Názor a Argument - Vytváření argumentu
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s argumentací, jako je „claim“, „arguably“ a „defensible“.
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(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

ad hominemní, protiosobní
a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives
a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

argumentační munice, důkazy pro argumentaci
used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

každopádně, v každém případě
a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

apologie, obrana
a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

aporie, aporetické dilema
(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

diskutabilní, sporný
used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

možná, tak říkajíc
to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

argumentovat, hájit
a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

argument, důvod
the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

argumentace, argumentování
(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

argumentativní, sporý
something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone
used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account
to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary
to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

přesvědčit, získat podporu
a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

případ, kauza
the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

kasuistika, casuistika
(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

cirkulární, kruhový
the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

cirkularita, kruhovost
to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

tvrdit, zaporovat
a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them
a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

tvrzení, nárok
to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

sestoupit (z názoru), uznat chybu
a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

ukončující argument, rozhodující faktor
to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

připustit, uznat
to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

vyvrátit, doložit chybu
in a way that is always the same

konzistentně, stále stejně
to argue the truth of something

tvrdí, polemizovat
a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

důsledek, následek
an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

protiargument, námitka
an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

kontrexample, protipříklad
able to be believed or relied on

věrohodný, důvěryhodný
the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

obrana, defenziva
to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

obhajovat, bránit
having a justifiable basis that can be supported or explained

obhajitelný, důvodný
a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

dialektika, dialektické zkoumání
referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

dialektický, dialektalní
to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.
anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

důkaz, podklad
to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

převálcovat, rozdrtit
to explain or describe something in detail, often in a formal or structured manner

rozvést, podrobně vysvětlit
used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.
used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument
used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

a vlastně, a vlastně i
used to introduce additional information

navíc, dále
