رائے اور دلیل - دلیل بنانا

(of an argument) directed against a person and not their point of view

ایڈ ہومینم

a part of a larger system or process, with its specific qualities determined by the preceding adjectives

a set of facts or information that can be used to win an argument against someone or to criticize them

ذخیرہ, دلائل

used to introduce a statement that confirms or supports a previous point

بہرحال, پھر بھی

a formal written defense used to justify one's beliefs or opinions

اپولوجی

a situation in which a theory or argument cannot be true because two or more parts of it are contradictory

اپوریہ, تناقض

(of an ideology or opinion) not certain and could be backed up by facts and reasons

تجزیہ پذیر, بحث و مباحثے کے قابل

used to convey that a statement can be supported with reasons or evidence

بلا شک, مناسب طور پر

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

دلائل دینا, بحث کرنا

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

دلائل, وجوہات

the process or action of logical reasoning for persuading others

دلائل, منطقی استدلال

(of a person) ready to argue and often arguing

بحثی, مباحثہ کرنے والا

something that can be used as a basis for criticism or punishment of someone

used to introduce a second fact that must be taken into account

to keep repeating or stressing an idea, argument, etc., especially when it is unnecessary

to be in a strong position in an argument due to having all the facts

used for taking the situation or same line of argument one step further

to persuade a group of people to accept one's arguments by winning their support or sympathy

قائل کرنا, اپنے ساتھ شامل کرنا

a series of facts supporting a theory or an argument

کیس, مقدمہ

the practice of unsound reasoning and falsely arguing questions in a clever way

کاز سیٹری

(of an argument or a theory) involving an idea or statement to prove something that is then used to prove the statement itself

گول, چکر دار

the fact of a theory or an argument continuously returning to the starting point, due to having a conclusion that has been assumed as a premise

دایروی, چکر پیدائشی

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

دعوٰی کرنا, کہنا

‌a weakness in someone's character or argument that can be used against them

a statement about the truth of something without offering any verification or proof

دعویٰ, بیان

to move to a different opinion or to admit to one's mistakes

اپنے رائے سے پیچھے ہٹنا, اپنی غلطیوں کا اعتراف کرنا

a fact, remark, or action that settles a dispute decisively

قانونِ فیصلہ, مؤثر دلیل

to reluctantly admit that something is true after denying it first

تسلیم کرنا, قبول کرنا

to prove something or someone wrong or false through evidence or argumentation

رد کرنا, بطلان کرنا

in a way that is always the same

ہمیشہ کی طرح, مسلسل

to argue the truth of something

دلیل کرنا, دعوٰی کرنا

a thing that is the direct or natural result of another

نتیجہ, عورض

a point argued or discussed

تبادلہ خیال کا نقطہ, دلائل

an opposing argument or viewpoint that challenges an idea or theory

مقابل دلیل, دلیل مخالف

an example or a fact that refutes or contradicts a theory, hypothesis, or a proposition

مخالف مثال

able to be believed or relied on

قابل اعتبار, قابل اعتماد

the case that is a combination of collected facts and adopted methods presented by or on the behalf of the accused party so that they would be granted a judgment of acquittal

دفاع, قانونی دفاع

to support someone or try to justify an action, plan, etc.

دفاع کرنا, حمایت کرنا

capable of being easily supported by arguments or adequately justified by reasoning

دفاعی, جواز پذیر

a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

جدل

referring to the method of argumentation or discourse that involves the exchange of opposing ideas or viewpoints in order to reach a deeper understanding or resolution

تحقیقی

to make something clear by emphasizing, or providing examples, proof, etc.

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

ثبوت, شاہد

to thoroughly defeat someone in an argument, a contest, etc.

کچلنا, شکست دینا

to make something more clear by providing more details and information

تفصیل کرنا, کھولنا

used to introduce the first point in the series, especially in arguments or when stating one's opinions, reasons, etc.

used to state the first and foremost of a series of facts, opinions, questions etc., especially in an argument

used to convey that what one is saying about something is also true for another related thing

اس معاملے میں, لہذا

used to introduce additional information

مزید برآں, علاوہ ازیں