pattern

Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - العمليات المعرفية والذاكرة

تعلم مفردات CAE المتقدمة للعمليات المعرفية والذاكرة، بما في ذلك التفكير والاستدعاء والإدراك والانتباه والتعلم والتعرف والمعالجة الذهنية.

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
semantic memory

the part of memory that stores knowledge of meanings, concepts, and general facts, independent of personal experience

الذاكرة الدلالية, الذاكرة المفاهيمية

الذاكرة الدلالية, الذاكرة المفاهيمية

Ex: Semantic memory stores facts, not personal experiences. 

الذاكرة الدلالية تخزن الحقائق، وليس التجارب الشخصية.

to [take] (a|) note
to take (a) note
[عبارة]

to listen or pay attention carefully to something and remember it for later use

Ex: I always take note of the weather forecast before planning outdoor activities. 
drift
drift
[اسم]

the general meaning, intention, or main idea of what someone says or writes

المعنى العام,  الفكرة العامة

المعنى العام, الفكرة العامة

Ex: The drift of her message was that we needed to act quickly. 
to perceive
to perceive
[فعل]

to understand, regard, or think about someone or something in a particular way

يدرك,  يعتبر

يدرك, يعتبر

Ex: People may perceive the same situation in very different ways. 
notion
notion
[اسم]

a general concept or belief

فكرة, مفهوم

فكرة, مفهوم

Ex: I dismissed the notion that the project would be finished by tomorrow. 
to stem from
to stem from
[فعل]

to originate from a particular source or factor

ينبع من, ينشأ من

ينبع من, ينشأ من

Ex: The anxiety stems from unresolved emotional trauma and stress. 

القلق ينبع من صدمة عاطفية غير محلولة والإجهاد.

to [tell] the difference

to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things

Ex: When comparing the paintings side by side, you can easily tell the difference in style and technique. 
evaluation
evaluation
[اسم]

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

تقييم

تقييم

Ex: Consumer evaluations of the new product were overwhelmingly positive, citing its ease of use and durability. 
to [keep] an eye open

to remain alert and watchful for something or someone, especially to notice when it appears or happens

Ex: Tourists should keep an eye open for pickpockets in that area. 
to speculate
to speculate
[فعل]

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

يتكهن, يضع نظريات

يتكهن, يضع نظريات

Ex: Neighbors started speculating about the reasons for the sudden increase in security measures. 

بدأ الجيران التكهن بأسباب الزيادة المفاجئة في إجراءات الأمن.

to look back
to look back
[فعل]

to think about or consider past events, experiences, or decisions

النظر إلى الوراء, تذكر

النظر إلى الوراء, تذكر

Ex: The team looked back at their performance to identify areas for improvement. 

نظر الفريق للوراء في أدائهم لتحديد مجالات التحسين.

to prompt
to prompt
[فعل]

to cause an event, reaction, or situation to occur

أثار,  حفز

أثار, حفز

Ex: Rising costs prompted changes in the company's strategy. 
to associate
to associate
[فعل]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

يربط, يقرن

يربط, يقرن

Ex: The song became widely popular, and many now associate it with the summer of its release. 
self-perceived

identified by oneself in a particular way, regardless of how others may see it

المدرك ذاتيًا, المدرك من قبل الذات

المدرك ذاتيًا, المدرك من قبل الذات

Ex: The survey measured self-perceived levels of competence. 

قاس الاستطلاع مستويات الكفاءة المدركة ذاتيًا.

synonymous
synonymous
[صفة]

having a similar or identical meaning to another word or phrase in the same language or context

مرادف

مرادف

Ex: In scientific writing, 'hypothesis' and 'theory' are not synonymous terms. 

في الكتابة العلمية، 'فرضية' و 'نظرية' ليست مصطلحات مرادفة.

subtlety
subtlety
[اسم]

a fine distinction in meaning, opinion, or attitude

دِقَّة, فَرْق دَقِيق

دِقَّة, فَرْق دَقِيق

Ex: The debate was full of subtlety and nuance. 

كان النقاش مليئًا بالدقة والفروق الدقيقة.

to tell apart

to distinguish the differences between things or people

يميز, يفرق

يميز, يفرق

Ex: Some people struggle to tell apart certain colors due to color blindness. 

يعاني بعض الأشخاص من صعوبة في تمييز ألوان معينة بسبب عمى الألوان.

to trigger
to trigger
[فعل]

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

Ex: The news triggered a sharp fall in share prices. 
to [fall] into place
to fall into place
[عبارة]

to start to have a clear meaning

تتضح الصورة, تنجلي الأمور

تتضح الصورة, تنجلي الأمور

Ex: At first I was confused, but after the second example, it all fell into place. 

كنت مرتبكًا في البداية، لكن بعد المثال الثاني اتضحت الصورة كلها.

to formulate
to formulate
[فعل]

to express an idea, opinion, or statement clearly and systematically

يصوغ,  يعبر عن

يصوغ, يعبر عن

Ex: It took him several minutes to formulate exactly what he wanted to say. 
makeup
makeup
[اسم]

the combination and arrangement of parts or qualities that form someone or something

تكوين,  تركيب

تكوين, تركيب

Ex: The genetic makeup of each individual is unique. 
to follow
to follow
[فعل]

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

يفهم, يتبع

يفهم, يتبع

Ex: The speaker's accent was strong, making it hard to follow their presentation. 
to [be] in the know
to be in the know
[عبارة]

to have access to special information that most people do not have

Ex: I wasn't in the know, so I missed the meeting. 
in two minds
in two minds
[عبارة]

in a state of uncertainty in which it is difficult for one to choose between two courses of action

Ex: She found herself in two minds when it came to deciding between two potential romantic partners, torn between the excitement of new possibilities and the comfort of a familiar connection. 
to retain
to retain
[فعل]

to keep something in one's thoughts or mental awareness

يحتفظ, يبقي في الذهن

يحتفظ, يبقي في الذهن

Ex: She retained vivid memories of her childhood home. 
thought-provoking

causing one to seriously think about a certain subject or to consider it

يثير التفكير, محفز فكريا

يثير التفكير, محفز فكريا

Ex: The thought-provoking documentary shed light on pressing social issues and prompted viewers to reevaluate their perspectives. 

كشف الفيلم الوثائقي المثير للتفكير النقاب عن قضايا اجتماعية ملحة وحث المشاهدين على إعادة تقييم وجهات نظرهم.

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