

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

特写, 近拍

特写, 近拍

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a camera shot that is taken from above the subject, often from a high point such as a crane or rooftop, to create a sense of vulnerability or inferiority

高角度镜头, 俯视镜头

高角度镜头, 俯视镜头

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wide shot
[名词]

a camera shot that captures a broad view of a scene or setting from a distance, often used to establish the setting or provide context

广角镜头, 远景

广角镜头, 远景

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medium shot
[名词]

a camera shot that captures a subject from the waist up, providing a balance between the subject and their surroundings

中景, 中镜头

中景, 中镜头

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a film editing technique that alternates between different scenes or storylines to create tension or show simultaneous events

交叉剪辑, 交叉切割

交叉剪辑, 交叉切割

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cutaway
[名词]

a shot that interrupts the main action to show something else, such as an object or a reaction shot

插入镜头, 切换镜头

插入镜头, 切换镜头

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dissolve
[名词]

a film editing transition where one shot gradually fades out while another shot gradually fades in, creating a smooth transition between the two shots

溶解, 溶接

溶解, 溶接

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a wide angle shot that shows the location or setting of a scene, often used at the beginning of a sequence to orient the audience and provide context

远景镜头,  establishing shot 远景

远景镜头, establishing shot 远景

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fast cutting
[名词]

a film editing technique that uses rapid and frequent cuts between shots to create a sense of urgency or to convey fast-paced action or emotion

快速剪辑, 快速切换

快速剪辑, 快速切换

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insert
[名词]

a close-up shot of an object or detail, often used to emphasize or highlight a specific aspect of a scene or to provide additional information to the audience

插入镜头, 特写镜头

插入镜头, 特写镜头

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J-cut
[名词]

a transition where the audio from the next shot begins before the video from the previous shot ends, creating a smooth and seamless transition between scenes

J剪切, J形剪辑

J剪切, J形剪辑

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jump cut
[名词]

an abrupt transition between shots in a film, creating a disorienting effect

跳切, 跳跃剪辑

跳切, 跳跃剪辑

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L-cut
[名词]

a type of video or audio edit where the audio from the previous scene continues to play over the footage of the next scene

L型剪辑, L剪辑

L型剪辑, L剪辑

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master shot
[名词]

a wide-angle shot that captures the entire scene and all the characters in it

全景镜头, 主镜头

全景镜头, 主镜头

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montage
[名词]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

蒙太奇, 剪接

蒙太奇, 剪接

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a camera technique that presents the viewpoint of a character, showing what they are seeing as if the audience is looking through their eyes

主观镜头, 视角镜头

主观镜头, 视角镜头

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wipe
[名词]

a transition between two shots where one shot is gradually replaced by another shot in a directional pattern

切换, 转场

切换, 转场

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a long take that spans an entire scene or sequence, with no cuts or interruptions in the camera movement or action

连续镜头, 长镜头

连续镜头, 长镜头

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smash cut
[名词]

a technique in film and video editing where a sudden cut from one shot to another creates a jarring visual effect

快速剪切, 急切切换

快速剪切, 急切切换

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slow cutting
[名词]

the technique of using a slower pace to transition between shots, often to create a more deliberate or dramatic effect

慢切换, 缓切

慢切换, 缓切

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reverse shot
[名词]

a shot taken from an angle opposite to the one used in the previous shot, often used in dialogue scenes to show both characters' perspectives

反向镜头, 逆向镜头

反向镜头, 逆向镜头

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axial cut
[名词]

a film editing technique that maintains the same camera angle while cutting from one shot to another

轴向剪切, 轴心剪接

轴向剪切, 轴心剪接

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a film processing technique used in the production of movies that results in a high-contrast, desaturated appearance with a metallic sheen

漂白旁路, 漂白绕过

漂白旁路, 漂白绕过

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a film editing technique that shows a character looking off-screen, followed by a cut to a shot of what they were looking at, creating a sense of continuity and spatial coherence

视线匹配, 视线对应

视线匹配, 视线对应

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a film editing effect where a sequence of shots are edited together to create a particular meaning or emotion in the viewer

库列肖夫效应, 库列肖夫效果

库列肖夫效应, 库列肖夫效果

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flashback
[名词]

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

闪回, 回忆插叙

闪回, 回忆插叙

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crane shot
[名词]

a cinematic technique where a camera is mounted on a crane to capture high-angle or sweeping shots

吊臂镜头, 吊杆镜头

吊臂镜头, 吊杆镜头

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matte
[名词]

a technique or material used in film and photography to block or obscure parts of an image or scene, often for special effects work or to combine separate elements into a single shot

磨砂, 哑光

磨砂, 哑光

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camera angle
[名词]

the position and height of the camera in relation to the subject, which affects the perspective and emotional impact of the shot

相机角度, 镜头角度

相机角度, 镜头角度

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a storytelling technique where characters from different cultures or languages speak the same language for the ease of the audience

翻译惯例, 翻译约定

翻译惯例, 翻译约定

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a type of film editing technique where a portion of a shot is replaced by a different shot in a way that is seamless and appears continuous to the viewer

替代拼接, 替换剪接

替代拼接, 替换剪接

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split-screen
[名词]

a film technique in which two or more separate scenes are shown on the screen at the same time, often divided by a horizontal or vertical line

分屏, 分屏幕

分屏, 分屏幕

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