Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Cognitive Processes & Memory

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

the part of memory that stores knowledge of meanings, concepts, and general facts, independent of personal experience

Ex: Semantic memory allows us to know that a cat is an animal .

to listen or pay attention carefully to something and remember it for later use

Ex: Take a note of any questions you have during the presentation ; we can discuss them afterward .
drift [noun]

the general meaning, intention, or tenor of a statement or text

Ex: She quickly grasped the drift of the conversation .

to become aware or conscious of something

Ex: Through the artist 's work , many perceived a deeper message about society 's values .
notion [noun]

a general concept or belief

Ex: People have various notions about what makes a good leader .

to originate from a particular source or factor

Ex: The protests stem from the government 's decision to raise taxes .

to recognize the dissimilarities between two or more things

Ex: If you look closely , you could tell the difference in color between the two shades of paint .

a judgment on the quantity and quality of something after careful consideration

Ex: The teacher 's evaluation of the students ' essays focused on both content and writing style .

to remain alert and watchful for something or someone, especially to notice when it appears or happens

Ex:

to form a theory or opinion about a subject without knowing all the facts

Ex: When the stock prices suddenly dropped , investors started to speculate on the reasons for the market downturn .

to think about or consider past events, experiences, or decisions

Ex: He looked back on his career with pride , reflecting on his accomplishments .

to make something happen

Ex: The unexpected resignation of the CEO prompted a reevaluation of the company 's leadership structure .

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

Ex: Some students associate the library with a quiet and focused environment for studying .
self-perceived [adjective]

identified by oneself in a particular way, regardless of how others may see it

Ex:
synonymous [adjective]

having a similar or identical meaning to another word or phrase in the same language or context

Ex: In the sentence , ' He 's very wealthy , ' ' wealthy ' is synonymous with ' rich . '
subtlety [noun]

a fine distinction in meaning, opinion, or attitude

Ex: The novel captures the subtlety of human relationships .

to distinguish the differences between things or people

Ex:

to cause something to happen

Ex: A shortage of raw materials can trigger delays in the production schedule .

to start to have a clear meaning

Ex: As the investigation progressed , the evidence started to fall into place , leading the detectives to uncover the identity of the culprit .

to express or state an idea clearly and systematically

Ex: He formulated his ideas for the proposal , ensuring every detail was addressed .
makeup [noun]

the combination or arrangement of parts or qualities that form an individual or entity

Ex: The makeup of her personality includes a strong sense of empathy and resilience .

to understand something such as an explanation, story, or the meaning of something

Ex: The plot of the movie was so confusing that it was almost impossible to follow .

in a state of uncertainty in which it is difficult for one to choose between two courses of action

Ex: He was in two minds about attending the party , as he wanted to socialize but also needed time alone to recharge .

to keep something in one's thoughts or mental awareness

Ex: The mentor shared valuable advice with the protege , hoping they would retain the wisdom throughout their career .

causing one to seriously think about a certain subject or to consider it

Ex: The novel 's thought-provoking themes of identity and self-discovery resonated deeply with readers .
Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
Ecological Principles & Conservation Pollution, Waste & Human Impact Energy, Resources & Environmental Events Physics & States of Matter
Chemical & Material Processes Biology, Genetics & Life Processes Art Forms & Creative Processes The Art Scene
Sports Medical Practices & Treatments Illnesses, Injuries & Specific Conditions General Health & Medical Systems
Social Disadvantage & Core Issues Personal Traits & Character Societal Frameworks, Governance & Welfare Recruitment & Job Roles
Workplace Culture & Career Trade & Market Dynamics Technological Devices & Systems Telephoning & Direct Speech
Physical Appearance & Form Academic Studies & Qualifications Skills & Competencies Crime & Legal Consequences
Apparel, Cost & Styles Historical Societies & Economic Systems Work Performance & Conditions Financial Management & Economic Health
Corporate Structures & Strategic Actions Social Navigation & Behavior Patterns Perspectives, Beliefs & Navigating Challenges Traits & Self-Concept
Cognitive Processes & Memory Analysis, Judgment & Problem Solving Innovation, Development & Function Superstition & Supernatural
Media, Publishing & Information Dynamics Emotional States & Reactions Communicative Interpretation & Expression Formal Communication & Information Exchange
Social Influence & Strategies Personal Conduct & Self-Management State & Condition Relational & Abstract Qualities
Clarity, Perception & Reality Style & Atmosphere Negative Judgments & Flaws Positive Judgments & High Value
Challenging Interactions & Social Tactics Family & Social Connections Adverbs & Adverbial Phrases Manual Actions or Physical Movement
Level & Intensity Everyday Objects & Domestic Life Food, Cooking & Dining Creatures & Their Behaviors