B2级单词表 - Nature

在这里,您将学习一些关于自然的英语单词,如“生物多样性”、“环保主义者”、“森林砍伐”等,为B2学习者准备。

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B2级单词表
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生物多样性

Ex: Conservation efforts are essential to protect the biodiversity of endangered ecosystems .

保护工作对于保护濒危生态系统的生物多样性至关重要。

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环保主义者

Ex: As an environmentalist , she dedicated her life to fighting deforestation and habitat loss .

作为一名环保主义者,她毕生致力于对抗森林砍伐和栖息地丧失。

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保护

Ex: The government implemented strict conservation laws to protect the country ’s national parks .

政府实施了严格的保护法律以保护该国的国家公园。

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森林砍伐

Ex: Governments are enacting laws to slow deforestation and protect forests .

各国政府正在制定法律以减缓森林砍伐并保护森林。

eclipse [名词]
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a period during which the sun or moon is temporarily obscured by the shadow of another celestial body

Ex:
solar [形容词]
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太阳的

Ex: Many homes now use solar water heaters to reduce energy bills .

许多家庭现在使用太阳能热水器来减少能源账单。

lunar [形容词]
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月亮的

Ex: Some believe that lunar cycles can affect human behavior .

有些人认为月球周期会影响人类行为。

moonlight [名词]
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月光

Ex: The moonlight cast eerie shadows on the deserted road .

月光在荒凉的道路上投下了诡异的阴影。

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北极光

Ex:

北极光是由来自太阳的带电粒子与地球磁场相互作用引起的。

to float [动词]
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漂浮

Ex: The colorful leaves detached from the trees and began to float gently down the river .

五彩缤纷的叶子从树上脱落,开始沿着河流轻轻漂浮

tide [名词]
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潮汐

Ex: Fishermen need to be aware of the tide schedule to ensure their boats are safely docked .

渔民需要了解潮汐时间表,以确保他们的船只安全停靠。

steam [名词]
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蒸汽

Ex: The old train moved forward , powered by steam from its engine .

老火车向前移动,由发动机的蒸汽提供动力。

sunlight [名词]
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阳光

Ex: Plants need sunlight to perform photosynthesis and grow .

植物需要阳光来进行光合作用和生长。

dawn [名词]
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黎明

Ex: The dawn brought a peaceful calm after the stormy night .

黎明在暴风雨的夜晚之后带来了宁静的平静。

eruption [名词]
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喷发

Ex: Residents were evacuated as the eruption threatened nearby towns .

居民被疏散,因为喷发威胁到了附近的城镇。

volcanic [形容词]
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火山的

Ex: Volcanic activity created the rugged landscape of the Hawaiian Islands .

火山活动创造了夏威夷群岛崎岖的地形。

lava [名词]
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熔岩

Ex: As the lava cooled , it formed new rock layers on the landscape .

熔岩冷却时,它在地貌上形成了新的岩层。

landslide [名词]
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山体滑坡

Ex: The village was severely damaged by the landslide , which buried several houses .

这个村庄因山体滑坡而严重受损,几栋房屋被掩埋。

ecology [名词]
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生态学

Ex: She chose to major in ecology to explore the complex interactions within rainforest habitats .

她选择主修生态学以探索雨林栖息地内的复杂相互作用。

ecosystem [名词]
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生态系统

Ex: The Amazon rainforest is a vital ecosystem that regulates global climate patterns .

亚马逊雨林是一个重要的生态系统,调节全球气候模式。

nonrenewable [形容词]
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不可再生的

Ex: The shift from nonrenewable to renewable energy sources is essential for a sustainable future .

不可再生能源向可再生能源的转变对于可持续的未来至关重要。

hydroelectric [形容词]
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水力发电的

Ex: The massive hydroelectric plant harnesses the energy of water rushing through huge turbines to produce electricity .

巨大的水力发电厂利用通过巨大涡轮的水流能量来发电。

turbine [名词]
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涡轮机

Ex: The artisan crafted a miniature turbine from copper and glass , creating a mesmerizing kinetic sculpture for their home .

工匠用铜和玻璃制作了一个微型涡轮机,为他们的家创造了一个迷人的动力雕塑。

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替代能源

Ex: Wind turbines are another form of alternative energy that converts wind power into electrical energy .

风力涡轮机是另一种将风能转化为电能的替代能源形式。

fume [名词]
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烟雾

Ex:

汽车的废气加剧了城市地区的空气污染。

to preserve [动词]
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保存

Ex: Historical artifacts are preserved in museums to maintain their original condition .

历史文物在博物馆中被保存以保持其原始状态。

slope [名词]
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斜坡

Ex: The house was built on a gentle slope , offering a beautiful view of the valley below .

房子建在一个平缓的斜坡上,可以俯瞰下面山谷的美景。

pitch-black [形容词]
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漆黑的

Ex: In the middle of the night , the forest became pitch-black , making it difficult to see anything .

在半夜,森林变得漆黑一片,很难看到任何东西。

sub-zero [形容词]
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零下

Ex: Residents of the northern regions endure sub-zero temperatures for months during the winter .

北部地区的居民在冬季数月忍受零下温度。