قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - التشريح البشري

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

تشريح

relating to sight or vision

بصري, متعلق بالرؤية

involving or related to the mouth

فموي, شفوي

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

عدسة, بلورة

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

بؤبؤ

the bone that is just below the eye

عظم الوجنة, عظمة الوجنة

the hard inside surface at the top of the mouth

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

عظم الفك, فك

any of the temporary teeth in young children that falls out and is later replaced with a permanent one

سن لبني, سن مؤقت

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

طرف, ذراع أو ساق

the area at the end of a finger

طرف الإصبع, رأس الإصبع

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

قبضة

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

غدة, عضو غدي

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

لعاب

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

مخاط, لعاب

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

الأدرينالين

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

إنزيم, محفز

the soft parts of the human body

لحم, جسد

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

الجذع

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

الأمعاء, البطن

the round dark area on a person's chest, which from female ones babies can drink milk

حلمة, حلمة الثدي

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

سُرَّة

either of the two bones, on each side of the body, forming a large portion of the pelvis

عظمة الحوض, عظام الورك

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

حضن, فخذ

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

الفخذ, منطقة الفخذ

the external sex organs of the body

الأعضاء التناسلية, الأعضاء الجنسية

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

مِبْيض

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

رحم, باطن

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

خلايا الدم البيضاء, كريات الدم البيضاء

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

خلايا الدم الحمراء, كُرَيَّات الدَّم الحُمْرَاء

any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

ألياف العضلات, ألياف الأعصاب

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

استنشاق, استنشاق الهواء

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

زفر, أخرج الهواء

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

يفرز, يخرج

a thickened or dried mass of blood that if formed in a blood vessel may impede blood circulation

جلطة دموية, تخثر الدم

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

بروستاتا

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

كبد, عضو حيوي