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فهرست واژگان سطح C1 - بدن انسان

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد آناتومی بدن انسان آشنا می شوید، مانند «اپتیکال»، «آناتومی»، «مردم آموز» و ... که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anatomy
[اسم]

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

کالبدشناسی

کالبدشناسی

Ex: His research in anatomy helped explain evolutionary relationships among species .
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optical
[صفت]

relating to sight or vision

بصری

بصری

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oral
[صفت]

involving or related to the mouth

دهانی

دهانی

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lens
[اسم]

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

عدسی (چشم)

عدسی (چشم)

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pupil
[اسم]

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

مردمک (چشم)

مردمک (چشم)

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cheekbone
[اسم]

the bone that is just below the eye

استخوان گونه, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_bone

استخوان گونه, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_bone

Ex: She admired her grandmother 's cheekbones, a trait that seemed to run in the family .
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roof of the mouth
[عبارت]

the hard inside surface at the top of the mouth

سقف دهان, سَق، کام

سقف دهان, سَق، کام

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jawbone
[اسم]

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

استخوان فک, استخوان آرواره

استخوان فک, استخوان آرواره

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baby tooth
[اسم]

any of the temporary teeth in young children that falls out and is later replaced with a permanent one

دندان شیری

دندان شیری

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limb
[اسم]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

دست یا پا, بال (پرندگان)

دست یا پا, بال (پرندگان)

Ex: The talented artist drew a detailed sketch of an eaglelimb, showcasing its intricate feathers and structure .
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fingertip
[اسم]

the area at the end of a finger

سرانگشت

سرانگشت

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fist
[اسم]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

مشت

مشت

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gland
[اسم]

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

غده

غده

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saliva
[اسم]

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

بزاق, آب دهان

بزاق, آب دهان

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mucus
[اسم]

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

خلط, مخاط

خلط, مخاط

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adrenaline
[اسم]

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

آدرنالین

آدرنالین

Ex: adrenaline pumping through his veins gave him the courage to confront his fears and speak up .
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enzyme
[اسم]

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

آنزیم

آنزیم

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flesh
[اسم]

the soft parts of the human body

گوشت بدن

گوشت بدن

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torso
[اسم]

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

بالاتنه

بالاتنه

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gut
[اسم]

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

لوله گوارش, روده

لوله گوارش, روده

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nipple
[اسم]

the round dark area on a person's chest, which from female ones babies can drink milk

نوک پستان

نوک پستان

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navel
[اسم]

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

ناف

ناف

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hipbone
[اسم]

either of the two bones, on each side of the body, forming a large portion of the pelvis

استخوان بی‌نام, استخوان خاصره

استخوان بی‌نام, استخوان خاصره

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lap
[اسم]

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

روی ران پا, دامان

روی ران پا, دامان

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groin
[اسم]

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

کشاله ران

کشاله ران

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genitals
[اسم]

the external sex organs of the body

آلت تناسلی

آلت تناسلی

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ovary
[اسم]

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

تخمدان

تخمدان

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womb
[اسم]

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

رحم

رحم

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one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

گلبول سفید

گلبول سفید

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one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

گلبول قرمز

گلبول قرمز

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fiber
[اسم]

any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

رشته (عصبی)

رشته (عصبی)

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to inhale
[فعل]

to take air or substances into the lungs by breathing in

استنشاق کردن, نفس کشیدن، هوا به ریه فرو بردن

استنشاق کردن, نفس کشیدن، هوا به ریه فرو بردن

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to exhale
[فعل]

to breathe air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

بازدم کردن, نفس بیرون دادن

بازدم کردن, نفس بیرون دادن

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to secrete
[فعل]

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

ترشح کردن

ترشح کردن

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blood clot
[اسم]

a thickened or dried mass of blood that if formed in a blood vessel may impede blood circulation

لخته‌ خون

لخته‌ خون

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prostate
[اسم]

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

پروستات

پروستات

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liver
[اسم]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

کبد, جگر

کبد, جگر

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