a filmmaking technique that uses pre-existing or intentionally recorded audio or video footage to create a sense of authenticity or realism in a new production

实景影片, 纪实影像
a technique that allows for precise and repeatable camera movements and is often used for special effects in film and television

运动控制摄影, 动态控制摄影
a technique in filmmaking where a camera is set up to follow a predetermined path or movement, usually using a computer-controlled camera crane or dolly

自动视角, 自动拍摄技术
a cinematic technique where a single frame is repeated and played back, creating the illusion of a still image

定格画面, 静止画面
a cinematic technique that uses a sudden and unexpected sound, image, or event to startle and frighten the audience, often used in horror movies

惊吓, 突然惊吓
a technique used in video production where still photographs are panned and zoomed in a way to create a video effect

肯·伯恩斯效果, 肯·伯恩斯效应
a cinematic technique where the camera is positioned below the subject, shooting upwards, making the subject appear taller, more powerful, or more dominant

低角度镜头, 仰拍镜头
a film scoring technique where the music closely follows the on-screen action, emphasizing or mimicking the movements of the characters or objects

米老鼠配乐, 米老鼠式配乐
a television and film production technique that uses multiple cameras to capture different angles of a scene simultaneously, allowing for a more dynamic and immersive viewing experience

多摄像机设置, 多机位拍摄
something that is not visible on the screen but exists within the story, such as sounds, dialogue, or actions happening off-camera

画外音, 幕外场景
a filmmaking technique that combines real-time computer graphics and live-action footage, allowing filmmakers to create highly realistic and immersive environments and effects on-set during filming

现场虚拟制作, 拍摄现场虚拟制作
a camera angle that shows one character from the perspective of another, commonly used in dialogue scenes in film and television

肩上镜头, 过肩镜头
a technique that merges photographic images with animation to create a moving image, often used to add dynamic movement to static images in filmmaking, advertising, and other visual media

照片动画, 影像动画
a film and theater technique that uses multiple screens or projectors to create a single, panoramic image, providing a more immersive and visually stunning viewing experience

多画面视觉, 多屏幕视觉
a camera shot that shows a character's response, typically a facial expression or body language, to something happening off-screen or to another character's actions or dialogue

反应镜头, 反应画面
a filmmaking technique that involves using handheld or mobile camera setups to create a sense of realism and natural movement in the footage

无链相机, 自由相机
the process of changing the set or scenery to represent a different location or time period within the same production, often used to create the illusion of multiple locations without the need for multiple sets

场景更改, 布景调整
a filmmaking technique where the camera is intentionally made to shake or move rapidly, often used to create a sense of realism or urgency in the scene

抖动镜头, 晃动相机
a filming technique that uses only one camera to capture footage, creating a more cinematic look and feel often used in television shows and movies

单镜头设置, 单摄像机拍摄
a cinematographic technique where the camera follows a character closely from behind, often used to create a sense of tension or unease in the audience

跟踪镜头, 潜行者视角
a technique where the camera is mounted on a moving platform and follows the action being filmed, creating a smooth and dynamic shot that can follow characters or objects through a scene

追踪镜头, 摄像跟随镜头
a filming technique where the camera is placed inside the trunk of a car, often used to create a sense of confinement or show the perspective of a character trapped in the trunk

后备箱拍摄, 后备箱镜头
a filming technique where the camera lens is blurred or made less sharp than usual, often used to create a dreamy or emotional atmosphere

柔焦, 软焦
a camera shot where the camera is tilted to one side, creating a tilted or skewed perspective on the scene being filmed

倾斜角度, 歪斜镜头
a camera shot that is taken from above the subject, often from a high point such as a crane or rooftop, to create a sense of vulnerability or inferiority

高角度镜头, 俯视镜头
a camera shot that captures a broad view of a scene or setting from a distance, often used to establish the setting or provide context

广角镜头, 远景
a camera shot that captures a subject from the waist up, providing a balance between the subject and their surroundings

中景, 中镜头
a film editing technique that alternates between different scenes or storylines to create tension or show simultaneous events

交叉剪辑, 交叉切割
a shot that interrupts the main action to show something else, such as an object or a reaction shot

插入镜头, 切换镜头
a film editing transition where one shot gradually fades out while another shot gradually fades in, creating a smooth transition between the two shots

溶解, 溶接
a wide angle shot that shows the location or setting of a scene, often used at the beginning of a sequence to orient the audience and provide context

远景镜头, establishing shot 远景
a film editing technique that uses rapid and frequent cuts between shots to create a sense of urgency or to convey fast-paced action or emotion

快速剪辑, 快速切换
a close-up shot of an object or detail, often used to emphasize or highlight a specific aspect of a scene or to provide additional information to the audience

插入镜头, 特写镜头
a transition where the audio from the next shot begins before the video from the previous shot ends, creating a smooth and seamless transition between scenes

J剪切, J形剪辑
a type of video or audio edit where the audio from the previous scene continues to play over the footage of the next scene

L型剪辑, L剪辑
a wide-angle shot that captures the entire scene and all the characters in it

全景镜头, 主镜头
a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

蒙太奇, 剪接
a camera technique that presents the viewpoint of a character, showing what they are seeing as if the audience is looking through their eyes

主观镜头, 视角镜头
a transition between two shots where one shot is gradually replaced by another shot in a directional pattern

切换, 转场
a long take that spans an entire scene or sequence, with no cuts or interruptions in the camera movement or action

连续镜头, 长镜头
a technique in film and video editing where a sudden cut from one shot to another creates a jarring visual effect

快速剪切, 急切切换
the technique of using a slower pace to transition between shots, often to create a more deliberate or dramatic effect

慢切换, 缓切
a shot taken from an angle opposite to the one used in the previous shot, often used in dialogue scenes to show both characters' perspectives

反向镜头, 逆向镜头
a film editing technique that maintains the same camera angle while cutting from one shot to another

轴向剪切, 轴心剪接
a film processing technique used in the production of movies that results in a high-contrast, desaturated appearance with a metallic sheen

漂白旁路, 漂白绕过
a film editing technique that shows a character looking off-screen, followed by a cut to a shot of what they were looking at, creating a sense of continuity and spatial coherence

视线匹配, 视线对应
a film editing effect where a sequence of shots are edited together to create a particular meaning or emotion in the viewer

库列肖夫效应, 库列肖夫效果
a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

闪回, 回忆插叙
a cinematic technique where a camera is mounted on a crane to capture high-angle or sweeping shots

吊臂镜头, 吊杆镜头
a technique or material used in film and photography to block or obscure parts of an image or scene, often for special effects work or to combine separate elements into a single shot

磨砂, 哑光
the position and height of the camera in relation to the subject, which affects the perspective and emotional impact of the shot

相机角度, 镜头角度
a storytelling technique where characters from different cultures or languages speak the same language for the ease of the audience

翻译惯例, 翻译约定
a type of film editing technique where a portion of a shot is replaced by a different shot in a way that is seamless and appears continuous to the viewer

替代拼接, 替换剪接
a film technique in which two or more separate scenes are shown on the screen at the same time, often divided by a horizontal or vertical line

分屏, 分屏幕
