C1 Ordlista - Den mänskliga anatomin

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomi

relating to sight or vision

visuell

involving or related to the mouth

oral

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

lins (anatomi)

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

elev

the bone that is just below the eye

kindben

the hard inside surface at the top of the mouth

mun gommen

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

käkben

any of the temporary teeth in young children that falls out and is later replaced with a permanent one

mjölktand

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

lem

the area at the end of a finger

fingertopp

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

knytnäve

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

körtel

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

saliv

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

slem

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenalin

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

enzym

the soft parts of the human body

Människokropp

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

torso

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

gut

the round dark area on a person's chest, which from female ones babies can drink milk

nippel

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

navel

either of the two bones, on each side of the body, forming a large portion of the pelvis

höftben

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

knä

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

ljumske

the external sex organs of the body

genitalier

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

äggstock

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

sköte

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

vit blodkropp

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

röd blodcell

any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

muskel- eller nervvävnad

to breath air or smoke in through the mouth or nose

to breath air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

frigör ett vätskeliknande ämne

a thickened or dried mass of blood that if formed in a blood vessel may impede blood circulation

blodpropp

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

prostata

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

lever