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电影和戏剧 - 电影技术和电影剪辑

在这里您将学习一些与电影技术和电影剪辑相关的英语单词,例如“特写”、“蒙太奇”和“闪回”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
found footage

a filmmaking technique that uses pre-existing or intentionally recorded audio or video footage to create a sense of authenticity or realism in a new production

找到的影像, 发现的镜头

找到的影像, 发现的镜头

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"found footage" 的定义和意义
motion control photography

a technique that allows for precise and repeatable camera movements and is often used for special effects in film and television

运动控制摄影, 控制运动的摄影

运动控制摄影, 控制运动的摄影

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"motion control photography" 的定义和意义
automavision

a technique in filmmaking where a camera is set up to follow a predetermined path or movement, usually using a computer-controlled camera crane or dolly

自动视觉, 自动化拍摄技术

自动视觉, 自动化拍摄技术

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"automavision" 的定义和意义
freeze frame

a cinematic technique where a single frame is repeated and played back, creating the illusion of a still image

静止画, 定格画

静止画, 定格画

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"freeze frame" 的定义和意义
jump scare

a cinematic technique that uses a sudden and unexpected sound, image, or event to startle and frighten the audience, often used in horror movies

惊吓, 突然恐惧

惊吓, 突然恐惧

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"jump scare" 的定义和意义
Ken Burns effect

a technique used in video production where still photographs are panned and zoomed in a way to create a video effect

肯·伯恩斯效果, 肯·伯恩斯技术

肯·伯恩斯效果, 肯·伯恩斯技术

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"Ken Burns effect" 的定义和意义
low-angle shot

a cinematic technique where the camera is positioned below the subject, shooting upwards, making the subject appear taller, more powerful, or more dominant

低角度镜头, 低角度拍摄

低角度镜头, 低角度拍摄

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"low-angle shot" 的定义和意义
Mickey Mousing

a film scoring technique where the music closely follows the on-screen action, emphasizing or mimicking the movements of the characters or objects

米老鼠配乐技术, 米老鼠技术

米老鼠配乐技术, 米老鼠技术

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"Mickey Mousing" 的定义和意义
multiple-camera setup

a television and film production technique that uses multiple cameras to capture different angles of a scene simultaneously, allowing for a more dynamic and immersive viewing experience

多镜头设置, 多摄像头系统

多镜头设置, 多摄像头系统

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"multiple-camera setup" 的定义和意义
offscreen

something that is not visible on the screen but exists within the story, such as sounds, dialogue, or actions happening off-camera

画面外, 离屏

画面外, 离屏

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"offscreen" 的定义和意义
on-set virtual production

a filmmaking technique that combines real-time computer graphics and live-action footage, allowing filmmakers to create highly realistic and immersive environments and effects on-set during filming

现场虚拟制作, 实时虚拟制作

现场虚拟制作, 实时虚拟制作

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"on-set virtual production" 的定义和意义
over-the-shoulder shot

a camera angle that shows one character from the perspective of another, commonly used in dialogue scenes in film and television

肩膀上拍摄的镜头, 肩上镜头

肩膀上拍摄的镜头, 肩上镜头

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"over-the-shoulder shot" 的定义和意义
photoanimation

a technique that merges photographic images with animation to create a moving image, often used to add dynamic movement to static images in filmmaking, advertising, and other visual media

照片动画, 图像动画

照片动画, 图像动画

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"photoanimation" 的定义和意义
polyvision

a film and theater technique that uses multiple screens or projectors to create a single, panoramic image, providing a more immersive and visually stunning viewing experience

多视图, 全景图像

多视图, 全景图像

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"polyvision" 的定义和意义
reaction shot

a camera shot that shows a character's response, typically a facial expression or body language, to something happening off-screen or to another character's actions or dialogue

反应镜头, 反应 shot

反应镜头, 反应 shot

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"reaction shot" 的定义和意义
unchained camera

a filmmaking technique that involves using handheld or mobile camera setups to create a sense of realism and natural movement in the footage

未绑定摄像机, 自由摄像机

未绑定摄像机, 自由摄像机

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"unchained camera" 的定义和意义
redress

the process of changing the set or scenery to represent a different location or time period within the same production, often used to create the illusion of multiple locations without the need for multiple sets

重新布置, 修正

重新布置, 修正

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"redress" 的定义和意义
shaky camera

a filmmaking technique where the camera is intentionally made to shake or move rapidly, often used to create a sense of realism or urgency in the scene

抖动相机, 不稳定相机

抖动相机, 不稳定相机

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"shaky camera" 的定义和意义
single camera setup

a filming technique that uses only one camera to capture footage, creating a more cinematic look and feel often used in television shows and movies

单摄像机设置, 单镜头配置

单摄像机设置, 单镜头配置

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"single camera setup" 的定义和意义
stalker vision

a cinematographic technique where the camera follows a character closely from behind, often used to create a sense of tension or unease in the audience

跟踪者视角, 跟踪者视觉

跟踪者视角, 跟踪者视觉

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"stalker vision" 的定义和意义
tracking shot

a technique where the camera is mounted on a moving platform and follows the action being filmed, creating a smooth and dynamic shot that can follow characters or objects through a scene

跟踪镜头, 移动拍摄

跟踪镜头, 移动拍摄

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"tracking shot" 的定义和意义
trunk shot

a filming technique where the camera is placed inside the trunk of a car, often used to create a sense of confinement or show the perspective of a character trapped in the trunk

后备箱镜头, 后备箱拍摄

后备箱镜头, 后备箱拍摄

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"trunk shot" 的定义和意义
soft focus

a filming technique where the camera lens is blurred or made less sharp than usual, often used to create a dreamy or emotional atmosphere

柔焦, 软焦

柔焦, 软焦

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"soft focus" 的定义和意义
Dutch angle

a camera shot where the camera is tilted to one side, creating a tilted or skewed perspective on the scene being filmed

荷兰角, 倾斜角

荷兰角, 倾斜角

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"Dutch angle" 的定义和意义
closeup

a detailed and tightly framed photograph or film shot of a subject at close range

特写, 近景

特写, 近景

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"closeup" 的定义和意义
high-angle shot

a camera shot that is taken from above the subject, often from a high point such as a crane or rooftop, to create a sense of vulnerability or inferiority

高角度镜头, 从高处拍摄的镜头

高角度镜头, 从高处拍摄的镜头

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"high-angle shot" 的定义和意义
wide shot

a camera shot that captures a broad view of a scene or setting from a distance, often used to establish the setting or provide context

广角镜头, 全景镜头

广角镜头, 全景镜头

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"wide shot" 的定义和意义
medium shot

a camera shot that captures a subject from the waist up, providing a balance between the subject and their surroundings

中景镜头, 半身镜头

中景镜头, 半身镜头

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"medium shot" 的定义和意义
cross-cutting

a film editing technique that alternates between different scenes or storylines to create tension or show simultaneous events

交叉剪辑, 平行剪辑

交叉剪辑, 平行剪辑

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"cross-cutting" 的定义和意义
cutaway

a shot that interrupts the main action to show something else, such as an object or a reaction shot

切换镜头, 插入镜头

切换镜头, 插入镜头

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"cutaway" 的定义和意义
dissolve

a film editing transition where one shot gradually fades out while another shot gradually fades in, creating a smooth transition between the two shots

溶解, 渐变

溶解, 渐变

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"dissolve" 的定义和意义
establishing shot

a wide angle shot that shows the location or setting of a scene, often used at the beginning of a sequence to orient the audience and provide context

建立镜头, 场景引入镜头

建立镜头, 场景引入镜头

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"establishing shot" 的定义和意义
fast cutting

a film editing technique that uses rapid and frequent cuts between shots to create a sense of urgency or to convey fast-paced action or emotion

快速剪接, 快速剪辑

快速剪接, 快速剪辑

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"fast cutting" 的定义和意义
insert

a close-up shot of an object or detail, often used to emphasize or highlight a specific aspect of a scene or to provide additional information to the audience

插入, 特写

插入, 特写

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"insert" 的定义和意义
J-cut

a transition where the audio from the next shot begins before the video from the previous shot ends, creating a smooth and seamless transition between scenes

J切, J过渡

J切, J过渡

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"J-cut" 的定义和意义
jump cut

an abrupt transition between shots in a film, creating a disorienting effect

跳接, 突变剪辑

跳接, 突变剪辑

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"jump cut" 的定义和意义
L-cut

a type of video or audio edit where the audio from the previous scene continues to play over the footage of the next scene

L剪切, L编辑

L剪切, L编辑

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"L-cut" 的定义和意义
master shot

a wide-angle shot that captures the entire scene and all the characters in it

主镜头, 全景镜头

主镜头, 全景镜头

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"master shot" 的定义和意义
montage

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

剪辑

剪辑

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"montage" 的定义和意义
point-of-view shot

a camera technique that presents the viewpoint of a character, showing what they are seeing as if the audience is looking through their eyes

主观镜头, 视角镜头

主观镜头, 视角镜头

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"point-of-view shot" 的定义和意义
wipe

a transition between two shots where one shot is gradually replaced by another shot in a directional pattern

换景, 转场

换景, 转场

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"wipe" 的定义和意义
sequence shot

a long take that spans an entire scene or sequence, with no cuts or interruptions in the camera movement or action

序列镜头, 长镜头

序列镜头, 长镜头

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"sequence shot" 的定义和意义
smash cut

a technique in film and video editing where a sudden cut from one shot to another creates a jarring visual effect

砸切, 急切

砸切, 急切

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"smash cut" 的定义和意义
slow cutting

the technique of using a slower pace to transition between shots, often to create a more deliberate or dramatic effect

慢剪辑, 慢速剪切

慢剪辑, 慢速剪切

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"slow cutting" 的定义和意义
reverse shot

a shot taken from an angle opposite to the one used in the previous shot, often used in dialogue scenes to show both characters' perspectives

反向镜头, 反拍镜头

反向镜头, 反拍镜头

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"reverse shot" 的定义和意义
axial cut

a film editing technique that maintains the same camera angle while cutting from one shot to another

轴向剪辑

轴向剪辑

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"axial cut" 的定义和意义
bleach bypass

a film processing technique used in the production of movies that results in a high-contrast, desaturated appearance with a metallic sheen

漂白旁路, 漂白旁通技术

漂白旁路, 漂白旁通技术

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"bleach bypass" 的定义和意义
eyeline match

a film editing technique that shows a character looking off-screen, followed by a cut to a shot of what they were looking at, creating a sense of continuity and spatial coherence

视线匹配, 眼线匹配

视线匹配, 眼线匹配

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"eyeline match" 的定义和意义
Kuleshov effect

a film editing effect where a sequence of shots are edited together to create a particular meaning or emotion in the viewer

库雷肖夫效应, 库雷肖夫幻觉

库雷肖夫效应, 库雷肖夫幻觉

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"Kuleshov effect" 的定义和意义
flashback

a scene in a story line that interrupts the chronological order and takes the narrative back in time

闪回, 回忆

闪回, 回忆

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"flashback" 的定义和意义
crane shot

a cinematic technique where a camera is mounted on a crane to capture high-angle or sweeping shots

吊杆镜头, 吊臂镜头

吊杆镜头, 吊臂镜头

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"crane shot" 的定义和意义
matte

a technique or material used in film and photography to block or obscure parts of an image or scene, often for special effects work or to combine separate elements into a single shot

哑光, 遮罩

哑光, 遮罩

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"matte" 的定义和意义
camera angle

the position and height of the camera in relation to the subject, which affects the perspective and emotional impact of the shot

摄像机角度, 相机位置

摄像机角度, 相机位置

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"camera angle" 的定义和意义
translation convention

a storytelling technique where characters from different cultures or languages speak the same language for the ease of the audience

翻译惯例, 翻译技巧

翻译惯例, 翻译技巧

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"translation convention" 的定义和意义
substitution splice

a type of film editing technique where a portion of a shot is replaced by a different shot in a way that is seamless and appears continuous to the viewer

替换接合, 替代拼接

替换接合, 替代拼接

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"substitution splice" 的定义和意义
split-screen

a film technique in which two or more separate scenes are shown on the screen at the same time, often divided by a horizontal or vertical line

分屏, 分割屏幕

分屏, 分割屏幕

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"split-screen" 的定义和意义
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