قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - Nature

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

التنوع البيولوجي

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

بيئي, ناشط بيئي

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

حفظ, صيانة

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

إزالة الغابات

a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle

كسوف

related to the sun

شمسي

relating to the moon

قمري, مرتبط بالقمر

the light coming from the moon

ضوء القمر, نور القمر

the mainly green and red lights that appear in the sky in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth

الأضواء الشمالية, الأضواء القطبية

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

يطفو, يسير على الماء

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

مد والجزر, موج البحر

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

بخار

the natural light coming from the sun

ضوء الشمس, أشعة الشمس

the first time sunlight appears during the day

الفجر, شروق الشمس

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

ثوران, انفجار

related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

بركاني, مرتبط بالبراكين

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

حمم بركانية

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

انزلاق أرضي, انهيار أرضي

the relation between plants and animals to each other and their environment

علم البيئة

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

نظام بيئي

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

غير قابل للتجديد, غير قابل للاستخدام مرة أخرى

relating to the electric power which is generated by the flow of water

كهرومائي

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

توربين, تيربينة بخارية

power generated by any source of energy in a way that does not harm the environment or consume the natural resources of the earth

الطاقة البديلة, الطاقة المتجددة

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

أبخره, دخان

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

يحافظ على, يحفظ

an area of land or surface that is higher at one end or side than another

منحدر, مائل

without any light

داكن تمامًا, ظلام دامس

having below zero degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit

تحت الصفر, دون الصفر