“自然”的英语单词 | B2词汇

在这里，您将学习一些关于自然的英语单词，如“生物多样性”、“环保主义者”、“森林砍伐”等，为B2学习者准备。

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biodiversity [名词]

生物多样性

Ex: Conservation efforts are essential to protect the biodiversity of endangered ecosystems .

保护工作对于保护濒危生态系统的生物多样性至关重要。

environmentalist [名词]

环保主义者

Ex: As an environmentalist , she dedicated her life to fighting deforestation and habitat loss .

作为一名环保主义者，她毕生致力于对抗森林砍伐和栖息地丧失。

conservation [名词]

保护

Ex: The government implemented strict conservation laws to protect the country ’s national parks .

deforestation [名词]

森林砍伐

Ex: Governments are enacting laws to slow deforestation and protect forests .

各国政府正在制定法律以减缓森林砍伐并保护森林。

eclipse [名词]

a period during which the sun or moon is temporarily obscured by the shadow of another celestial body

Ex:

solar [形容词]

太阳的

Ex: Many homes now use solar water heaters to reduce energy bills .

许多家庭现在使用太阳能热水器来减少能源账单。

lunar [形容词]

月亮的

Ex: Some believe that lunar cycles can affect human behavior .

moonlight [名词]

月光

Ex: The moonlight cast eerie shadows on the deserted road .

月光在荒凉的道路上投下了诡异的阴影。

northern lights [名词]

北极光

Ex:

北极光是由来自太阳的带电粒子与地球磁场相互作用引起的。

to float [动词]

漂浮

Ex: The colorful leaves detached from the trees and began to float gently down the river .

五彩缤纷的叶子从树上脱落，开始沿着河流轻轻漂浮。

tide [名词]

潮汐

Ex: Fishermen need to be aware of the tide schedule to ensure their boats are safely docked .

渔民需要了解潮汐时间表，以确保他们的船只安全停靠。

steam [名词]

蒸汽

Ex: The old train moved forward , powered by steam from its engine .

老火车向前移动，由发动机的蒸汽提供动力。

sunlight [名词]

阳光

Ex: Plants need sunlight to perform photosynthesis and grow .

植物需要阳光来进行光合作用和生长。

dawn [名词]

黎明

Ex: The dawn brought a peaceful calm after the stormy night .

黎明在暴风雨的夜晚之后带来了宁静的平静。

eruption [名词]

喷发

Ex: Residents were evacuated as the eruption threatened nearby towns .

居民被疏散，因为喷发威胁到了附近的城镇。

volcanic [形容词]

火山的

Ex: Volcanic activity created the rugged landscape of the Hawaiian Islands .

lava [名词]

熔岩

Ex: As the lava cooled , it formed new rock layers on the landscape .

当熔岩冷却时，它在地貌上形成了新的岩层。

landslide [名词]

山体滑坡

Ex: The village was severely damaged by the landslide , which buried several houses .

这个村庄因山体滑坡而严重受损，几栋房屋被掩埋。

ecology [名词]

生态学

Ex: She chose to major in ecology to explore the complex interactions within rainforest habitats .

ecosystem [名词]

生态系统

Ex: The Amazon rainforest is a vital ecosystem that regulates global climate patterns .

亚马逊雨林是一个重要的生态系统，调节全球气候模式。

nonrenewable [形容词]

不可再生的

Ex: The shift from nonrenewable to renewable energy sources is essential for a sustainable future .

从不可再生能源向可再生能源的转变对于可持续的未来至关重要。

hydroelectric [形容词]

水力发电的

Ex: The massive hydroelectric plant harnesses the energy of water rushing through huge turbines to produce electricity .

巨大的水力发电厂利用通过巨大涡轮的水流能量来发电。

turbine [名词]

涡轮机

Ex: The artisan crafted a miniature turbine from copper and glass , creating a mesmerizing kinetic sculpture for their home .

工匠用铜和玻璃制作了一个微型涡轮机，为他们的家创造了一个迷人的动力雕塑。

alternative energy [名词]

替代能源

Ex: Wind turbines are another form of alternative energy that converts wind power into electrical energy .

风力涡轮机是另一种将风能转化为电能的替代能源形式。

fume [名词]

烟雾

Ex:

汽车的废气加剧了城市地区的空气污染。

to preserve [动词]

保存

Ex: Historical artifacts are preserved in museums to maintain their original condition .

历史文物在博物馆中被保存以保持其原始状态。

slope [名词]

斜坡

Ex: The house was built on a gentle slope , offering a beautiful view of the valley below .

pitch-black [形容词]

漆黑的

Ex: In the middle of the night , the forest became pitch-black , making it difficult to see anything .

sub-zero [形容词]

零下

Ex: Residents of the northern regions endure sub-zero temperatures for months during the winter .

B2级单词表
电子设备	动物	服装与时尚	家庭与关系
Art	人体	商业与办公室	犯罪与暴力
Law	Nature	Politics	Money
Cooking	学校与教育	建筑与结构	Personality
爱与浪漫	Music	工作与职业	Time
健康与疾病	食品	Driving	饮品
Grammar	Monarchy	计算机与网络	Outer Space
Wedding Ceremony	植物	锻炼	法规与要求
童话故事	确定与怀疑	科学研究	新闻与新闻业
威胁与危险	Communication	人与社会	决心与奋斗
自我护理产品	身体行动	工具	评估与意见
评估与话语	Religion	形状和颜色	Traveling
电影院	Change	天气	Farming
Preference	短语动词	情感或存在状态	游戏
战争与和平	城市结构	科学世界	Measurement
常见动词	一般副词	有用的形容词	一般形容词