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قائمة الكلمات للمستوى B2 - Nature

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن الطبيعة، مثل "Biodiversity" و"environmentalist" و"deforestation" وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
biodiversity

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

التنوع البيولوجي

التنوع البيولوجي

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[اسم]
environmentalist

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

بيئي

بيئي

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[اسم]
conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

حفظ

حفظ

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[اسم]
deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

إزالة الغابات

إزالة الغابات

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[اسم]
eclipse

a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle

كسوف

كسوف

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[اسم]
solar

related to the sun

شمسي

شمسي

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[صفة]
lunar

relating to the moon

قمري

قمري

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[صفة]
moonlight

the light coming from the moon

ضوء القمر

ضوء القمر

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[اسم]
northern lights

the mainly green and red lights that appear in the sky in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth

الأضواء الشمالية

الأضواء الشمالية

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[اسم]
to float

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

يطفو

يطفو

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[فعل]
tide

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

مد والجزر

مد والجزر

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[اسم]
steam

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

بخار

بخار

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[اسم]
sunlight

the natural light coming from the sun

ضوء الشمس

ضوء الشمس

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[اسم]
dawn

the first time sunlight appears during the day

الفجر

الفجر

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[اسم]
eruption

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

ثوران

ثوران

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[اسم]
volcanic

related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

بركاني

بركاني

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[صفة]
lava

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

حمم بركانية

حمم بركانية

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[اسم]
landslide

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

انزلاق أرضي

انزلاق أرضي

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[اسم]
ecology

the relation between plants and animals to each other and their environment

علم البيئة

علم البيئة

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[اسم]
ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

نظام بيئي

نظام بيئي

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[اسم]
nonrenewable

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

غير قابل للتجديد

غير قابل للتجديد

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[صفة]
hydroelectric

relating to the electric power which is generated by the flow of water

كهرومائي

كهرومائي

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[صفة]
turbine

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

توربين

توربين

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[اسم]
alternative energy

power generated by any source of energy in a way that does not harm the environment or consume the natural resources of the earth

الطاقة البديلة

الطاقة البديلة

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[اسم]
fume

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

أبخره

أبخره

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[اسم]
to preserve

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

يحافظ على

يحافظ على

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[فعل]
slope

an area of land or surface that is higher at one end or side than another

منحدر

منحدر

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[اسم]
pitch-black

without any light

داكن تمامًا

داكن تمامًا

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[صفة]
sub-zero

having below zero degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit

تحت الصفر

تحت الصفر

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[صفة]
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