Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - التلوث، النفايات والتأثير البشري
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
describing a state in which the carbon dioxide emission reaches zero or there is a balance between the amount of carbon dioxide emitted and absorbed

محايد كربونياً, صافي انبعاثات صفر
(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

انبعاثات صفرية, بدون انبعاثات
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

يُلوث, يُعدي
to get rid of waste material, particularly in an unorganized manner

يلقي, يتخلص من
the act of getting rid of waste material

التخلص, إدارة النفايات
a truck with a container that can be elevated to unload waste material

شاحنة قلابة, شاحنة تفريغ
the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

قطع الأشجار, استغلال الغابات
an odorless, colorless, and poisonous gas that is produced from the burning of fossil fuels, which proves lethal in some cases

أول أكسيد الكربون, أكسيد الكربون
very small plastic pieces in the environment that originate from personal care products, clothing, etc. and the degradation of other plastic products

مايكروبلاستيك, جسيمات بلاستيكية مجهرية
a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

مبيد الأعشاب
any substance that is harmful to the environment

ملوث, مادة ملوثة
rain containing a great deal of acidic chemicals, caused by air pollution, which can harm the environment

المطر الحمضي, هطول الأمطار الحمضية
to extract or wash out soluble substances from a material by passing a liquid through it

يستخلص, يغسل
the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials
waste gases expelled from an internal-combustion engine, containing pollutants that degrade air quality

أبخرة العادم, غازات العادم
a combination of smoke and fog that is considered a form of air pollution

ضباب دخاني, ضباب تلوث
the accidental or deliberate release of liquid petroleum or its products into the environment, especially into bodies of water, causing ecological damage
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

البصمة الكربونية, أثر الكربون
| Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) |
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