SAT Word Skills 2 - Lesson 8

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SAT Word Skills 2

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

Ex: Tomorrow , I will expostulate with my landlord about the sudden increase in rent .
exposure [noun]

the condition of being unprotected from harm, danger, or adverse conditions

Ex: The building 's poor insulation increased exposure to cold .

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

Ex: The professor expounded on the subject , providing in-depth analysis and examples .

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

Ex: The mountain trail ended abruptly at a dangerous precipice .
precipitant [adjective]

happening more quickly than normal circumstances, especially without required preparation

Ex:
precipitous [adjective]

being made or carried out in a hurrying way that lacked thoughtful consideration

Ex: His precipitous resignation appeared to be an ill-advised move made without fully thinking it through .
theoretical [adjective]

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

Ex: She had strong theoretical knowledge of design principles but limited portfolio of realized architectural works .
theorist [noun]

someone who formulates general principles to explain specific events or phenomena

Ex: As a literary theorist , she analyzed various narratives and explored the underlying structures and themes within them .

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

Ex: Without solid evidence , it ’s easy to theorize but harder to prove .
thesis [noun]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

Ex: The scientist proposed the thesis that the presence of a certain enzyme is correlated with the development of the disease .
ironic [adjective]

using statements that mean the opposite of what is stated, often to convey criticism or humor through an implied second meaning

Ex: Literary journals publish poetry and essays appreciated for their subtle , often ironic explorations of the human condition .
irony [noun]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

Ex: His speech was filled with irony , making fun of the company ’s so-called " success . "

to study or collect plants in a scientific or systematic manner, often in their natural environments

Ex: She had botanized in various ecosystems before specializing in coastal plant communities .
botany [noun]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

Ex:

to ask someone in an emotional or urgent way to do something

Ex: I entreat you to consider my proposal seriously .
entreaty [noun]

a request made with sincerity or desperation

Ex: The prisoner 's entreaty for mercy fell on deaf ears .
inborn [adjective]

referring to traits that are present from birth and are influenced by genetic inheritance, such as medical conditions or physical features

Ex: Researchers tried to determine if certain medical conditions had an inborn or environmental cause .
inbred [adjective]

born or developed as a result of reproduction between closely related members within a group of animals, plants, or people

Ex: Inbred animals often exhibit reduced fertility and survival rates .
nebula [noun]

a faint, cloudy spot on the cornea of the eye

Ex: She was diagnosed with a nebula in one eye .
nebulous [adjective]

relating to or resembling a vast cloud of dust and gas in space

Ex: The nebulous clouds in the night sky resembled a distant nebula .