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Opinion and Argument - Making an Argument

Here you will learn some English words related to making an argument such as "claim", "arguably", and "defensible".

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
ad hominem

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

[Adjective]
a link in the chain

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

[phrase]
ammunition

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

[noun]
anyway

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

[Adverb]
apologia

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

[noun]
aporia

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

[noun]
arguable

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

[Adjective]
arguably

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

[Adverb]
to argue

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

[Verb]
argument

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

[noun]
argumentation

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

[noun]
argumentative

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

[Adjective]
a stick to beat sb/sth with

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

[phrase]
at the same time

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

[phrase]
to belabor the point

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

[phrase]
to be on firm ground

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

[phrase]
by extension

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

[phrase]
to carry

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

[Verb]
case

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

[noun]
casuistry

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

[noun]
circular

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

[Adjective]
circularity

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

[noun]
to claim

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

[Verb]
chink in one's armor

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

[phrase]
claim

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

[noun]
to climb down

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

[Verb]
clincher

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

[noun]
to concede

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

[Verb]
to confute

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

[Verb]
consistently

in a way that is always the same

[Adverb]
to contend

to argue the truth of something

[Verb]
corollary

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

[noun]
count

a point argued or discussed

[noun]
counterargument

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

[noun]
counterexample

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

[noun]
credible

able to be believed or relied on

[Adjective]
defense

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

[noun]
to defend

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

[Verb]
defensible

capable of being easily supported by arguments or adequately justified by reasoning

[Adjective]
dialectic

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

[noun]
dialectical

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

[Adjective]
to drive sth home

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

[phrase]
evidence

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

[noun]
to flatten

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

[Verb]
to flesh out

to make something more clear by providing more details and information

[Verb]
for a start

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

[phrase]
for starters

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

[phrase]
for that matter

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

[Adverb]
furthermore

used to introduce additional information

[Adverb]
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