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Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C1 - Anatomia umană

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre anatomia corpului uman, precum „optic”, „anatomy”, „pupil”, etc., pregătite pentru cursanții C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
anatomy

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

anatomie

anatomie

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[substantiv]
optical

relating to sight or vision

vizual

vizual

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[adjectiv]
oral

involving or related to the mouth

oral

oral

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[adjectiv]
lens

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

cristalin (anatomie)

cristalin (anatomie)

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[substantiv]
pupil

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

elev

elev

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[substantiv]
cheekbone

the bone that is just below the eye

maxiliar

maxiliar

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[substantiv]
roof of the mouth

the hard inside surface at the top of the mouth

gura gurii

gura gurii

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[frază]
jawbone

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

os maxilarului

os maxilarului

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[substantiv]
baby tooth

any of the temporary teeth in young children that falls out and is later replaced with a permanent one

dinte de lapte

dinte de lapte

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[substantiv]
limb

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

membru

membru

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[substantiv]
fingertip

the area at the end of a finger

vârf degetului

vârf degetului

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[substantiv]
fist

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

pumn

pumn

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[substantiv]
gland

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

glandă

glandă

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[substantiv]
saliva

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

salivă

salivă

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[substantiv]
mucus

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

mucus

mucus

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[substantiv]
adrenaline

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

adrenalina

adrenalina

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[substantiv]
enzyme

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

enzimă

enzimă

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[substantiv]
flesh

the soft parts of the human body

Corpul uman

Corpul uman

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[substantiv]
torso

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

trunchi

trunchi

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[substantiv]
gut

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

intestin

intestin

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[substantiv]
nipple

the round dark area on a person's chest, which from female ones babies can drink milk

biberon

biberon

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[substantiv]
navel

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

buric

buric

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[substantiv]
hipbone

either of the two bones, on each side of the body, forming a large portion of the pelvis

os coxal

os coxal

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[substantiv]
lap

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

poală

poală

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[substantiv]
groin

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

vintre

vintre

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[substantiv]
genitals

the external sex organs of the body

organe genitale

organe genitale

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[substantiv]
ovary

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

ovar

ovar

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[substantiv]
womb

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

pântec

pântec

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[substantiv]
white blood cell

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

globule albe

globule albe

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[substantiv]
red blood cell

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

globule roșii

globule roșii

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[substantiv]
fiber

any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

țesut muscular sau nervos

țesut muscular sau nervos

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[substantiv]
to inhale

to breath air or smoke in through the mouth or nose

[verb]
to exhale

to breath air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

[verb]
to secrete

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

eliberând o substanță asemănătoare lichidului

eliberând o substanță asemănătoare lichidului

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[verb]
blood clot

a thickened or dried mass of blood that if formed in a blood vessel may impede blood circulation

cheag de sânge

cheag de sânge

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[substantiv]
prostate

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

prostata

prostata

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[substantiv]
liver

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

ficat

ficat

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[substantiv]
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