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Poznání a Porozumění - Knowledge

Objevte, jak anglické idiomy jako "back to front" a "the ins and outs of" souvisí se znalostí angličtiny.

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English idioms related to Knowledge & Understanding
on a need-to-know basis

used to refer to the practice of providing information only to those who absolutely require that specific information to perform their tasks or duties effectively

jen těm, podle potřeby

jen těm, podle potřeby

Ex: The project details are shared on a need-to-know basis. 
back to front

used to indicate one's complete knowledge or understanding of something

znát do posledního detailu, znát jako své boty

znát do posledního detailu, znát jako své boty

Ex: She knows the system back to front, so ask her if you get stuck. 
to [know] {sth} like the back of {one's} hand

to be well-informed about or completely familiar with something

znát jako své boty, znát dokonale

znát jako své boty, znát dokonale

Ex: She knows this neighborhood like the back of her hand. 
to [know] {sb/sth} inside out

to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

znát skrz naskrz, znát do detailu

znát skrz naskrz, znát do detailu

Ex: She knows the company inside out, so she'll spot any problem quickly. 
to [have]  {sth} at  {one's} fingertips

to have easy, immediate access to something, often information or resources

mít po ruce, mít hned k dispozici

mít po ruce, mít hned k dispozici

Ex: With the new app, all your documents are at your fingertips. 
to [have|know] {sth} down pat

to know something so perfectly that one can do it at anytime without having to focus or think

mít dokonale nacvičené, mít v malíku

mít dokonale nacvičené, mít v malíku

Ex: She has the presentation down pat and won't need any notes. 
up to speed
up to speed
[fráze]

in a state of being informed and knowledgeable about a particular topic or situation

v obraze, seznámený se situací

v obraze, seznámený se situací

Ex: I missed the meeting, so can you bring me up to speed? 
the ins and outs of {sth}

a complete set of facts or details about how something is done or how it works

všechny detaily, jak to celé funguje

všechny detaily, jak to celé funguje

Ex: She knows the ins and outs of the hiring process. 
to [stand] on the shoulders of giants

to take advantage of the understanding and discoveries of influential figures who have been through the same or similar intellectual progress

navazovat na práci předchůdců, stavět na objevech jiných

navazovat na práci předchůdců, stavět na objevech jiných

Ex: Modern scientists stand on the shoulders of giants like Newton and Einstein. 
a thing or two

some pieces of information or knowledge that may be useful or relevant at a later time

pár užitečných věcí, něco užitečného

pár užitečných věcí, něco užitečného

Ex: After twenty years in business, she knows a thing or two about negotiation. 
to [know] the score

to be well-informed about a particular situation, to the point where one is able to determine the outcome

vědět, být v obraze

vědět, být v obraze

Ex: Don't try to fool Maria; she knows the score. 
street smarts
street smarts
[Podstatné jméno]

the knowledge or experience that is crucial for one to survive or succeed in urban environments

pouliční chytrost, umět se vyznat v ulici

pouliční chytrost, umět se vyznat v ulici

Ex: He didn't have much formal education, but he had plenty of street smarts. 
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