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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary - Grand Canyon

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
grand canyon

the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona

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famous
famous
[Adjective]

known by a lot of people

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .
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the United States

a country in North America that has 50 states

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America .
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beautiful
beautiful
[Adjective]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle .
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to locate
to locate
[Verb]

to assign or establish a specific place or position for something

Ex: The city plans to locate more public restrooms in busy tourist areas .
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state
state
[noun]

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

Ex: The Australian state of New South Wales is home to iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and the Blue Mountains.
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Arizona
Arizona
[noun]

a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon

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to call
to call
[Verb]

to give a name or title to someone or something

Ex: What are their twin daughters called?
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river
river
[noun]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

Ex: We went fishing by the river and caught some fresh trout .
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to flow
to flow
[Verb]

to move smoothly and continuously in one direction, especially in a current or stream

Ex: After the heavy rain , streams flowed rapidly , swollen with excess water .
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slowly
slowly
[Adverb]

at a pace that is not fast

Ex: The snail moved slowly but steadily towards the leaf .
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to cut into

turn up, loosen, or remove earth

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ground
ground
[noun]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

Ex: The ground shook when the heavy truck passed by .
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canyon
canyon
[noun]

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

Ex: They set up camp near the bottom of the canyon.
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deep
deep
[Adjective]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

Ex: They drilled a hole that was two meters deep to reach the underground pipes .
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wide
wide
[Adjective]

having a large length from side to side

Ex: The fabric was 45 inches wide, perfect for making a set of curtains .
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about
about
[Adverb]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

Ex: The meeting should start in about ten minutes .
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rock
rock
[noun]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

Ex: The seabirds nested on the rocks high above the water .
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especially
especially
[Adverb]

used for showing that what you are saying is more closely related to a specific thing or person than others

Ex: He values honesty in relationships , especially during challenging times .
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to shine
to shine
[Verb]

(of the sun) to produce and direct light

Ex: The sun shone through the leaves of the trees, casting dappled shadows on the forest floor.
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billion
billion
[numeral]

the number 1 followed by 9 zeros

Ex: The government invested a billion dollars in infrastructure development .
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different
different
[Adjective]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .
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layer
layer
[noun]

an amount or sheet of something covering a surface or lying between two other things

Ex: The painting was created using layers of acrylic paint to achieve depth and texture .
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Earth
Earth
[noun]

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

Ex: We should take care of the Earth by reducing our waste.
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history
history
[noun]

the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future

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squirrel
squirrel
[noun]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

Ex: As winter approached , the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .
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deer
deer
[noun]

a large, wild animal with long legs which eats grass and can run very fast, typically the males have horns

Ex: We silently watched from a distance as the deer peacefully rested under the shade of a tree .
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to grow
to grow
[Verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

Ex: These mushrooms grow in damp , wooded areas .
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weather
weather
[noun]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the stormy weather.
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top
top
[noun]

the point or part of something that is the highest

Ex: He reached the top of the ladder and carefully balanced to fix the light fixture .
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cool
cool
[Adjective]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .
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warm
warm
[Adjective]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

Ex: They enjoyed a warm summer evening around the campfire .
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visitor
visitor
[noun]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

Ex: As a tourist destination , the city attracts millions of visitors each year , eager to explore its attractions and culture .
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to walk
to walk
[Verb]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

Ex: The doctor advised her to walk more as part of her fitness routine .
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view
view
[noun]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

Ex: We climbed the tower to enjoy the panoramic view.
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to ride
to ride
[Verb]

to sit on and control the movement of an animal, especially a horse

Ex: The cowboys skillfully rode their horses as they herded cattle .
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donkey
donkey
[noun]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

Ex: The old barn housed a content group of donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .
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to float
to float
[Verb]

to remain on or near the surface of a liquid without sinking to the bottom

Ex: As the ice melted , the chunks would float in the drink , cooling it without diluting the flavor too quickly .
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

Ex: He promised to take care of the plants while his friend was on vacation.
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important
important
[Adjective]

having a lot of value

Ex: The important issue at hand is ensuring the safety of the workers .
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to keep
to keep
[Verb]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

Ex: They keep the fridge stocked with fresh ingredients .
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clean
clean
[Adjective]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .
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safe
safe
[Adjective]

protected from any danger

Ex: After the storm passed , they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .
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to [make] sure
to make sure
[phrase]

to take steps to confirm if something is correct, safe, or properly arranged

Ex: Make sure to wear a helmet when riding your bike.
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to protect

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

Ex: Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack .
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