قائمة كلمات المستوى B2 - Politics

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية عن السياسة، مثل "فيدرالي"، "ثوري"، "كونغرس"، إلخ، المعدة لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم

domestic [صفة]

محلي

Ex: The domestic economy is influenced by factors such as inflation , employment rates , and consumer spending .

تتأثر الاقتصاد المحلي بعوامل مثل التضخم ومعدلات التوظيف والإنفاق الاستهلاكي.

federal [صفة]

فيدرالي

Ex: The country 's federal structure divides powers between the national government and its states or provinces .

independent [صفة]

مستقل

Ex: Many nations celebrate their independent status with a national holiday .

official [صفة]

رسمي

Ex: The official referee made the final decision on the controversial call during the game .

الحكم الرسمي اتخذ القرار النهائي بشأن النداء المثير للجدل خلال المباراة.

presidential [صفة]

رئاسي

Ex: Presidential powers include the authority to veto legislation passed by the legislature .

revolution [اسم]

ثورة

Ex: The revolution was sparked by widespread discontent with the oppressive regime .

الثورة أشعلها استياء واسع النطاق من النظام القمعي.

revolutionary [صفة]

ثوري

Ex: His speeches were filled with revolutionary fervor , calling for radical reforms in the country .

congress [اسم]

مؤتمر

Ex: The opposition in congress strongly criticized the government 's economic policies .

conservative [اسم]

محافظ

Ex: The conservative candidate won the election by a narrow margin.

Conservative Party [اسم]

حزب المحافظين

Ex: The Conservative Party believes in preserving traditional values and institutions like the monarchy .

Republican Party [اسم]

الحزب الجمهوري

Ex: During the last election , the Republican Party campaigned on promises to strengthen border security and reform healthcare .

democrat [اسم]

ديمقراطي

Ex: As a Democrat, she believes in expanding access to healthcare for all citizens through government programs.

Democratic Party [اسم]

الحزب الديمقراطي

Ex: The Democratic Party has historically championed civil rights , including voting rights and LGBTQ+ rights .

labor party [اسم]

حزب العمال

Ex:

to back [فعل]

يدعم

Ex: Investors were willing to back the startup , recognizing its potential for success .

to debate [فعل]

ناقش

Ex: The students debated the merits of implementing a dress code policy at their school .

ناقش الطلاب مزايا تنفيذ سياسة لباس موحد في مدرستهم.

to govern [فعل]

يحكم

Ex: The prime minister 's role is to govern and lead the government in policy-making .

دور رئيس الوزراء هو حكم وقيادة الحكومة في صنع السياسات.

government [اسم]

حكومة

Ex: In a federal system of government , power is divided between a central authority and various regional governments or states .

democracy [اسم]

الديمقراطية

Ex: He joined the movement to promote democracy and social justice .

dictatorship [اسم]

دكتاتورية

Ex: The people lived in fear under the dictatorship ’s strict laws .

kingdom [اسم]

مملكة

Ex: The kingdom prospered under the wise rule of the queen , who brought peace and stability .

monarchy [اسم]

الملكية

Ex: The citizens celebrated the anniversary of their monarchy with a grand parade .

احتفل المواطنون بالذكرى السنوية لـ الملكية بموكب كبير.

independence [اسم]

استقلال

Ex: She valued her independence and preferred to make decisions on her own .

كانت تقدر استقلاليتها وفضلت اتخاذ القرارات بنفسها.

human right [اسم]

حق الإنسان

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation .

nation [اسم]

أمة

Ex: Taiwan is officially known as the Republic of China , a nation with its own government and institutions .

to plot [فعل]

يتآمر

Ex: The antagonist in the novel meticulously plotted to frame the protagonist for a crime he did not commit .

قام الخصم في الرواية بالتخطيط بدقة لإلقاء اللوم على البطل لجريمة لم يرتكبها.

state [اسم]

دولة

Ex: Japan is an island state in East Asia , known for its technological innovation and cultural heritage .

majority [اسم]

أغلبية

Ex: The majority ensured that the bill passed easily through the legislative process .

minister [اسم]

وزير

Ex: As head of the Department of Finance , the minister oversees the country 's economic policies and fiscal management .

secretary [اسم]

وزير

Ex:

spokesperson [اسم]

المتحدث الرسمي

Ex: The spokesperson clarified the organization 's stance on the proposed policy changes .

ووضح المتحدث موقف المنظمة من التغييرات المقترحة في السياسة.

negotiation [اسم]

مفاوضات

Ex: The negotiation over the contract terms took longer than expected .

opposition [اسم]

المعارضة

Ex: In parliament , the opposition presented an alternative budget proposal .

policy [اسم]

سياسة

Ex: The university enacted a diversity and inclusion policy to promote equity among students and faculty .

presidency [اسم]

الرئاسة

Ex: His presidency was marked by significant economic reforms and social policies .

to run for [فعل]

ترشح ل

Ex: Several candidates are running for the position of governor .

عدة مرشحين يترشحون لمنصب المحافظ.

seat [اسم]

مقعد

Ex: He was appointed to a seat on the committee responsible for reviewing environmental regulations .

تم تعيينه في مقعد في اللجنة المسؤولة عن مراجعة اللوائح البيئية.

voting [اسم]

التصويت

Ex: Early voting options were available to accommodate those who could not vote on Election Day .

كانت خيارات التصويت المبكر متاحة لاستيعاب أولئك الذين لا يستطيعون التصويت في يوم الانتخابات.

territory [اسم]

إقليم

Ex: Explorers mapped out the uncharted territory , claiming it for their homeland .

قام المستكشفون برسم خريطة الإقليم غير المسبوق، مطالبين به لوطنهم.

to negotiate [فعل]

يتفاوض

Ex: The diplomats spent days negotiating the terms of the peace treaty between the two countries .

قضى الدبلوماسيون أيامًا في التفاوض على شروط معاهدة السلام بين البلدين.

conspiracy [اسم]

مؤامرة

Ex: The novel tells the story of a conspiracy against the monarchy .

crackdown [اسم]

قمع

Ex: The police conducted a crackdown on drug trafficking , resulting in the seizure of large quantities of narcotics and the arrest of several suspects .

repression [اسم]

قمع

Ex: The regime used brutal repression to maintain its grip on power .

prime minister [اسم]

رئيس الوزراء

Ex:

Department of Homeland Security [عبارة]

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

Ex: The Department of Homeland Security oversees efforts to secure borders and prevent illegal immigration into the United States .

to [lead] astray [عبارة]

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

Ex:

Senate [اسم]

the upper chamber of the United States Congress, responsible for lawmaking, oversight, and approval of appointments

Ex:

قائمة كلمات المستوى B2
الأجهزة الإلكترونية	حيوانات	الملابس والموضة	الأسرة والعلاقات
Art	الجسم البشري	الأعمال والمكتب	الجريمة والعنف
Law	Nature	Politics	Money
Cooking	المدرسة والتعليم	المباني والهياكل	Personality
الحب والرومانسية	Music	وظائف ومهن	Time
الصحة والمرض	الأطعمة	Driving	مشروبات
Grammar	Monarchy	الحواسيب والشبكات	Outer Space
Wedding Ceremony	نباتات	ممارسة الرياضة	اللوائح والمتطلبات
حكايات خرافية	اليقين والشك	بحث علمي	الأخبار والصحافة
تهديدات وخطر	Communication	الناس والمجتمع	التصميم والنضالات
منتجات العناية الذاتية	الإجراءات الجسدية	أدوات	تقييم ورأي
التقييم والخطاب	Religion	الأشكال والألوان	Traveling
السينما	Change	الطقس	Farming
Preference	الأفعال المركبة	مشاعر أو حالات الوجود	ألعاب
الحرب والسلام	هياكل المدينة	عالم العلوم	Measurement
الأفعال الشائعة	ظروف عامة	الصفات المفيدة	الصفات العامة